June 28, 1969. I was beginning my last summer vacation before heading off to college. I was also enjoying the new driver’s license I’d just received. Perhaps I was having a pizza with some buddies, talking about social issues that bothered us, like Vietnam and racial injustice. Probably we were chatting about girls we thought were hot and out of our league. Certainly we were talking about our big plans for our lives and the wonderful things we hoped to accomplish. Our futures were bright.
Homosexuality wasn’t even a word in my vocabulary.
June 28, 1969. Gay men in a West Village bar named the Stonewall riot when police make one of their regular vice raids. At the time, homosexual acts are legal in only one state, Illinois. Homosexuals everywhere, even in liberal and tolerant New York, were forced to keep their attraction behind locked doors with the windows covered, out of sight. Gathering places are frequently raided by the authorities, with people arrested just for fraternizing. Being arrested at a gay gathering place could cost the arrestees their jobs and ruin their lives. The uprising at the Stonewall, which lasts for three days, is the first time gays have resisted authority, and it is considered the “Rosa Parks moment” of the gay liberation movement.
Homosexuality wasn’t a word in the media’s vocabulary either. There are few news photos of the events and mainstream coverage, when not demeaning, is mostly nonexistent.
(Photo from the New York Times)
Mid-1970s. I meet my first openly gay man at the manufacturing firm where I worked, except that when I first met Ronnie, he was struggling to stay in the closet. Unhappily married – there was a rumor about his angry wife putting broken glass in his sandwich – Ronnie was difficult to work with. He came to work every day with a lunch box featuring Peter Pan and a logo that read, “I Refuse to Grow Up,” and it was appropriate. He had a sense of humor not unlike mine, but he was often testy, uncomfortable around co-workers and somewhat unreliable. Once I found him wedged into a small space between a machine and the wall, hiding from co-workers, and you don’t need to be Freud to analyze that sight.
I don’t remember when Ronnie accepted his homosexuality. There was no great proclamation. What I remember is that he suddenly became happy. He was more reliable and more pleasant to work with, even getting a promotion. I certainly didn’t understand this same-sex attraction thing, but I was a child of the Sixties and if it made you happy and didn’t hurt anyone, then hey, whatever floats your boat.
Summer 1980. I spend six weeks bumming around the country. In San Francisco, I head out to the Castro for an afternoon to check out some indie record stores. I know it’s the center of gay life in Frisco – I’d followed the murder of Harvey Milk - but I’ve spent a lot of time in Greenwich Village and I’ve seen gay couples before, so I’m cool. Or so I thought. Until I discover that nearly every couple walking around the Castro is gay. I’m curious in a sociological sense but also a little uneasy. It takes a while before I realize that my unease arises because, for the first time in my life, I’m in a community where I’m the minority. It gives me a quick slap in the face about what life must be like every day for gay people.
November 24, 1984. I get married. Denise and I spend the evening celebrating our heterosexual love with our friends, dancing, drinking, eating and laughing. I don’t spend one second considering that if Denise and I were of the same sex, we couldn’t have such a celebration sanctioned by the state.
Mid-1980s. I meet my first HIV-positive man. He works in my sister-in-law’s video store. I don’t know him well, but he provides a recognizable face for this “gay disease” that’s been decimating their community. We begin making contributions to groups fighting AIDS. I’m not completely free of homophobia, though. I’m alarmed to find myself now appearing on the mailing list for gay-oriented products, and when something of an erotic nature arrives, I call the provided phone number and ask to be removed from the list.
Mid-1990s. Like a good liberal, I preach tolerance. I go to see, and talk up, the movie Philadelphia (even though I secretly consider it a little crappy). I’m outraged when Bill Clinton signs the Defense of Marriage Act (even I though I’m not quite sure about this same-sex marriage thing, I just don’t want to rule it out).
But I fall in love with the music of the Pet Shop Boys, particularly their album Very. It seems to follow the singer’s progression from closet to gay pride, and the message goes down easily with irresistible, danceable rhythms and with yearning, intelligent lyrics. It closes with a cover of the Village People’s “Go West,” produced with an orchestra and choir, that feels anthemic. Love is beautiful, I realize, no matter who the lovers. I play the record repeatedly.
The ‘00s. I’m proud that both of my daughters get involved with the high school’s Gay-Straight Alliance; Nicole acting as President. They participate in seminars and retreats, and teach me to say “LGBT.” They begin school campaigns to eliminate epithets and ridiculous statements like “that’s so gay;” I vow to never allow epithets in my presence ever again. They have close friends, delightful kids, who are gay or bi, and they shrug their shoulders, considering the difference in orientation to be as insignificant as someone my generation would a preference for the Rolling Stones over the Beatles. I vow to follow their lead. I strive to remove anything from my conversation that implies that same-sex relationships are any less legitimate than my own.
June 21, 2010. At the Film Forum in Manhattan, I purchase a ticket for Stonewall Uprising, a documentary about the famous riots, and chuckle that walking into the theater alone to see a gay-oriented film, an act that would have made me self-conscious not that long ago, now feels as normal as apple pie. The film recounts the events of June 1969, but also stuns me by portraying the hostile atmosphere toward gay people at the time. It plays clips from anti-homosexual public service announcements from the 1950s and 1960s that seem even more deranged than Reefer Madness. It plays clips from a 1967 CBS documentary, hosted by Mike Wallace, who declares in one of many travesties, “The average homosexual, if there be such, is promiscuous. He is not interested in, nor capable of, a lasting relationship like that of a heterosexual marriage.” The clips seem so stunningly ignorant in retrospect that it’s as if CBS gave the Ku Klux Klan 60 minutes to explain black people.
