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Ann Nichols

Ann Nichols
Location
East Lansing, Michigan,
Birthday
December 31
Bio
I write, I read, I clean up after people and I worry about things. I have a chronic insufficiency of ironic detachment. My birthday isn't really December 31; it's March 22 but it won't let me change it.

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Salon.com
OCTOBER 19, 2011 10:04AM

Competition: The Ugly Truth?

Rate: 14 Flag

There has been some discussion among my friend of late, on the subject of competition. One friend, a woman of a lovely, spiritual bent, insists that it is unnatural and that humans are wired to work cooperatively for the greater good. Another, more pragmatic type counters that we need only look to Darwin for proof that those who rose early and snagged the food were able to keep their families alive and capable of continuing the gene pool. My feelings on the subject are so complex that I basically withdrew from the friendly debate and retreated into my own tangled pile of conflicting beliefs.

I have always found the idea of competition to be vaguely disgusting; the utopia in my rich fantasy life involves the sharing of resources, and the assurance that if I have a piece of the pie, I will distribute it, from crust to berry, onto the extended plate of anyone less able to fight for their share. I have flirted with Socialism, and even Communism at times, mainly because behind their serious flaws as political models, they hold out the promise that there is enough for everyone, and that those who can’t or won’t compete will have what they need to survive. It is also an important concept in Buddhism that desire causes all suffering. By logical extension, wanting less means accepting what is readily available, and not striving to get anything more or different. On this peaceful island of thought, the one with a single Bodhi tree and an array of conch shells thrown up daily by the sea, competition is unnatural, unnecessary, and probably immoral.

There are, however, other islands. No matter how much I claim that I am “not competitive,” that I don’t care if I win the Scrabble game, the Editor’s Pick or praise for having the “best” idea in a meeting, I crave the win. I cover it up, like a junkie wearing long sleeves, but it isn’t hard for me to see my connection to my Neanderthal ancestors rising early to kill the biggest animal. I like to win, I like to be the best, I like the attention, the rush, and the sense of invincibility that comes with besting other people. It isn’t admirable, but I think it may be very natural. I have feared competing, I have chosen not to compete in order to avoid conflict, but when the time is right, and it’s my choice to enter the fray, it’s a narcotic. On the craggy promontory of that island, where I climb the rocks to the highest point to watch my competitors struggle up through pounding spray and precarious footholds, I am what I really and truly am: an animal.

It hasn’t escaped my notice that those who are open about their love of competition are often very successful. Not all of them are evil capitalist swine or the dictators of small nations, either. For every Robber Baron or Amin there is a writer, a lawyer, or a scientist motivated by getting the contract, winning the civil rights case, or finding a cure for cancer. Often, those struggles for primacy involve teamwork, a cooperative effort like a sports team. (There is, after all, no “I” in team). That makes me think that the desire to compete and win can be harmonized with the benefits of cooperation, and indeed, I have felt the Kumbaya moment when a group comes together to accomplish a goal, identifies the strength of each member, and lets them do their thing for the greater good. The gold standard of competitiveness is making something better not only for oneself, but for those lacking the skill, drive or energy to fight.

Even as I write those words, sounding all noble and conclusory, I know that I am not so much a gracious team player. I like to compete and win all by myself, and to be recognized. When I fought City Hall on behalf of a neighbor, I really did want him to be protected from the construction of a rental monstrosity on the adjacent lot, but I also really, really wanted to beat them. When I represented clients, I sincerely wanted them to be treated justly and to receive the benefits to which they were legally entitled, but I also enjoyed the process of making my case, setting up traps for my opponent, and…winning.  I am competitive, and I do want things. Not material things (although I want them, too) but good feeling-y things that make me high. I want to know all the “Jeopardy” answers,  I want to finish the test fastest and get the highest grade,  I want to be the funniest, smartest, best, kindest, and generally better. Scratch this bleeding heart liberal and you see the outlines of a raging elitist.

My answer, then, my position in the Debate-I-Would-Not-Enter, is that competition is entirely natural, and not all bad. It matters to me not one bit whether I “win” something for myself, or on behalf of another; in fact I generally prefer to battle as an advocate. Maybe, if I can call this particular spade a spade and stop pretending that I have no teeth or claws, I can let loose the energy I expend pretending that I don’t care who wins. I do care, and if it’s all the same, I’d like it to be me. If I use my powers for good, bounding down the craggy cliff of solipsistic success to pull up those who lag behind, I can be the Best Helper. Then, maybe, I’ll kill us a wooly mammoth and pound my chest before I create a prize-winning pot of Spicy Mammoth Curry.

