Erich Fromm wrote "Escape from Freedom" while he was still living in prewar Germany, watching the rise of the Third Reich and commenting on it and the reasons people allow and sometimes even welcome that sort of thing. He was compelled, out of concern for his own safety and self-respect, to leave afterward, and landed in the USA where he became friends with another hero of mine, Paul Tillich, who also had booked a late flight out of Germany.
What we are watching happen here, thankfully, is not the rise of a Fourth Reich American-style, but the implosion of evil. The attempted escape from freedom launched here by the so-called Tea Party has turned into a maelstrom from which, daily, more and more followers are trying to extricate themselves as they realize, slowly and dimly, they have voted themselves into a potential hell. They are rethinking everything, many of them just thinking for the first time in their lives. For this we can thank the process that gave us this fiasco.
Why They Can't Win
After Fromm settled into his digs in the US he delivered the second half of his manifesto begun with "Escape From Freedom." It was titled "The Sane Society," and in it he described the conditions under which a people may be adjudged collectively insane as well as what might comprise a truly sane society.
First comes the breakdown. We are now in the process of going sane.
This may offend some, but there have been failures of the liberal school as well as utter folly on the part of the conservative one. It is together we have lost our national mind, so no one is entirely spared here. Liberals are seen as "weak" for a reason, and that reason is tolerance to the point of absurdity.
Our problem is neoconservatives are expert at concentrating their energies on destructiveness. They choose their targets carefully and are capable of prodigous feats of concentration on those targets. We, on the other hand, are constantly trying to create everything good all at once, with the result that nothing much ever gets accomplished.
In his grand utopian novel "Lost Horizon," James Hilton allowed us the observation of Chang, an English-speaking representative of the High Lama of Shangri La, on moderation, a quality to which he attributed most of the success of the utterly sane society into which Hilton's hero, Conway, has almost literally fallen. Chang points out to the newcomer a village far down in a lush valley, where he says the residents of Shangri La go on the occasional weekend to raise hell, drink, party and generally carry on. Conway is perplexed by this seeming contradiction in Shangri La's maxim "moderation in all things." Chang merely smiles and says of course, all things "including moderation."
We have suffered from a failure to moderate our moderation. We have found it necessary and proper to respond to vicious attacks on fundamental American values by the far right with polite diplomacy. We have watched our President behave this way and have shaken our fists at him, while living our own lives the same way.
Well not all of us, but too damned many.
From Shangri La back to post-World War II United States and Erich Fromm: in "The Sane Society" Fromm points out something so elementary and obvious as to be stunning, something so sane and rational it defies ready perception: That there are two primary solutions to the problem of human existence: The destructive and the creative.
Fromm uses Hitler's Germany and Stalin's Soviet Union as two grand examples of the destructive solution. He then goes on to describe one ideal form of the many possible versions of the constructive solution. I might add here, Fromm suggests a form of socialism as part of the answer. One must read the book to understand his take on socialism, however, before drawing any conclusions.
This dichotomy, in itself and by reason alone, explains why, though the timetable for failure may vary, the far right, the Tea Party, the misled and the knowingly misleading, the oligarchs and virtual facists, the Rick Scotts and Scott Walkers and Paul Ryans and the rest, can not ultimately succeed.
Those people have chosen a destructive solution to the problem of human existence. They have chosen intolerance, bigotry, thievery and inhumanity, collectively, as their wheelhorse. As Fromm so thoughtfully pointed out 56 years ago, any destructive solution is self-limiting, leaving the oppressor no one to oppress, as the serfs and vassals and the polite are either ground up in the machinery of destruction or head for the hills where they regroup as insurgents who eventually return to the streets to defy and if necessary attack those who by then have run out of corpuscles to suck, who have driven off the peasantry or killed them, and are slowly starving. When the virus has killed or crippled the host, the virus can no longer survive. It must move on or die.
There is a tipping point to tolerance, and it comes when tolerance for intolerance finally gives way to righteous rage.
We are rapidly approaching that point. We have a virus and it is eating away at our substance. It is a dangerous but potentially enormous creative opportunity, this sickness. Given the kindly nature of liberalism it is unlikely to result in any public spectacle of the sort resulting from the fall of Mussolini, but for educational purposes it will likely carry the same weight. Public humiliation of the Right at its own hands is preferable to it being literally strung up by the mobs.
