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MAY 17, 2010 10:07PM

Playground Diversity!

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Chesapeake Playground Equipment
Plastic blob-o-rama playground equipment

Lenore Skenazy has a great article in Salon today that, if you're a parent (or planning on becoming one), I urge you to read.  Because for me, it puts in words something that I've been thinking about playgrounds ever since my kids arrived.  And that is, how far has the pendulum swung away from "let them hurt themselves" on playgrounds to "never let them hurt themselves"?  A bit too far, in my opinion.  To the detriment of playgrounds everywhere, not to mention uniqueness.

When my daughter--now 15--was a toddler, I took her to our local park.  It has a bunch of older playground equipment--a very tall slide (easily 12 feet or more) made out of metal, attached to a large, tall climbing structure; another climbing structure made out of wood; a separate "quite area" for the gentler toddlers; and so on.  The kids loved it.  But then they started replacing components with those plastic blobby things and . . . well, let's just say it wasn't nearly as much fun for the kids after that.

lake-charles-millennium-park
Millenium park in Lake Charles, LA--a "new" park with some character

Near De Anza College in the place in the San Francisco Bay Area where Cupertino, Los Altos, and Mt. View kind of munge together--not too far from Apple, in point of fact--is a wonderful and large urban park.  And for a long time the park had two very unique playstructure--one that looked like a giant wooden Tepee  (or some damn thing) with bundles of logs running through it--lots of wonderful places to hide and run around and climb.  The other looked like some kind of Hollywood version of an old-West street, with separate "stores", a roof (with a safety rail) that you could climb on, doors and windows to go in and out of, and enjoyment for all.  And a swing set, naturally.  There's also a nice duck pond, with a fakey gazebo out in the middle.  It was charming.  I used to drive my kids there from south San Jose because it was cool.

zilker park
Zilker park, Austin--some pre-fab playground equipment, but also a bridge over train tracks, a fire truck, other "dangerous" attractions--and  usually  full 

Then they removed everything and replaced it with those plastic, pre-fab blog playground, static-electricity generators.  Yuck.

Somehow, whole generations managed to obtain adulthood without dying en masse due to defective playground equipment.  No, of course I don't want my kids to hurt themselves by falling from cast-iron monkey bars sunk into concrete with no padding, but at some point you move from safety to wrapping your kids in cotton batting.  Surely there has to be a middle ground somewhere, right?

creative playscape georgetown
"Creative Playscape" in Georgetown, TX--a good mix of safe, fun, and unique

I've been watching this evolution for a while now, and I'm thinking that it's killing playground diversity.  Where once there was chaos, concrete, and wood, now there is conformity, wood chips, and plastic.  I think we've gone too far.

Here's at least one vote for playground diversity.

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I hate those plastic blobby things too. The worst is when people go in them at night and melt holes in them with cigarette lighters. They're ugly to begin with, just plain gross with melted holes.
I agree. Lubbock still has some parks with slightly older equipment. The kids loved the metal carousels. Jacob's school just put in a playground and it's lovely, but it's way to safe/young for Kinder +. They need a jungle gym, I think. (And Zilker is a cool park!)
My playground was built of solid steel pipes, the slide topped at about 12~15 ft and had a stainless steel bottom so you could build up speed. At recess there was a waiting line.

My kids slide is 5-6', plastic with speed bumps to slown them down. they only use it b/c it's fun to climb up it. It's sad really.

For 6 years, the only childhood friend that hurt himself fell off his skateboard.
Here, Here!

