Random Blather

Feverish Ravings of a Middle-Aged Mind
APRIL 11, 2011 6:36PM

The Pale King and I

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writing-man1
 
One of the toughest things to find, for me, is a reviewer (in movies, music, books, whatever) who either has tastes similar enough to mine, or whose reviews are thorough enough, to give me a decent idea as to whether I'd like something or not.  To find both in one person has been, I find, basically impossible.

Charles Taylor of Salon is a great example; Charles' tastes couldn't have been more different from mine, but his reviews were thorough enough, and his taste consistent enough, that I could almost always guess which movies I would enjoy by reading his reviews.  Plus, they were almost always enjoyable to read.  What more could you ask from a reviewer?

In books, though, it's tougher.  For one thing, reading a book is a much more involved committment; after 2-3 hours, the movie is over, but you're just barely getting started on a book.  (Unless you're like my friends Jessica or Michael, and zip through one a day.)  So it's not like you can review multiple books a day.  Or even per week.

Also, the types of books I tend to read--SF genre fiction mostly, with some adventure books and mysteries thrown in, as well as a passle of non-fiction--usually don't get reviewed except by genre reviewers.  And all too often, said reviewers are inclined by default to give a positive review--fanboyish, in some cases.  (Not all, mind you, but 'way too many, in my opinion.)  While I'm as a much a sucker as anyone for wanting to sink into the warm bath of opinions that validate my own tastes, that's no help when it comes to finding new authors and books to read, alas.  So I need a little challenging here and there.

Which brings me around to the lede of my post, which I have completely buried:  a Tweet I read recently from Laura Miller, one of my favorite writers on Salon:

Ordinarily I'm not much interested in unfinished work but THE PALE KING is brilliant: http://bit.ly/eqzcAN

Miller tends to review "literary fiction."  One of her recent reviews, for example, was of a book she clearly loved: The Illumination.  Even though I know from experience that her tastes and mine differ wildly, it really sounded quite wonderful.  So--and thank goodness for Amazon and iBook's "download a sample" functionality--I downloaded a sample.

And couldn't even get through the sample.

It wasn't that it was badly written; quite the contrary.  But it was too precious by half, as far as I was concerned.  Over-written to the point of tediousness, with a wonderful idea buried under over-descriptive prose.  When I see a line like

An image of her father came suddenly to mind:  the sun was brighht and the sky was clear and he was kneeling beside a stream in a state park, making a newst of his own good hands to give her a sip of water, and she paused and frowned, staring into the tiny pool he had created, transfixed by the way the light sent gray blooms of shadows gusting over his palms, and when she pointed it out to him, he laughed and called her his little Impressionist.

my brain simply balks.  My willing suspension of disbelief insists on unsuspending itself.  I simply can't swallow someone having a thought at once so poetic, completely formed, and at the same time totally unlike anything I have ever thought.  I don't know about you, but while I get thought flashes, sensation flashes, they're just that:  flashes. And when I was on morphine?  All I could think was, "What do I have to do to get this friggin' needle out of my arm?", not memories of my Dad from my childhood.

 So when I saw Miller praise David Foster Wallace's posthumous novel The Pale King (in her review, and in that tweet), my first snarky thought was, "Yeah, that's nice, but does it have, ya know, a plot?"  Because that's the attitude us genre readers tend to have about literary fiction, unfair though it may be.  (The contrary complaint by literary fiction readers is often, "Those are cardboard characters!"  I find both complaints true all too often.)

At least I thought I was being snarky, but then there in the third paragraph of the review, Miller notes, "Wallace never envisioned this novel as observing a conventional plot."  So the answer is, well, no, it doesn't.

And that's my problem in a nutshell.  Yes, maybe the characters in genre fiction aren't well drawn; maybe the language isn't the best; but jeez, at least the vast majority of genre fiction has a plot.  And my feeling is, if you're telling a story, shouldn't the story have, well, a narrative arc?  i.e., a plot?

