At least that's the way the headline should read based on the latest news:
The New York Times reported today in “Obama Resisting Push for Interrogation Panel:”
“The White House and the Democratic leadership in the Senate signaled on Thursday that they would block for now any effort to establish an independent commission to investigate the Bush administration’s approval of harsh interrogation techniques.
“In doing so, they sought to reduce pressure for a full inquiry — from, among others, the House speaker, Nancy Pelosi — that has grown more intense since President Obama suggested on Tuesday that he would be open to such an investigation. While the White House has contended that Mr. Obama never actively supported an inquiry, his firmer opposition to the possibility, communicated to Congressional leaders in meetings on Wednesday night and Thursday, represented a shift in emphasis.
“Meeting with the Democratic leadership on Wednesday night, Mr. Obama said a special inquiry would steal time and energy from his policy agenda, and could mushroom into a wider distraction looking back at the Bush years, people briefed on the discussion said. Mr. Obama, they said, repeated much the same message on Thursday at a bipartisan meeting with Congressional leaders.
“The Senate majority leader, Harry Reid of Nevada, and other top Senate Democrats endorsed Mr. Obama’s view on Thursday, telling reporters at a news conference at the Capitol that they preferred to wait for the results of an investigation by the Senate Intelligence Committee expected late this year.
“’I think it would be very unwise, from my perspective, to start having commissions, boards, tribunals, until we find out what the facts are,” Mr. Reid said. “And I don’t know a better way of getting the facts than through the Intelligence Committee. I think that’s a pretty good way to do it.’
“At the White House, Mr. Obama’s spokesman, Robert Gibbs, said that it was ‘not a time for retribution’ and that ‘we’re all best suited looking forward.’”
What can be learned from these developments?
First, Obama, as I wrote in “Tugging the Torture Thread,” is trying to avoid a full airing of what Bush and Cheney did - and, relatedly, what is still going on under his administration. An open inquiry would be potentially extremely damaging and revealing.
Obama’s now trying to rein things in by pigeonholing the “investigation” into closed door hearings in the Senate Intelligence Committee that would not report out on its findings until late 2009.
Second, Senator Harry Reid neatly falls into line and compliance, and of course, White House flak Robert Gibbs repeats the Obama talking points of “no retributions,” we’re all “looking forward” here. (Every time I hear them say this I imagine Dana Carvey doing an imitation of “We’re all looking forward now,” “No looking back, wouldn’t want that.”)
Third, some internal divisions have opened up and are still for now present with Nancy Pelosi saying that she still wants an independent truth commission investigation. This is due to the public pressure creating these disagreements in their ranks over how best to contain and quell the public’s dissatisfaction.
The fact that Nancy Pelosi - Nancy Pelosi! - is calling for a truth commission is remarkable in itself, testimony to the pressure that they're feeling.
We wouldn’t want to distract from more important things by dealing with such relatively minor matters as violating international and national laws (especially the Geneva Conventions and the Nuremberg Verdicts), and torturing people to death, now would we?
No, we’re a nation of laws and we prove that by ignoring it when a past president repeatedly and openly violated the laws. To enforce the law, why that would be looking backwards and be retribution, not reflection.
We need lots and lots of reflection now. When someone commits a crime, we can’t look backwards at their acts, we look forwards in reflection.
I'm waiting for the other shoe to drop and hear Obama propose that we change the underlying principle of criminal law that you punish people for their past acts.


Salon.com
Comments
The thing is, it looked great on paper for the president to say that if someone thought they were acting lawfully, i.e., the CIA agents who purportedly perpetuated the torture, that they wouldn't be prosecuted. But how about the levels between them and those they supervised, i.e., downward; and the levels between them and those that supervised them, all the way up to those justice dept. officials (attorneys) who wrote directives, and/or interpreted the law? That's where it gets sticky. And that's why they, being the administration, cannot carte blanche let everyone off.
Another thing, punishing people for the past acts is never an issue, unless statutes of limitations are involved. And federally, torture and murder are heavy crimes, and the judiciary has a long memory. They just need to get it handled in the right forum, or fora. And relatively soon.
The only other question is, How much of anything wrought upon us by the prior administration will get the Ford treatment? I.E., Gerald Ford pardoning Nixon to give a weary nation a break, something which outraged plenty at the time, but may have been wise?
Kevin: yes, the rich and poor alike are free to sleep under bridges and beg for bread in the streets.
ConnieMack: Would disagree with you that Ford's pardoning of Nixon was a good thing. Had Nixon been prosecuted for his crimes, it would have made the crimes of the Bush/Cheney years and that of Reagan (for Iran-Contra) much less likely.