Although my wife cringes, I allow my son to cross along the top of the monkey bars in our neighborhood park. In fact, I encourage him to do so. It is a real challenge for a 10 year old, but loads of fun, and it fosters courage and a sense of balance.
It is the trend these days, supersafe playstructures. There aren't even any real see-saws anymore! But somehow, in this era, when the Children's Playground in SF was rebuilt to the tune of millions a few years ago, in addition to imaginative but pretty safe modern playstructures, they allowed the inclusion of a concrete slide, not too different from a bobsled run, but steeper, that kids slide down at breakneck speed on pieces of cardboard. That is by far the most popular attraction in the entire playground. And yes, I cringe, but I let my kids go on it. (fingers crossed)
I completely agree. In Chicago, the public school system has banned swings because they are too dangerous. They actually came onto the playground at my kids' school during a school day two years ago and tore them down, leaving a gaping hole in the playground for 10 months before they secured enough money to replace them with something safer.
The kids were horrified, and I can't tell you how many of them tripped over that gaping hole. Stupid bureaucracy.
Don't municipalities realize that there's money to be made from renting helmets and facemasks (hockey style) and padded garments (kind of like those sumo wrestling suits) to the paranoid parents of soon to be picked on wuss kids who insist on "safety" at the playground. What ever happened to "around the world" on the swing set? (a event rarely achieved and virtually never captured for American's Funniest Videos Crashing and Burning with a Crotch Shot show).
If a kid doesn't do a header at the playground and come home with scrapes filled with sand, then the kid's not playing hard enough!
At the park in my hometown, they used to have an old metal four-story fire escape slide that was taken off a Victorian-era Odd Fellows nursing home (in case of fire, send the old folks and invalids sliding down! Good times!).

It was a VERY VERY steep spiral about 40 feet tall and made out of bolted together sheets of metal that snagged many a pair of pants and cut open the backs of many thighs till you learned where the bad parts were. It was completely enclosed and pitch black on the inside. It spit you out at the bottom onto this fiberglass extension thingie that wasn't near long enough so if you didn't hit the ground running you were likely to go sliding into the dirt and get skinned up.

The parks dept. had built stairs only leading to the second-story landing, but you, if you were agile enough, could climb the thing on the inside all the way to the top and slide down for the ride of your life (occasionally knocking into kids who were trying to get on the slide at the second-story "approved" entrance).

Oh, and there was a hornet's nest in the boarded-up third-story "entrance" to the slide you had to avoid every year until they sent an exterminator to get it.

God, that thing was fucking awesome.
Plastics should be limited in use regardless of age, anyway, owing to the very toxic nature of its core ingredient. We've created a world of off-gassing, filthy play equipment for our children to play on, the structure of which is questionable. Thank you for alerting us to the article's presence in Salon. I'll look forward to reading with interest it content.
I found a picture--not of the slide in my hometown, but one of an identical design.

http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2006/11/22/hospital-boasts-safety-chute/

Did I mention how fucking awesome that slide was?
Leandra, I'm 52 years old and I'd love to go down one of those things! Actually, the original Six Flags Amusement Park, the one in Arlington Texas, had a slide a lot like that. It was made to look like a hollowed out tree trunk. I remember going down that thing, and someone would stop in the middle of it and force a big back-up of kids. Then, about 25 kids would come down at the same time. It used to drive the attendants crazy! I don't think it's there anymore, though.
Not that I spend a lot of time at playgrounds, but there are choices between all metal and all plastic. AZ gets too hot for metal. A kid wiping out on their bike and hitting pavement can get some second and third degree burns. Metal on the head is never good, even small head injuries can lead to pituitary dysfunction down the road. I am not a paranoid person, kids learn through physical interaction. The aesthetics of some playgrounds may get in the way of actual safety.
Poor Woman: not to mention out-gassing from new cars, electronic equipment, and god knows what.

Oryoki: In Texas, the plastic ones get too hot, too, if they're in direct sun. What most parks around here do is have a lot of trees. (One of Zilker's other charms.)
I agree with one caveat.

The see saw is always gonna end up with a kid crying. I have both done it and watched it.

It starts out as cooperation. Then another kid wants to get into the act. So they start improvising. And/or, after a few minutes, someone wants to see what happens to their buddy if they suddenly jump off. The other kid falls to the ground, setting up the next stage of events.

Then some 3 year old wanders over and wants to get in the act and walks under one of the ends as it is extended.

