I think I have heard every argument in existence about NOT giving money to beggars. I have heard arguments in China (“They’re not really poor, they only wear those rags when they’re begging, they work for a beggar king who wears 3-piece suits and carries a cell phone, it’s all a business racket”). I have heard them in Europe (“You can’t buy just one flower from one child: you’ll be mobbed”). I have heard them in the US (“They’ll just buy alcohol with it.” Or the ever-popular “Why don’t they get a job”).
In China many beggars are children. The argument there is half right: it certainly is a business racket. But it is driven by poverty, it exploits children and women, and trust me, they ARE poor.
I have been surrounded by children begging in western China--- one time I ended up tossing the contents of my change purse in the air and then running while the kids were snatching up the money I’d dropped. I have stepped over and around begging babies in the border town of Shenzhen--- incredibly dirty infants wrapped in even dirtier towels sleeping on the pavement with a tin bowl next to their heads.
In China, children are both rented and sold into this industry. Boys are fewer, and always rented--- girls are more often sold. I used to turn away or try to avoid beggars in China, but about 10 years ago I saw something that changed me. It was late in the evening and I was in a nearly deserted city square. I was with my sister-in-law waiting for our van, and halfway across the square we saw a man with two little girls. Something seemed “off” to me about him and so I was watching when he bent over them and was telling the bigger one something. I saw her shake her head and back away, and then the man slapped her across the face, hard. He put his whole arm and shoulder into the motion, and the sound echoed across the square. The big one grabbed the little one by the hand and both of them came running towards me.
Our van came and my sister-in-law was pulling me towards it but I didn’t move. The girls stopped in front of us. The little one, maybe 5 years old, was panting from the run and crying in huge gulps, tears streaming. The older girl was dry-eyed, with a bright red mark on her left cheek. She thrust out her bowl and her flat black eyes bored right through me. I put money in the bowl and backed away into the van. The girls stood still as we pulled away and I could see the man approaching them as we left the square.
Whenever a child approaches me to beg, I remember that girl and her dead-eyed stare as she pushed the bowl at me. So yes, I do give to beggars, especially young ones. If I can save one child from being beaten or slapped at the end of a day by giving her some money, I will.
But almost everybody I know tells me not to do it.


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We can't do something about every beggar/homeless person but we can do what we can with those who cross our paths. When I give, I do so without an expectation of what the money will be used to buy. Once I give it away, it's not mine to be worried about any more.
About children being used...a man I met had seen a red light district in Thailand where they advertised for children from peasant villages to come into the city. The price for virgins is high, he said, and the people tell the parents they have work for the kids and that the money will be sent home. Surely at least some parents suspect what happens next. This man says he walked by a place where he heard children screaming as they were deflowered. He saw others crying in a line as they waited their turn, obviously kept there by adults. I have long been troubled, since I heard of this over 10 years ago, but I know nothing to do.
Here, in the Tenderloin, I am selective. There are operators out there. And you have your regulars. I keep change handy; and cigarettes. If someone's terribly hungry looking, I grab a sandwich or some mixed entree asian. If there's no time, it's back to the change.
That situation in China with the little girls, I would be beside myself. But other than "giving" - again, with the give - to Human Rights and Women's Rights organizations, there's little else to be done.
Oh, we could all write Hillary a letter. She's been involved in protecting women and children worldwide for sometime - and now she's Sec'y of State!
"Poverty is the greatest form of violence" - Gandhi
But there is something that is hard for Americans to understand how that happened, even for most of us, native Chinese, that is the man is not the girls father. He is using the girls as his tool to gain the cash. When he was slapping one of the girls, he knew you were watching. He knew you would feel bad for the young children and give them money. If you pay a little bittle more attention, you would find that they will never play that show in front of Chinese people. It doesn't work any more.
After nearly thirty years developing, China has changed significantly. Most places in China are not poor any more. But unfortunately, comparing with modern cities, there are places are still poor, especially if you go to the western area because of the geographic location. However, their situation has changed as well. They have gotten even more privileges than some other areas. As long as they are willing to work, they should not be on the street. SO now, the laziness is the biggest problem now.
And, there are some orphan almsgiving association and organizations. They are just not being propagandized by the government, as everyone knows that Chinese government doesn't like to let people know the things that show the down sides. And the news media is controled by the government.
Once again, I deeply admire the thoughts from all of you.
Thank you for your comments! Of course that wasn't the girls' father, and they may or may not have been related to each other. It would be a rare father anywhere who treated his little girls like this.
I am familiar with some private Taoist charities in China through my husband, but you are right, charities fly way under the radar. I think civic consciousness in China is changing, though, and the government should promote Chinese citizens choosing to help one another publicly through charity giving. If you remember the amazing outpouring of financial, food and supplies assistance after the big quake last year--- never mind people just jumping on trains and buses and going there to help--- I was so touched by the wonderful generosity people showed. People who didn't have enough themselves, still gave freely.
There is such warmth and kindness here in China. I know you know this already, and I wish more Westerners did as well.