Sirenita: Obama's claims that he has and the country has higher priorities than the monstrous activities of the Bush regime being held to account so that not only are the guilty punished but even more importantly, it doesn't happen again, is pure balderdash and Obama knows it. We are obligated under the Geneva Conventions and the UN Charter as signatories to pursue to justice anyone who has committed crimes against humanity and war crimes. Obligated. Legally and morally. If we don't we are guilty of complicity.
JLee: yes, probably true, but that just shows the shortcomings of elections as a way to determine public policy. Elections are the equivalent of changing the seating arrangements on a boat that is without a pilot and going to crash. You got to do more than change the seats.
If you believe we've not seen anything, but the tip of an iceberg, than there's a bridge to nowhere in alaska still up for sale. . . at a cheap and very affordable price, EVEN as the economy collapses around us.
Guns and butter for everyone!
At the same time, he has to please the Base of the Democratic Party, which is going to want something, as emotions run high on this topic.
To be fair to Obama, as a Republican, sort of, I might want an investigation, because it might blow back up in the face of the Left if for example Pakistan disintegrates, and then people will be like, uh, the Taliban have nukes, who can I torture to stop cities from being burned to the ground.
Clearly, the US was hurt by this, and it seems to me that Dennis is not totally wrong that you need to find out why this happened, and I think that goes to the lack of military experience at the highest levels, because the military did not want to do this for a variety of reasons, and that more generally, we want in the future to have better national security systems in place for dealing with unorthodox threats and I think especially, calming the public into not pressuring the politicians to "Do Something," when sometimes doing nothing is best.rated.
Higher ups being punished, or people in the chain? I am curious. what you think. I mean, at the ground level, if people know they can go to jail, like the England girl, then maybe they say, scew you, I will take the court martial on an Article 15 I guess, and then maybe it doesn't happen in the first place.
I copied this from DJohns' post that someone alerted me to earlier today. (I was going to answer his challenge but by the time I visited he had closed all comments):
"You get a lead that there is a high level member of this organization that is in the United States who is attempting to leave this country. You have him picked up and detained when he gets to the airport. You now have him in custody. Your intelligence, from multiple reliable sources, tells you that the 'chatter' is increasing and the time of the attack is imminent. You don't know where it will happen or when but you are convinced that it will take place and soon."
One of the fallacies in DJ's scenario is that the "chatter" convinces you that there is an imminent attack. Any group that is planning an attack like the one he's positing would have provisions for what to do in case one of their people gets picked up.
Even if the person was being held in custody and incommunicado, the very fact that they are incommunicado for an extended period of time would be a contingency that such a terrorist group would anticipate: anyone of us who disappears for a few hours will be assumed to have been picked up and we cancel our plans and disperse to the winds.
So even if their "chatter" and their intelligence agents are convinced that something was up, the jig is now up and there is no attack imminently coming, making the need to hurry up and torture this person for information moot.
If, assuming his scenario again, they are convinced that something might in the future happen, then they would have someone in their custody who they could question and perhaps get info from.
How then should they proceed? The appropriate way would be to
a) torture this person until he tells you whatever he thinks you want to know so you'll stop torturing him?
or
b) try to win his confidence and apply the time tested methods that have shown themselves to have the best chance of getting reliable info?
--
Don: Obama's claims that an investigation will interfere with his REALLY IMPORTANT agenda items are disingenuous. He knows what could come out - and as Mark has correctly pointed out, and as irritated mother suspects - are terrible, ugly, horrid things and this is trying to avoid.
Most of the inmates have been framed as increasingly often judges have been found to be on prison payrolls. The prisons corporations, build, staff and manage the prisons and are responsible in large part for our having the largest percentage of citizens imprisoned world-wide, including China, Russia, and the most intolerant sentencing system worldwide.
The prisons should be nationalized and redesigned to specialize in rehabilitation. Rapists, murderers and violent male rape oriented inmates, should not be in the same prisons as pot smokers and minor non-violent criminals. Prosecutors and University studies claim that 25%-42% of prisoners have been framed and that 62% of those on death row are innocent of the crime for which they were convicted. These profit-oriented prisons need to either be shut down or nationalized or the army needs to attack them, shoot the bastards, which run them and THEN nationalize the prisons. Get the Corporate jackals out of the criminal justice system. Jesus I believe said a good deal about the justice system, the word mercy comes to mind, and “as you judge, likewise will you BE judged” More importantly hanging on the cross, a death sentence were he for speaking out and a man whose worst crime was stealing.