Mostly they don't get massive head injuries, but it is too much to watch this sort of thing.
But, yea. great post, I agree.
I agree with the idea that playgrounds should be more fun, but there are issues beyond what's fun for kids. There are federal safety regulations, and equipment must be accessible for children with disabilities. There's also maintenance issues - the pressure-treated-wood castle-type playgrounds will fall apart within 10 years (and let's not forget about splinters), the plastic holds up better. (and for the environmentally minded, I think pressure-treated wood vs. plastic is a draw.) If you look, I think you'll find that the creative, "fun for kids of all ages & abilities" playgrounds are built by community groups and that the "structure in mulch" playgrounds were built by local schools and rec departments. There are incredibly creative playground equipment companies out there, but all that equipment comes at a price. The structure at the top costs tens of thousands of dollars, and so does the castle playground in the middle picture.
Lucy: Yes, but . . .

This is the kind of thing that can turn an unrepentant old Progressive like me into someone who decries "the Nanny state." I am aware that there are federal regulations. And those regulations often come because someone filed a lawsuit. And that lawsuit was because someone's kid got hurt. I dig it.

The problem is, at what point do you stop saying "this is dangerous for kids"? And just speaking personally, I think we went way beyond that point some time ago. Somewhere between the Norman Rockwell painting with a kid on a scooter that he made out of a few boards, a junked bike handlebar and some roller skate wheels, and the modern equivalent with a Razor ridden by a kid in a helmet, elbow, wrist, and knee pads followed closely by a hyper-vigilant parent is where the line needs to be. But right now, the pendulum is all the way over on the "wrap 'em in cotton batting!" side of the equation.
I can't find a picture of it, but where I grew up we had mostly wooden playgrounds with woodchips underfoot. The playground toy I liked best was a large web/tent like structure of nets that we would play tag on and just hang out in. I remember it being huge with a tall central pole. It had to be very sturdy with all of us kids climbing on it, we were way past the little stage.
I found one!!
http://www.archiexpo.com/prod/miracle/climber-for-playground-56099-124354.html
I can only imagine how much one of these would cost a park district now :/
A couple months ago we were on vacation in southern Germany near the Bodensee and visited this former estate with the most awesome playground, ever! It had rocks to climb on, a rope bridge, seesaws, even a smallish pond with a raft that you could pull across like an old fashioned ferry. It was huge as well. The parents just let the kids go, except for the smallest kids. It's funny because you would think that the German reputaion for order would extend to safety and such, but we've to plenty of play grounds and parks here where there are no railings or safety devices.
I remember those tall metal slides as being excruciatingly hot in the summer. Don't you?

While I like the idea of playground diversity--then there's a place for all kinds of fun--sometimes these nostalgic posts bug me. The whole "When I was a kid, we used to..." just feels kind of cliche and old farty. I mean, you get that this is what people whose grandfathers smoked a pack a day say about the "supposed dangers of smoking," don't you? Or the ones who say, "I haven't worn a seat belt for 70 years and I'm doing fine!" I guess I just mean to say that if the people who work in ERs and pediatrics say there are too many life-threatening injuries due to poor playground equipment, well, then perhaps we should listen.

But it's possible that they aren't really saying that. I guess it's possible that there are only a statistical few problems but that schools and municipalities are worried about the cost of lawsuits so they're overreacting. In which case I'd be with you on this. I don't know which it is. Sorry to be so oppositional--I'm in a weird mood!
I just wanted to add that I think there's a big difference between public and private when it comes to safety guidelines. As a parent, I always let my kids use real knives to cut food, work with real tools, make forts in the backyard, etc. I remember one summer when they had a pretend brick factory and stood around using/hammering/dropping old bricks on the driveway. Occasionally I'd cringe as I noticed their bare feet. The point is, there is just a different standard when the playground is sponsored by an institution. Something more concerning to me are the recent forays of city codes into what goes on in one's own backyard--the regulations around tree houses and your own swing sets. If you said here that you couldn't build the set of your dreams (or your childhood) in your own backyard for your own kids (and it may well be true), then that is something I would object to more heartily.
I want the old see saw back, the one that has spinal injury potential; you really learn a lot about someone when they jump off and try to break you back, which is like the rest of life.