
Accused ... (l-r) Wendy Sewell, Michelle Belliveau and Therese Ziemann
The law is written by men, for men. It comes from a time when men controlled the world and women were mere property. Because of that, it "thinks" in male terms. The law criminalizes behavior that men find inherently offensive, but not behavior that women find inherently offensive (unless men also find it offensive).
That is why a man can cheat on his wife and three mistresses, lie to them, subject them to possible STD infection, defraud and deceive them, betray them and humiliate them, and the law provides no remedy. But let these women avail themselves of a little self-help by humiliating him and gluing his penis to his leg (since they get no help from the law), and they are facing felony charges and possible prison sentences. In this regard, the law is de facto misogynistic.
By now, you have no doubt heard about the four betrayed women (including the betrayer's wife) who glued a cheating man's penis to his leg. If not, go see the posts by Blackflon and Natalie Not Pedantic.
One of the justifications for making laws and punishing criminals is that it transfers the power to punish from the individual to the state, thereby creating a more orderly, sane, coherent society. Were it not for the law and the state's official punishment, we would all be getting our justice at the point of a gun or a knife . . . or a Krazy Glue stick. Criminal laws promote order by giving the right of punishment and retribution to the state, and taking it out of the hands of the people. Giving that power to the state allows for an orderly society in which personal retribution is removed, but it still allows the victims of abhorrent behavior to feel vindicated. Justice is thereby served.
When our laws were being conceived and developed around the time of the Magna Carta, the world was dominated by men. Naturally, the men who conceived the laws criminalized bad behavior that they perceived, as it occurred to them. Much of it was based on biblical notions of wrong. Some of it was based on notions of medieval property rights. And the remainder of it was based on personal interactions between men. What offended a man's sensibilities became criminalized. That is where crimes of violence come from.
Men were -- and predominantly still are -- the violent sex. The biggest man-made risk to a man was the possibility that another man would commit an act of physical violence upon him or his property (which included his wife). Thus, that behavior was criminalized, and the state assigned punishments to various kinds of physical violence.
Because men were not deemed to be particularly susceptible to emotional violence, that behavior was not criminalized. A real man was expected to absorb or deflect emotional violence with immunity, and thus no punishment was deemed necessary. Thus, the particularly male notion that "sticks and stones can break my bones, but words can never harm me" was codified into law. And so it remains in large part, today.
Women had -- and in many ways continue to have -- different sensibilities, different vulnerabilities and different effects from certain kinds of behavior. Since at the time the law was conceived, women were deemed mere property and of little import beyond child bearing and keeping her husband's home, laws were not written to provide punishment for behavior that tended to harm only women or offend only women's sensibilities. So crimes of emotional violence were not written into law to the extent that crimes of physical violence were.
Enter modern times.
A married man cheats on his wife, not with one but with at least three other women, lying to and deceiving each one of them. For each, he subjects them to the possibility of sexually transmitted disease. For each he leads them on and gets them to rely on his lies and deceit. From each he extracts sexual consent under false pretenses and an emotional commitment based on lies. If he is carrying an STD, they can suffer physical harm. Upon discovery, they all suffer emotional harm.
The law provides no remedy for this emotional violence. This is true even though the physical and emotional risk of harm rises exponentially according to the number of women cheated upon at once, so we can conceive this as a greater wrong than garden variety infidelity to one other person or to serial single events of cheating. No remedy. The women are just supposed to take it. Caveat emptor, and all.
I had a female client who was cheated on and filed a lawsuit. Most of the suit was tossed out, and prosecutors refused to file charges. She had gotten engaged to the perpetrator who she says, unbeknownst to her, simultaneously had at least one wife (maybe two) and 51 other fiances, and was also seeing dozens of female and shemale prostitutes, all of which he had unprotected sex with. He gave her an STD, convinced her to abandon her career and take care of his busy international social calendar, isolated her from her friends and family and caused emotional abuse to her and her family (which may have contributed to her father's death), and then tossed her away, penniless, when she discovered his betrayal. And the law provided ZERO remedyfor her, telling her in effect that all is fair in love and war. I blogged about her story here. Several other of his other victims also sued and tried to have criminal charges filed, all to no avail.
So when the four penis-gluing women discovered the betrayal and suffered emotional (and potential physical) injury, the law gave them no protection. And it should have, because their only recourse was self-help, which laws are written to prevent. So other than suffer silently, they did the only thing they could: they captured the guy and punished him for his crimes. They became their own police, judges and jury, since the law provided them with none of these tools of justice.