Liberals just don't make good mobs, but we can learn to hit back, verbally and physically, rather than continue to roll over when the neighborhood bully continues to confront us.
Pat Buchannan was a neighborhood bully on the streets of upper Northwest DC before he became "The" Pat Buchannan. He was just a pain in the ass --until he got his ass kicked. Not unlike Jean Shepherd's Grover Dill (remembered better as Scut Farkas in the movie "A Christmas Story," which was a mashup of nearly all Shepherd's most popular childhood memoirs), Dill/Farkas finally got what he'd been begging for for years. He got his ass kicked. He had but to push a time too many and at the wrong moment -- or the right one.
But is that what liberals, progressives, sane, civilized people do?
Sometimes the answer must be yes. It may seem counterintuitive, but it is nonetheless true, and the only thing it takes is a moment of supreme arrogance and the happening by of someone like, say, Anthony Weiner or Bernie Sanders to set it off, to simply stand up and shout "Bullshit!" and the tired and confused and perplexed suddenly see what has been lying hidden in plain sight all at once and stand behind the instigator -- or better yet one of their own steps forward to relieve the Weiners and Sanderses and, to borrow the unfortunate slogan of Nancy Reagan, Just Say No. Only say it this way: NO!
A resounding, jaw-thrusting, steely-eyed, forceful and articulate NO!
We do not have to sit back and wait for the magical, messianic President to do it, and we owe it to him to quit laying that responsibility on him. Just because he has not yet (at least until his recent off-mic comments) got in their faces does by no means let any of us off the hook. We are all responsible, we are all Egyptians, Michiganites, Floridians; we are all Syria, we are all Tunisia, hell, we are all Americans, and that is a good enough starting place. Let's quit being them and just be us for a minute.
We need to let them know they have kicked the hornet's nest. We need to let them know we are not always a circular firing squad. We need to let ourselves feel the power that comes with the release of a hearty Fuck you! at evil, ignorance and rapaciousness.
We proved we can get orgnanized for a while. We did that when we put Barack Obama in the White House, but then we all went back to the bench expecting him to hold off the other team by himself while we all sat there and yelled at him what moves he should make next.
This is government of and by the people?
That's right. I'm suggesting the rest of us quit whining and complaining about the President (who admittedly has been a little less than confrontational) and do some of the heavy lifting ourselves. Governing ourselves is not just about complaining: it is about standing up, it is about confrontation when called for, and sometimes it is about getting a little ugly, facing down the fools, and if they don't buy the bravado, to back it up with a roundhouse to the side of their collective, if empty, head.
This isn't India, the Tea Party is not England, and we are not a legion of clones of Mohandas Ghandi. We are Americans and we are dealing with our own.
Some would call growing some cajones the same thing as stooping to conquer. No. I am saying stand to conquer.
Chang said it best: Moderation in all things -- including moderation.
Time to go into town and raise a little hell.


Salon.com
Comments
Most Americans, right now, are in a defensive position, having lost way too many things. As groups, we might think we are liberal or conservative, but individually almost any of us would take the job, the benefits, the access to money for our own selves over standing up as a group. The Unions in Wisconsin did not, but they also spoke up way late in the game.
The Tea Party is full of hypocrites, as we all know. If they believed in half the stuff they say, we'd never hear from them, because they are using publicly funded and "socialized" media, energy, roads, utilities and airwaves, airports and regulated hotels and public buildings, as the very road upon which their anti-socialist agenda is driven.
Thanks for this. It adds a lot to the essay. Greatly appreciated.
Tom: One doesn't have to be a neofacist to not be a liberal. The labels actually get in the way. I don't think of you as anything (or one) but Tom, and that's plenty good enough for me. Neither one of us will go quietly. That means a great deal to me.
Tea Tom: Thank you so much! I'm always gratified when you compliment one of my posts and if I've given you -- or anyone -- something to think about, I feel the time was well spent. Thanks again.
patricia k: Yes indeed. I know where you stand and I admire what you manage to add to the forward thrust for good. Your innately sweet, kind and thoughtful disposition is a valuable balance to those like me who are inclined, from time to time, to just verbally punch someone in the face; yet I very much believe in the importance of winning over whomever we can, and your diplomacy and respectfulness is a very durable good in that part of the effort. In the end we don't want to eliminate them, we want to eliminate their terrible behavior. The fewer the followers (and they are becoming fewer by the day) the less weight they can swing.