I'm not running down Miller, or people who enjoy plotless novels, or folks who only read genre fiction.  Not at all.  Indeed, I think Miller herself hit the nail on the head in a comment she made in the "New Yorker Out Loud" podcast when speaking of the new TV adaptation of George R. R. Martin's fantasy book series:

I think that often literary novelists do not pay attention to the craft of storytelling that maybe they might have in the past.  And that as a result, they just don't necessarily have the skills or even the framework to think about a serial narrative. But I think it would be kind of great if some did.

I just wish the genre writers (who get "plot") and literary fiction writers (who get "character") could get together and write real fiction.  And if Miller's any indication, I ain't alone.

So I say to you writers: c'mon, genre people, work on your characters; c'mon, literary folks, have an actual honest-to-God plot!  And most of all, c'mon you critics: you're spending more time reviewing an incomplete novel by a dead author than you do reviewing any of the hundreds of genre novels that come out every year, that will have have 'way more readers.  Sure, 90 percent of them are crap, but remember Sturgeon's law: 90% of everything is crap.

And he was a genre fiction writer. 

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perhaps you just haven't read some of the authors who are expert at developing character and plot. James Lee Burke, and I might add see excerpts from my work here on my blog.....
well, when it comes to fiction I stick to 'those that were' and hence do not have so much problem, Sunil Ganguly or Shirshendu or Ashapurna Devi or Satyajit Ray (do you know he wrote sci-fi for children and created two immortal characters in Bangla lit? ) have all both character and plot. But, yeah, what's the point of reviewing an incomplete work of a dead author when there are hundreds of good new novels that are published every now and then. Tweet her.
Elijah: it's entirely possible. That's one reason I'm reluctant to cast asparagus at someone else's taste.

Rolling: I did; she hasn't responded. But I didn't take it personally; I bet she gets a b'zillion tweets and emails all the time.
Oh, great post, and I have so many thoughts about it. I'd like to submit that you might be conflating "plot" and "story." Literary fiction is often not plot-driven, but it is almost always story-driven. My teacher, Lisa Cron, puts it this way: "Story is about HOW and WHY what happens affects someone who is trying to achieve a deceptively difficult goal, and how they change as a result." You can see how that is different from plot, which is more external. You can read more of Lisa's stuff at www.wiredforstory.com (she really rocks). Though I haven't yet read The Pale King, I have read the excerpt that appeared in The New Yorker a while ago. I didn't love it, but there is definitely a story there (and the protagonist's goal is VERY difficult, and not at all deceptively so).

That said, I totally agree that that sentence you excerpted was way overwrought and annoying, and if I read it in a book, I would probably stop reading. Not all literary fiction is like that though! In fact, if anything, I think current literary prose is getting more and more simple. Simplicity is being applauded. And it should be; it's way harder to do well.

Thanks for writing. Love ya!
Wendy: I was thinking of you while writing the post, honestly! You're the reason I downloaded Infinite Jest.
You downloaded Infinite Jest? That's amazing. I suppose reading it as a pdf or ebook might be easier in a way. I had to read it with two bookmarks (the extra one for the endnotes) back in the day. Plus I have a friend who threw her back out as a result of lugging it around for a month. True story. Any pdf or Kindle takes care of those concerns. And the pdf would allow you to do wordsearches for clues and callbacks.

But ANYWAY, the reason I'm posting is because I was just linked by someone to this article, and I'm so excited about it that I haven't even finished reading it before I'm linking you. So I'm not sure it's a great article (though my source is good), but it's definitely apropos.
Oh. This might help. http://blog.nathanbransford.com/2007/02/what-makes-literary-fiction-literary.html
Wendy: I can't remember the last book I read on paper. I think it was when I re-read Peter Mayle's "Hotel Pastis," and that's only because it's not available in eBook format.

I read all my books either on my iPhone or my iPad. It feels more "book-like" on the iPad, but it's way easier on the iPhone and yes, you do get used to flipping the pages pretty quickly, believe it or not. And the advantage is with long books, you don't see how "far" you have to go, if you know what I mean. Plus you can annotate, drop in multiple bookmarks, look up obscure stuff in WikiPedia, get dictionary definitions (both these are important with both Wallace and Neal Stephenson), and other stuff. It's a big help.