But they made a mistake. They captured him (a crime under male thinking), they allegedly pointed a gun at him (a threat of physical violence made criminal under male thinking) and they glued his penis to him (a battery under male thinking, made even worse because it involved the ultimate assault upon manhood -- I doubt this would have been filed had they superglued his thumb to his forefinger, for instance). So now the victims stand accused of crimes against male sensibilitiess, and face possible prison terms.
I see this as a failure of the law and of society, not a failure of these women. The law should provide a remedy for crimes against behavior that only women find abhorrent (I'm not saying that men don't find the cheater's actions abhorrent, only that when our laws were conceived it was not so considered). Such a law would have given these women some recourse and the pursuit of justice through approved means, rather than being forced to suffer in silence or avail themselves of self-help.
It is time we refashioned the laws to consider more than just the sensibilities of medieval men. If women are to be equal partners in society, the law has to recognize that there are more differences in the sexes than mere body parts, and provide protections for interests that are predominantly, if not exclusively, women's, as it does for men's.


Salon.com
Comments
As an attorney, I have long felt that our laws were drafted with a male bias. Unfortunately, that bias permeates the landscape, and the prospect of making a substantive change is daunting. But it starts with someone bringing it up in conversation. So this is my introduction.
Thanks
I also take issue with the comment you made regarding men as the more violent sex. It may be true in some cases but there are prisons full of women who have been convicted of extremely violent offenses. Men, the more violent sex? That wasn't the case here, was it?
On the other hand, because there is no legal remedy for the pain and suffering the asshat inflicted upon these women, I can also see how they felt they had to react this way.
I think a female perspective is vital to our legislature -- after all, there sure are a lot of us. Yikes! This whole country is infested with women! There are things the average woman has to deal with in this country that most men know nothing about. Now, I'm not trying to instigate a battle of the sexes; I am a firm, if naive, believer in absolute equality in all arenas. It's just that legislators still seem to moronically overlook the glaring double standards that permeate the everyday lives of average citizens, more than half of whom are women.
But the fact is that being a lawyer is still considered a man's profession and women who practice law often feel compelled to adopt a masculine persona in order to succeed. "Be aggressive" and "be ruthless" often translate as "be a man." So even women lawyers can end up doing damage.
But please keep in mind that I have limited knowledge of gender theory and have never studied law. These are just observations.
But the thing that bothers me the most about this news story is that the word "penis" is barely a taboo anymore, while the printing of the word "vagina" still freaks out both men and women.
VAGINA. Look. I typed it. It's not the Loch Ness Monster. It's not gross, dirty or embarrassing. Can we please, as a culture, get over this?
Sorry...that was tangential. I get riled up sometimes. Probably because I'm an emotional, irrational woman. It happens.
You write: And I feel your pain about serious posts getting overlooked. I post about something which seems important to me and people stay away in droves; I post the blog equivalent of Xeroxed pictures of my butt cheeks and the ratings go through the ceiling. Go figure.
Ha! :-)
I am now considering replacing the photo in this piece with a(nother) photo of my nekkid arse, and changing the title to something with the word "nudity" in it, and watch to see what happens.
If I'm going to blog whore, I need to learn how to do it right. I thought "penis" in the title would help, but apparently this piece is too long/boring/stupid to get any comments. Bummer! It's something I am passionate about. :(
Good luck with your client. I hope you can help her. What a horrendous thing to happen.
I'm confused.
Are you advocating to make infidelity, or other deception in an adult relationship, a criminal act?
And surely you don't think only men engage in these behaviors?
And when you say that kidnapping, pointing a gun at someone, and gluing their body parts together are crimes under male thinking, PLEASE tell me you don't mean to imply women don't consider these criminal acts?!?
We used to have, at least in colonial America, laws against adultery. You could get hanged for it. I hope you're prepared to defend me in court if we get those laws back, because I'm gonna need a lawyer. I think a better approach is to have open discussion about what it means to be in a relationship, how you respond to changes and frustrations in your marriage over the years, how you behave with lovers and how you want them to behave with you, and the extent of your responsibility to your lover's other lovers or spouse. There is terrible ignorance about STDs -- what's out there, how you catch it, who's vulnerable. Education in this area -- and not just for kids -- would go a long way toward protecting women.
The NYT notes that the guy was actually a con man, making the women pay for the room and give him money. One of these women gave him $3000 in a couple of months. There have always been ways in which strangers could connect, way back to mail-order brides, and there has always been danger associated with that, including the danger of getting infected, conned and in rare instances, killed.
Seems to me that you have to take some responsibility for yourself if you want to play with strangers. You make the very valid point that the guy could be giving his lovers STDs. They should have insisted on condom use, which would also protect his wife. I'm not saying it's their fault if they come down with something; it's always his fault if he lies. However, given what we know about risks, everyone, male or female, needs to look out for themselves.
