David A. Love's Blog

David A. Love

David A. Love
Location
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Birthday
June 18
Bio
David A. Love is the Executive Editor of BlackCommentator.com, where his Color of Law column appears weekly. He is a contributor to the Huffington Post, the Progressive Media Project, McClatchy-Tribune News Service, theGrio, News One, In These Times and Philadelphia Independent Media Center. He contributed to the book, States of Confinement: Policing, Detention and Prisons (St. Martin's Press, 2000). Love is a graduate of Harvard College and the University of Pennsylvania Law School. He also completed the Joint Programme in International Human Rights Law at the University of Oxford.

FEBRUARY 18, 2009 11:40AM

LaVena Johnson:Raped and Murdered on a Military Base in Iraq

Rate: 9 Flag

LaVena Johnson

Have you heard about the story of LaVena Johnson? Well, maybe you should read on.

LaVena Johnson, a high school honor student, decided to enlist in the Army in order to pay for college. On July 19, 2005, after serving eight weeks in Iraq, she was killed, just eight days short of her twentieth birthday.

Private Johnson - she was posthumously promoted to Private First Class - was found dead on a military base in Balad, Iraq, in a tent belonging to military contractor KBR, a spinoff and former subsidiary of Halliburton, Dick Cheney’s company. She was the first woman from Missouri to be killed in Iraq or Afghanistan.

And the U.S. Army officially ruled her death a suicide, she shot herself in the head, case closed. But this is where the story begins.

Johnson’s family knew something was wrong. They had talked to her on the phone a few days earlier, and she was in a great mood as usual, and was planning to come home for the holidays, earlier than expected.

Questions were raised when LaVena’s family viewed her body. There were suspicious bruises, and while the military claimed that this right-handed soldier had shot herself in the head with an M-16 rifle, the gunshot wound was on the left side of her head.

But the truth began to make itself known when the family received the autopsy report and photos they requested under the Freedom of Information Act: The 5 foot tall, 100 lb. woman had been struck in the face with a blunt instrument, probably a weapon. Her nose had been broken, and her teeth knocked backwards. There were bruises, teeth marks and scratches on the upper part of her body. Her back and right hand had been doused with a flammable liquid and set on fire. Her genital area was bruised and lacerated, and lye had been poured into her vagina. The debris found on her person suggested her body had been dragged.

And despite all this mutilation, she was fully clothed when her body was found in the tent, with a blood trail leading to the tent.

Despite the overwhelming evidence, the Army has refused to investigate. Through an online petition, ColorofChange.org demanded an investigation by the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.

The story of LaVena Johnson is really several stories in one, and is really about more than an individual Black woman who was raped and murdered by her fellow soldiers. African Americans have fought in every war since the Revolutionary War, and often their country has been a far more formidable foe to them than the so-called enemy they were told to fight.

Often, youth of color, lacking in opportunities at home and in need of money, look to the military as a career option and a way to pay for school. In light of all the death and destruction of the unjust and immoral war in Iraq, fewer of them took the bait this time, and opposition to the war among Black youth has posed a challenge for Army recruiters. Perhaps these young people were channeling war resisters of a prior generation, such as Muhammad Ali, who once said “I ain't got no quarrel with them Viet Cong ... They never called me nigger.” That war was devastating to poor communities of all races, and the Black community in particular, as their young men came home in the thousands, returning in body bags, or maimed, traumatized, as dope fiends, or completely insane. It was this “cruel manipulation of the poor,” as Dr. King called it, one that united people of different races “in brutal solidarity burning the huts of a poor village, but we realize that they would never live on the same block in Detroit.”

Forty years later, we find ourselves in another unjust and senseless war in Iraq, this “home invasion” as Philadelphia veteran journalist, Reggie Bryant, aptly characterized it. And LaVena Johnson is a symbol of this war, as a casualty who risks being swept under the rug. We may never know how many crimes have been hidden in Iraq. War is good for that sort of thing and little else, concealing the rapes, murders, shooting of children, bombing and pillaging of homes, the money stealing, and other crimes that are committed - including the crime that is war itself. People are taught to kill like animals, to dehumanize and humiliate others.