Regarding Fromm and The Art of Loving, that has to be one of the most confoundingly eye-opening little writes in the history of psychoanalysis. It influenced me early and strongly. One can hardly go wrong with the thinking there, and it shows up in many of my posts here and elsewhere on love and attraction.
Paul Tillich was a German theologian who also has been an enormous influence on me (which shows up in my posts here on belief and spirituality). He became known as more of a philosopher mainly because his theology was based so firmly on critical thinking. He makes it possible for me to believe in God while still maintaining God does not exist (too big a paradox to go into here, but do not be alarmed). :)
And yes! Intolerance (or less tolerance) from the tolerant, and more from the intolerant. As the poet Rumi once wrote: "Beyond the field of right doing and beyond the field of wrong doing, there is a field. I will meet you there." I think that meeting in the middle would be all any of us need.
Thanks for your lovely remarks.
The Left, like everyone, has faults.
Much of why we have this Final Battle today came from an ugly truth: many of the regulations and policies of the Great Society overreached in certain areas and scared the crap out of Real Conservatives (The Buckley Crowd) who pushed back with all their vast resources.
I've seen it personally, as a former Teamster who later went into the regulated tech business and had to fight off some of the very things my dues were used for ... guess what- the World is one really large and complex organism; everyone is on both sides of something, some way.
But, we are now faced with the spawn of Goldwater's bull jumping the fence. The narrow minded bred with the worst of the privileged to birth a new group happy to let the worst spoiled and rotten apples take center stage, with microphones and cameras, and to voice their racial hatred front and center with no principal to paddle their hating behinds for it.
I often point out the racial aspect here on OS, primarily as it is shocking how institutionalized it is and how so many can't see or admit it, even while Trump jumps on the birther bandwagon ... just what did Huckabee's Mau Mau comments, carefully chosen as a dog whistle, or Beck's straight up proclamation the Prez hates White People (his own family!) actually mean? Come on, people!
You all need to realize if Obama acted the way you insist he should parts of the South and Midwest, and yes, tiny parts of the North (New Hampshire) and West (Orange County- birther central and also the birthplace of the Southern Strategy itself), would erupt in the redux of George Wallace and Bull Conner ... that's who the Tea Party is folks, at its core, taking full advantage of the members who are just ignorant, uneducated, naive about politics and credulous as all hell, who are actually good people, just scared to death and very, very confused about what to do about it.
A black man (which the prez is not, at least not an African American; he is a Black Hawaiian! A Hapa Popolo) has to walk a tightrope, in addition to being a thousand times better than the competition.
Good thing our BLACK HAWAIIAN FEARLESS LEADER is both of those things!!!!!!!!!
rated
We could very easily have had the combo from hell, a Connor/Maddox/Wallace beast arise -- lord knows the pool of volunteers is legion -- but we didn't because that overreach did not take place. With a second-and-final term coming up our President has a lot less to lose and a lot more potential to go medieval on the loyal opposition. I still believe he may well do it. It would hardly have worked this first term and would have been nearly as dangerous as a Green protest vote to show the DNC we meant business -- just before we all began to circle the drain. (That's another battle I'm fighting on another front: the willingness to sacrifice the good in a futile gesture to bring about the perfect).
Thanks so much for you intelligent and thoughtful remarks. Hugely appreciated!
Appeasement doesn't work. It didn't in Munich, and it doesn't now with the teabaggers. Bullies only respect strength and those who stand up to them. Its long past time to stop letting them swiftboat
anyone with a divergent viewpoint- and fight back.
Dr. Bramhall: There is a variety of faux liberal out there, which I think is what you're speaking of, the type of person who would like to do the right thing, but only if it entails no actual work or cost. This is where NIMBY's come from, as well. Again, the labels just don't seem to work very well anymore, and I'm not sure they ever did. Doing the right thing is something anyone of any persuasion can accomplish when circumstances call for it. Not doing anything too often qualifies one as a liberal. That's definitely not right. Thanks so much for your comment.
Thanks again!
Thanks so very much for your comment!