We can always make the case that the law has overlooked something and that entitles us to engage in self-help. Part of what we give up in a democracy and a country of laws is the right to decide when we allow the law to protect us and when we take matters into our own hands. The fact that the law is not hard enough on some kind of offender does not give us the moral prerogative to take punishment into our own hands.
As this man was manipulating and using these women on an individual basis he was exerting a de facto power (of which they were largely ignorant at least until the end of this sordid episode). Where they went over the line was to conspire to seek venegance and then implement that plan. He then becomes the weaker party.
Regretably for the women there are laws against that while there are no laws against the actions that the man took to create the situation in the first place (unless fraud can somehow be legitimately claimed).
Do women need a special section of criminal code which will specifically protect them? No. De jure these "medieval laws" have been applied to everyone. We still have a way to go with the de facto aspects of them.
Until that happens people like these women--or in a different sense Prof. Gates--will continue to feel powerless within certain contexts.
I applaud both LovelyLadyT's Sirenita's well-expressed thoughts, they mirror my own.
Ok, Dana, I agree with you that the law needs to be changed to reflect modern issues and consider what should be legal and punishable vs. "tough noogies, all's fair, etc".
However, if that's the goal, gluing a person's privates probably isn't the way to go, as assault is still currently illegal.
There are so many areas where laws need to be reformed in one manner or another, and the democratic process moves slowly by design. The answer is to work through the process and add the laws to the books, or I would assume in California to pass a proposition?
I agree there's injustice here...but moving beyond the law isn't the answer.
Good post, and good discussion point.
ds
But, Goldie Hawn, Bette Midler and Diane Keaton these women were not. And they committed crimes that they are going to have to be held accountable for - just like the legions of jealous and done wrong men who do stupid shit every day to avenge the losses that they feel at the hands of women.
Such anger and acting out may manifest itself in different ways, but love and sex gone wrong will always bring out the worst in people - male or female.
For the sake of discussion how would this law read? Could you write a brief example?
Grown-ups of both genders can and do make a hash of their personal lives all the time.
If society wanted to lock them up for that, we'd have to restore Australia's status as the world's largest penal colony. (Penile colony? Oh look. I made a funny.)
Nah, really, Dana, I can't follow you here. What that man did was reprehensible. But what those women did was assault and battery. Pretty clear difference.
For an attorney you certainly have an interesting view of the law. The legal principle that you advocate seems to be that when an extra-legal offense is committed, the offended party should be able to pursue an extra-legal remedy.
We can call this the "Godfather" theory. So if, for example, I get unjustly but legally fired from a job, I should be able to get back at my former boss somehow -- perhaps burn his car, beat him up, break his arm, or whatever I personally feel is a just recompense, since the law does nothing for me.
My justification would be that the law traditionally favors employers over employees, and thus creates a disparity of power.
Is this how it works? If so, I think we need to start calling you Don Corleone.
I still appreciate the fact that you are at least trying to address the inadequacies of equal protection even if I don't agree with your final sentiment.
my argument isn't that what these women did is ok, it's that they should have some recourse other than what they did or just taking it. The law should provide a remedy so that this doesn't happen. We criminalize womens sexual conduct (e.g. prostitution), why not male bad sexual conduct? Obviously it would be applied evenly. That way, self help wouldn't be needed.
I'm serious, let's open it up.
ds
RT: LovelyLadyT. Violence is a pretty loaded word, but I find its use here describing physical and emotional abuse appropriate. Violence is a destruction action, no matter what form it takes.
Great post, Dana. Rated.
Dana,
Your argument today just doesn't hold water. If you're suggesting that men should be held criminally liable for being jackasses then the jails will be full and there will be no males who are not incarcerated. The recividism rate of that crime is 100% too!
If this man's sexual behavior were to be criminalized then it would follow that "sluty" behavior on the part of a woman should be equally criminal.
These women were wronged-egregiously. They could have ruined his reputation (it's doubtful that there was much to ruin). They could have even tried to charge him with fraud. But instead they assaulted him.
I don't get your point. And I don't think it has anything do with my exalted, penis-packing gender. I'm trying. But I just don't get it and I doubt that you do either.
We've all heard the saying "that's just wrong". Well, this is just wrong (what he did). What the women did was illegal--the accounts I read say that they also put the "whup-ass" on him.
But, he was just plain "wrong". It's damnable. It's frustrating. The women were fools. We've all been fools. His actions weren't criminal. Nor should they necessarily be.
Because he was a jerk does not mean that similar behavior should be criminalized. Neither does it mean that men should be emasculated because of it.