But the case of Pfc. Johnson raises yet another issue: violence against women is a problem in the U.S. military, and other murders and suspicious deaths similar to LaVena are being classified as suicides. And Johnson was not the only woman to die a suspicious death on the Balad military base.

As retired U.S. Army Reserve Colonel, Ann Wright, noted, one in three women who join the military will be raped or sexually assaulted by servicemen. Of the 94 military women who died in Iraq or during Operation Iraqi Freedom, 36 died from injuries unrelated to combat. While a number of them were ruled as suicides and homicides, 15 deaths remain which smell of suspicion. For example, eight women from Fort Hood, Texas died of so-called “non-combat related injuries” at Camp Taji, three of whom were raped before their deaths.

Also, a number of female employees of Halliburton/KBR have been sexually harassed, assaulted and gang raped in Iraq. Their employment contract calls for such cases to be decided through arbitration rather than in a court of law. Halliburton and KBR, these war profiteers awash with money, even wanted one alleged rape victim to pay for their costs to defend themselves in arbitration. Lord have mercy…

It is clear that under Bush, no friend of justice, the cases of these brutalized and murdered women could not see the light of day. But we are living in a new time, so it seems, and perhaps now is the time that the family of LaVena Johnson, and all those other nameless women murdered by the military, will find the justice they deserve.

Originally published in BlackCommentator.com.

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I saw a headline the other day about a girl who was found dead in the barracks but I don't know if it was about LaVena. The sad fact is that it very well could have been another girl. I've written my own stuff about the horrors of the army and I am no less outraged now. The military (army in particular, it seems) preys on the less fortunate. The poor, the undereducated, minorities, women.....It's just a disgusting torture machine viewed from any side. No one, American or foreign, black or white, man or woman, old or young, deserves that kind of treatment yet it happens every day in the military. Thank you for bringing one person's story to light.
This should be on the home page, and not be allowed to sink into oblivion.

Thanks for your bravery in bringing this up. Let me know how I can help to keep this outrage in the faces of those corrupted Army officials who can no longer use their positions to cover up for Haliburton, it's subsidiary, KBR, and the Bush Administration.

Katina: The teenaged girl was found dead in Army Barracks near Tacoma, Washington, right here at home. Here's an article.

http://www.cnn.com/2009/CRIME/02/17/washington.barracks.death/
This is outrageous. I'm without words right now, but will follow your links. Thank you.
David

The truly sad thing is that, although the military has become horribly adept at hiding its wrong doings, it doesn't actually take war for American citizens to commit crimes against fellow citizens, especially in the poor black communities. Social stratification has seen to that so thoroughly that it's sadly accepted as "the way things are." Until minorities are no longer viewed as second rate citizens, this abhorent behvior will live on and on.

Rated for truth
bumping back into the feed- we need to hear these
I am so sad over this that I can hardly speak. It is just awful, tragic, underhanded and sick!
You have been rated darling!
I missed this when you first posted it and after viewing the horrifying video on Dorinda's blog of the murdered woman on the streets of Baghdad well, sometimes it really makes me wonder why such hatred and disdain for women. It seems Americans are just as brutal toward their women as the taliban and their ilk, we just seem to hide it better.

It really is a more of a sexism than a racist issue I think David. And an economic one as well. But how fucking horrifying to think that fully one third of all female military members will be raped or sexually assaulted is horrifying. That the military is complicit in covering this up is double horrifying.

Why is there not an uproar about this? Why??

And it doesn't just happen "in the ranks." It's a poison that courses through ever branch, and at every level. Who here doesn't recall tailhook? or the Air Force Academy debacle. And how the hell are these people being raised and obviously not screened? Then again when the top brass attempts to cover up a brutal crime this shows not only awareness of the problem but a refusal to do anything about it.

Is it any wonder that our military is torturing the enemy? Look what they do to each other!