Acting like the French after the fall of the Vichy government and hunting down all collaborators and accusing everyone in government at the time of being a collaborator--is that the front and center thing to do right now, even if it is the legally and morally right thing to do? I'm sorry, but the reason there is a black man in the oval office is because people voted their pocketbooks--their desperate, bankrupt, homeless-because-of-the-foreclosure pocketbooks; not because they were so wrapped up about torture or about civil rights erosions; even the war got shoved to a back burner, as intricately as it is entwined with our economic downfall.
The Republicans are not as stupid as you think they are. Do not misunderestimate them. Those "teaparties" that they threw, that every liberal pundit laughed at? They are trying to prepare the ground for economic discontent that will get them back into Congress come 2010. They are promoting as much amnesia as they can about the previous administration's part in our economic crisis and they are promoting a weird blend of anti-communist/socialist rhetoric and stereotypical big-government Dem imagery for Obama's stimulus--the stimulus that Paul Krugman says is not enough. They are thinking ahead and so is our President.
More important than prosecuting individuals is restoring the law to its pre-9/11 state and the more back-door way that can happen, the better. Any way that would keep the right from interfering with the process--in short, use of the judiciary to declare the MCA 2006, the JWDDA 2007, the Patriot Act all unconstitutional. Find the cases, being them to court, fund them through the pipeline all the way up to the Supreme Court if necessary. Restoring the law is more important than going after the bastards.
But above all, this economy has to be stabilized. Definitely do not go after them while the economy is still in jeopardy. I'm sorry to say this but I live in a liberal-left part of town in a big Democrat machine city and I have been appalled at the lack of concern or sometimes support for torturing our "enemies" that I have heard, or had in conversations with people, over the last 7 years. The real Joe/Jo Sixpack is out of a job and losing his/her house. He/she will not remember Obama for prosecuting Bush/Cheney and company without employment soon.
I didn't read all of the comments, but don't you believe, that again, it's all about fear? In other words, they're thinking, "If we prosecute a previous administration, what would or could they do to us?"
It's easy to be an armchair politician. I'm not saying what they're doing or responding to is right. But, think about this in human terms. What would you do?
I think the best way to deal with this or to get the result you want is to pile on the pressure.
denese
This is just another issue where the President is offered a clear choice, politics as usual, or change you can believe it. Based on the first 100 days, I’m not holding my breath or expecting to see the torture crew in orange jumpsuits... I hope I'm wrong, as I think a serious investigation/prosecution is needed for the country to heal...
Max, you can't restore the rule of law by skirting the criminal acts and by not prosecuting those who carried out those acts. To think that you can do so is like thinking that you can, as Frederick Douglas once said, have lightning without rain and storms. You think you can go up to a vampire and neutralize them and they WON'T NOTICE?
As I state at the start of my post, these acts are all of a common weave, you cannot separate the wars from the torture from the surveillance from the neoliberal economic policies. The GOP knows this, why don't some progressives?
Why do you think that the GOP and the rightwing generally is so insanely opposed to prosecuting people for torture? How come you're on the same side as they are on this question? Don't you think they know what's in their best interests? Doesn't it make you wonder whether you ought to re-examine your priorities?
How anyone can even consider seriously the idea that you can finesse the monstrous acts committed (and that are still going on under the guy you are so interested in protecting, Obama!) and still be on the side of being progressive is crazy my friend.
The other vital point that you're missing here is the fundamental unity between the Democratic Party and the GOP.
P. S. I love reading your posts, Dennis.
As long as we continue to grant this President or any other President authority they do not have, we are going to have a big problem. Under our system of government, the President's role is supposed to be a limited one -- and the worst of the previous administration's many grievous faults was to pervert that system.
Congress does not work for the President, the Attorney-General does not work for the President, they all work for us, and the are all sworn to uphold the Constitution and the laws of the land, they take no loyalty oath to the President. It is the duty of Congress to investigate these grievous matters, it is the duty of the Attorney-General to investigate and prosecute them. It is the President's duty to stay the hell out of the way.
With the current unemployment rate at 9%, due to go past 10% before the year is out, the rate of foreclosures up 81% since last year and 225% since 2006, bankruptcy rates up 30% from last year--do I have to go on?--those for whom politics is a profession are painfully aware of what job #1 is right now. They know it because their jobs are on the line if they do not deliver. Sad as this may be, more Americans care about them not delivering on the economy than they do about not delivering on not prosecuting torture.