It's not the power of the penis. It's the power of the hormone and the power of passion. They turn all of us into fools.
See, I'd call this a sexual battery. The sexual consent these women gave was obtained under false pretenses. It was a sexual fraud. He represented -- explicitly, but it works implicitly too -- that his relationship was only with that woman. He knew it was false when he made the misrepresentation. Each woman reasonably relied upon the representation and gave her body and her emotions to that man in reliance on his representations. Their consent was obtained falsely and fraudulently, and in MY opinion fraudulently inducing someone into a sexual relationship (as different from a one-night stand) SHOULD BE a criminal offense.
When it comes to consenting for sex, women and men bring different things to the table, and sexual relationships are generally much different for women than they are for men. What these women put into the relationship was not what a man normally would, so naturally men don't see the harm that would support calling it a crime.
*I* think it should be. And if it were, yes we'd send some men (and some women) to prison, but A LOT LESS of this shit would happen.
Men could do it, too, in a similar situation. But we all know that it is predominantly men who engage in this level of sexual deception that results in multiple ongoing relationships with partners who each believe that they are the exclusive paramour.
I see your point, but I think that criminalizing sexual relationships opens a can of worms, and actually takes us backwards.
For example, I don't see how we could criminalize "sex under false pretenses" without criminalizing adultery. Do we really want to go there?
Or how about this: a man has a little too much to drink and says to a lady "I love you and want to spend my life with you." They have sex. Next morning he reconsiders. How many years in prison should he be sentenced for that?
"my argument isn't that what these women did is ok, it's that they should have some recourse other than what they did or just taking it. The law should provide a remedy so that this doesn't happen. We criminalize womens sexual conduct (e.g. prostitution), why not male bad sexual conduct? Obviously it would be applied evenly. That way, self help wouldn't be needed."
In equating female prostitution with slutty male behavior, you're mixing up inherently different things. Why not brink up slutty female behavior? Women do maintain multiple relationships without telling their partners, which threatens the men with the same emotional and health risks as the women you sympathize with. If you think this doesn't happen, and happen often, then you need to get out more. And since when is kidnapping and pointing a gun at someone a crime only "under male thinking"?
Do you really want the government to create laws around women's emotional needs? I would think that as a feminist, you would want laws to be drafted so that both genders are equally protected from the kind of violence these women engaged in.
Cheating on your wife is a moral issue. It's not a legal issue. Or would you have us go back to stoning one another if we commit adultery?
Responsible people gravitate towards other responsible people for relationships. The reverse is true as well. So don't come crying to me when you pick a loser and the inevitable end comes crashing down. This is not a societal issue at all, but one of personal choices. Societal issues are ones in which one has no say (e.g. get money or die).
And secondly, everyone should have a buyer-beware attitude when it comes to selecting an intimate partner. Total romance is a Hollywood-driven fantasy and if assholes, like the ones you hold up as examples, know anything, it's how to generate that fantasy for a woman to get sucked into.
Whatever. They were stupid. If they wanted revenge they should have figured out how to exact it in some way that wouldn't make it so easy for him to have them arrested and charged.
1) "Do you think they would have filed battery charges if the women had glued his thumb and forefinger together, instead of gluing his penis to his leg?"
Whether they would have or not, the fact is that they *could have*. Battery is battery, regardless of body part.
2) "We criminalize womens sexual conduct (e.g. prostitution), why not male bad sexual conduct?"
That comment doesn't hold water. For one thing, we do criminalize male prostitution. For another, this wasn't prostitution, it was just being a cheater and a slut. And there are PLENTY of women who are cheaters and sluts, and who take guys for a ride and convince guys to give them money and expensive gifts.
Basically you have to do as another commenter said: put the shoe on the other foot. A woman, stringing 4 guys along, who gets abducted by them at gunpoint and has her labia glued together. Women all over the country would be screaming for blood, while men would be trying to find ways to have the woman's behavior criminalized.
Unfortunately, in our country, it's not a crime to be a gold-digging slut, which is exactly what that guy (and so many other men AND WOMEN) are. And while there may actually be gender bias in some of our laws, especially when it comes to rape, for the most part, things that are "crimes under male thinking" such as abduction at gunpoint, assault, battery, theft, murder, etc, are also crimes under female thinking.
One final point and then I'll shut up: Your talk of criminalizing "emotional risk of harm" smacks very strongly of Thoughtcrime. There's a point at which a woman (or a man) has to be responsible enough for her- or himself to realize that s/he is being taken to the cleaners by some douche, and s/he needs to get her- or himself out of that situation. And the government and the law do not need to be involved in the business of interpersonal relationships.