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I have been mulling competition for these last few years as well but from a more academic viewpoint. I did a paper on the evolutionary roots of tribalism and explored the Darwinian forces behind both competition and cooperation, but it has inevitably leaked into everyday life. I am feeling much like you were with your friends earlier here--my thoughts are too complicated and require too much time to flesh out and explain here--so I'll just say that I'm interested in this topic too. I lack the underlying drive that you seem to have, and I've seen this dynamic in my own family as well as an opposing one that my husband brings to the table. It's interesting the way these things play out.
I think that being competitive is in our genes and that we learn over our life, some of us that is, that it is also good to let go every once and a while. If we did not desire to be the best, perhaps we would not do our best and then everyone would be deprived of the talents we have to share. I enjoyed reading this, you touched the essence of the competitive urge.
Rated with love
Competition, like most actions, is not inherently bad. One has to look at the intent and consequences of an individual, competitive act to determine its "nature". Competition also has its limits. Tonya Harding was a competitive skater but took "winning" too far by having a friend tire iron Nancy Kerrigan's knee. There is not a "one size fits all" approach to competition where every situation is "winner takes all". Whenever this happens, competition will usually lead to negative consequences. One has to be able to analyze a given situation and determine whether or not competition is part of the "game", what constitutes winning/losing and whether or not there is real value for all those involved by being competitive.
I am writing a piece entitled : GIRLS COMPETE IN CIRCLES, BOY COMPETE IN LINES... But we all compete in one way or another. It is the push from behind or beside that often jump starts our need to do better. A very good piece. I agree that competition is natural and healthy.
How you got inside my head and said what I would have liked to have said, better than I might have, is beyond me. We can settle it over a furious game of chess sometime. I agree that a competitive drive is instinctual and that we accommodate it in different ways. Like you I pick my battles, and once in, I tend to pull out all stops. I also think we run into trouble when the instinct gets perverted, much as the pleasure we derive from a pharmaceutical or precious herb can goad us to ingesting ever more of the stuff in order to recapture that initial bliss of the first. The competitive nature then links directly to a deep reservoir of fears, urging us to get more and more lest that pool rise up and engulf us. In other words, we go mad.
Hmmmm . . . I love it when a piece is thought provoking and honest, as this one is. As is often the case with your writings, I now get/have to think about where I stand with competition; I know that like you, I like the rush of the win. And yet . . . some aspects of competition are just ridiculous and even deadly.
It is a challenge to live in our culture and not place a high value on competition. We are invested in the idea of the individual, of winners, of being the best in the world.

Another Buddhist concept, besides the one you mentioned about desire, is that we are not separate entities, but like waves arising from the same ocean. If I defeat you, I am diminished by your loss. The experience of winning is a momentary and illusory pleasure, ultimately empty. We will all reach the shore and disappear, to be returned and reconstituted.

Success is a subjective concept, generated by the mind. Friends and families of finance industry CEOs probably believe wholeheartedly in the success of individual fortune and power. Many readers here would agree the opposite, that these men are failures of the highest degree. What if success was defined as contentment, equanimity, and gratitude? Imagine how different our days might be.
I love greenheron's comment.

When my screensaver is running, it says "Competition creates more losers than winners." I don't mind a game of monopoly, but it the real world, my perceptions are that competition is destructive. Interesting subject.
Sometimes I want to win, sometimes I'm pulling for the other guy to win. I feel good when I think everyone gets a prize sometimes. ~r
When a popular instrument that measures personal values determined my number one value was achievement, followed closely by number two, recognition and number three, power; it became impossible for me to pretend I do not like competition. Just about everything I do is some form of competition, even if it is only with my most recent personal best at folding a contour sheet!

The only shame attached to being competitive is allowing the desire to win become the desire to win AT ALL COSTS. People who "win" a marathon by riding the bus almost to the finish line might succeed in fooling some people, even the officials, but they can never fool the man or woman in the mirror. And yet, some do. That is pathology, not competition.

Good job of being honest about your own competitive spirit, Ann.

Lezlie
I started submitting poems to publications a few years ago, and have ended up in some on-line poetry groups. It's perhaps a variation on Sayre's Law--the lower the stakes, the fiercer the fighting--but it seems to me that competition in the gentler sectors of human activity is just as bad as in more lucrative fields.
Very well presented and reminisent of thoughts I've pondered since the childhood playground. I bet there were days when even the Buddha said, "I'm way more Enlightened than that materialist passed out in the poppies."