This has been the hardest thing for me to accept about my fellow citizens over these last years--the majority of them are ill informed about what their government is doing abroad in their name; as long as torture can be couched in Jack Bauer-style getting-the-terrorists terms, they could care less about who gets hurt. The fact that darker skinned people are getting hurt makes them care even less. The people who scrupulously, vigilantly care about civil and human rights, even in war, are in the minority. A righteous minority, a minority on the right side of history, but a minority. Heaven help the minority that doesn't recognize that it is a minority.
You want to win, I want to win. Being righteous is not enough. Let's use our heads as well as our hearts. Let's acknowledge that progressives are under the pressure to get job #1--the economy--done or everything else fails, including the hope of shifting the political tenor of this country to the left. Let's use all the tools, even the little , unglamorous ones, not just the big, public ones that it would make us feel good to see. Let's move on the big, public ones when we can weather the blowback.
Restoring the law would not be complete without prosecution, but heaven help us if we barrel into prosecution while ignoring the repeal or judicial revocation of those laws which overinvest the executive and deprive us of basic civil rights. If the following the law matters more than getting the terrorist, then restoring the democratic standards of law matters more than getting the specific war criminals. And yes, I do want to get them all; I want them all in orange jumpers behind bars; if it were not for my stand against torture, I would make sure they were all tarred and feathered and waterboarded.
As for Obama, I had no doe-eyed illusions; I knew he was a centrist when I voted for him. If you hold, as Frederick Douglas did about Lincoln, that he is a first-rate, second-rate man, all I can say is, that may be so, but he is our first-rate, second-rate man. Now, what are we going to effectively do to pull him, and the rest of the country, further to the left? Lincoln's official policy about slavery started at absolute neutrality and ended up with arming black men to fight and emancipation. I think that Obama has indicated that he is as malleable to shifting political realities. It's not all up to him.
You say start with prosecuting torture, I say start with the economy and in the course of getting people employed, demonstrate that neoliberalism is dead and establish a Green New Deal; show them and show them and show them the cost of the war; meanwhile, use all the tools in the toolbox to restore the rule of law and use the right tool at the right time. Who is right? Who is wrong? We will find out soon enough. 2010 is not that far away.
You can see from Obama's inauguration speech that the priorities are to continue essentially the same politics as Bush's administration. To continue and expand the unjust wars started by series of lies, to continue and to amplify the surveillance and wiretapping of American citizens started because of the same wars.
So Obama is thinking that to start any kind of investigations on the torturing issue would harm 'the priorities'. Yes certainly, but isn't it the case that those priorities are exactly the things, which should be changed as soon as possible?
A great post. Thank you. Rated.
If you can't even get him to do that, legal precedence will effectively have been changed. It's not a crime if it's not punished. Waterboarding will be a valid option in the future.
Obama was going to have a full inquiry. The one hand appears to
be supporting an inquiry, the other hand, not so much. But gosh,
he sure sounds and looks good, doesn't he? It's all about
appearances.
As Blue Roses and Hannu point out and as I argue in my post, not only is the torture issue intertwined inextricably with the rest of the horrid policies and practices, but the Democratic Party and the GOP are also of the same cloth. This notion that Obama and the Democrats is who we must side with against the really evil ones in the GOP is like falling as a suspect for the very old trick of "good cop, bad cop" and thinking that the good cop is going to rescue you from the bad cop.
Thank you Max Frank.
Scanner you are absolutely right. We don't even really need an investigation, Bush and Cheney admitted it a while back, and the documents from the lawyers et al are all enough to convict. Reid is engaging in an attempt to derail, deceive and delay.
Norwonk: pardons are shit. It won't mean shit. As I say in my blog moniker: Sometimes asking for the impossible is the only realistic path.
Dakini: Obama is a great magician: watch this hand, not that one.
Yes. This is how I'm thinking about it. The bad cop is Bush, the good cop is Obama. But who are the people behind them?
The reality is that it is we who are behind them. They are doing it, because we let them to do it and as Stellaa wrote they are doing it in our name.
After 9/11 Bush told to the world that there are two kinds of people, those who are with him and those who are against him. Almost all 'the western world' and many other powers sided with him, Russians and Pakistanis, too and even Iran was in the beginning siding with America to attack Afghanistan.
If Osama Bin Laden is still living (what I doubt) he must be having strange thoughts. The most powerful army known in the history of the world to attack Afghanistan, because it was told that he is hiding somewhere there.
As told elsewhere in OS I never believed official ghost stories of Osama Bin Laden, Al Qaeda and Arab pilots behind 9/11. I think that only Pentagon people themselves could plan and do such an attack on Pentagon and the only realistic explanation for the towers to collapse is that they were put down by beforehand installed explosives.