I come home, sit down at my keyboard and type in the things I’ve learned in the nearly 41 years since Stonewall. I’m anxious to say a few more things:
That “homosexuality” is part of my vocabulary now, as much as “love” and “family” and “marriage” and “equality.” That the arguments against legalizing same-sex marriage seem as desperate as the Church’s insistence, after Copernicus and Galileo, that the sun still revolved around the earth. That the legalization of same-sex marriage is inevitable, and that the continuing debate over it reminds me of a movie where the ending is preordained, but the script keeps throwing ridiculous obstacles in the way to drag out the viewer’s misery. That, while I’m a patient man by nature and even more patient as I age, I am grossly offended that my gay friends have to wait longer to experience the same legal sanction of their love that heterosexuals like myself take for granted.
That I’m tired of this idiotic argument, and that I want this story fast-forwarded to the inevitable happy ending right now, so we can go on to discussing issues that are actually complicated.


Salon.com
Comments
I can't imagine having to deny who I am and whom I choose to love every day of my life. Your pen is a mighty sword!
R~
That CBS special with Mike Wallace, entitled The Homosexuals, can be viewed online. My (legally married) hubby and I watched it just a few weeks ago in its entirety – and it’s jaw-dropping. It really clarifies a lot of things that I’ve realized about so many gay people of my age and older. I had certainly read about all the history and context of the era, but to actually see it is another thing (and thanks for the head’s up on the film – I didn’t know about it).
In mentioning your daughters, as with my son, many of the new generation have been raised in a totally different reality and this is all a no-brainer for them and that bodes well for the future.
By the way, your title caught my attention because I was born on June 28, 1959.
Lezlie
I wish everyone had the heart and insight you have, Cranky......
Regarding your daughters, I have always wondered, actually asked my dad one time, but to no avail, just which of my two parents had a greater role in planting and nurturing the seeds of my own liberal outlook. It had to have come from the home, although like a tree in the garden of society, many influences came to bare on it. How do you think you would you respond if your daughters asked you the same question. Something to think about.
I lost too many of them in the eighties. I was a window designer for my day job before I turned to freelance illustration and teaching. I worked with a staff of ten gay men. By the mid nineties, eight had died.
Wow. I think this is the finest analogy I've ever seen to describe the anti-homosexual climate of the Stonewall era.
I was barely one month old in June 1969. My first introduction to the idea of same-sex attraction and love came by way of "Soap" and Billy Crystal's character, "Jody." My parents loved the show and we all watched it together, though many of the sex jokes flew past my little head. Of course I was still just a kid.
I guess I'm still kind of pissed off that our country still doesn't see the civil rights issues involved in legalizing same-sex marriage. As if allowing two adult people of the same sex to share the same rights heterosexuals have will suddenly rip the fabric of our society apart. I've got news for those who feel that way--that fabric is full of moth holes and needs to be replaced. (R)
This is so exhausting and so true. The younger generation will save us from the scourge of this particular brand of hatred. My hopes are high.
Thank you for this post. It is heartening on so many levels.
I miss my coworkers too...many of my sidekicks in the ER were meant for great things but just never got past the greatness of battling a death sentence. I'm thankful it's been recognized, researched, and if not cured - controlled, through education and meds that hold the sentence at bay.
Older and perhaps wiser, I think that I've learned to treat people as people, and stop judging.
Rated for mentioning my favorite band ever.
That. ^^
Period.
Rated for stripping it to the bare essentials.
Yes, When will we get there?
I've lost more than one friend to the AIDS epidemic. It is a frightening consequence of our ignorance in past times it got to be as bad as it once did. We that are responsible must deem it worthy to allow that freedom isn't based on religious practices nor on innate proclivity. The sweeping effects of our own generational stance on what is real life in America has to have its say.
I've known two faithful gay male couples and see it as possible Mike Wallace's turn of phrase may have been placed there by a network sponsor. If you don't want to lose your job, or your status, you kowtow. And money speaks. Now, who among us that is well monied, preferring our views never get heard, must we get to? For it is the monied Right Wing tends to deny the freedom to others that was meant to be a given since its inception.
Rated ++++
I am also trying to teach my children not to say "that's so Gay." I just tell them to think about what they are saying by replacing it with the word "Black." If it would hurt them with that in it, it will probably be hurtfull to someone else. I have a friend that I have known since kindergarten who came out during High school. She seems to be avoiding me, and I wonder if it is something I have done, or have not (like be supportive enough). *SIGH* Thanks for the read. Rated.
I pointed out (when he came to visit and saw drag queens walking down the street) that he was so badly dressed that everyone knew he was straight and nobody wanted to queer him.
After that, he was fine with it.
Thank you for this excellent story!
VariousArtists: The film was produced by “The American Experience” so it will probably show up eventually on PBS. There is a theatrical release schedule here:
http://firstrunfeatures.com/stonewalluprising_playdates.html
Kit: I’m glad if I had anything with your terrific post today.
Susan: Actually, I was a Journalism major in college for one year. Don’t remember why I changed (hey, it was the 60s…).
Yalebno: I think both parents share equally in their development.
Kat: That was the one thing that shocked me about the movie. I didn’t realize how toxic the atmosphere was back then. I had just never given it a thought at the time. The stuff from the CBS documentary really shook me up.
Gabby: Damn arithmetic!
Damion: Now I feel like listening to their “Best of..” tonight.
One thing I didn’t mention: According to the movie, most of the gay bars then, including the Stonewall, were run by the mob. Nobody else would get involved in the business.
ahem. I beg to differ. Preferring the Stones or the Beatles was an entirely significant distinction between people in our generation!
quite an awakening realization. now if we could just get them to realize the sun does not revolve around the earth ...
Great post.
as to the 'dangers'...well, just read my last 3 words again. great, thoughtful post, cranky. (r)