Editor’s Pick
NOVEMBER 1, 2009 1:44AM

Gender Outlaw

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“I know I’m not a man…and I’ve come to the conclusion that I’m probably not a woman, either…The trouble is, we are living in a world that insists we be one or the other.”

These words were written by author Kate Bornstein at the beginning of her landmark bestselling book entitled Gender Outlaw.

Recently I wrote a blog post for Open Salon entitled Boy/Girl, Both, or Neither. In that blog I wrote about the gender conflicts I have been dealing with recently. What Kate Bornstein said in thirty-six words above took me twelve paragraphs and almost a thousand words to elucidate.

I can clearly remember a time when I “knew” I was a girl, and no one could say anything that could change my mind. I remember the adults in my world referring to me as a boy, but I knew better. It’s not that I thought my parents were wrong, or that I was being lied to. It was more like I knew that someday something would happen and they would come to me with the glorious news that yes, I am now officially a girl. But it never did happen.

I wasn’t quiet about what I knew. I told virtually every girl and boy in my world, which wasn’t that many, to be sure, but to us as preschoolers, ice cream was a big deal. Whether you were a boy or girl was not. Oh sure, as I started to school, and particularly in the first grade, I remember the boys deciding the girls had “cooties.” I loudly proclaimed that I had cooties, too, and was harassed by the boys for taking sides against them. The girls and I knew who really had the cooties!

There came a time when a dear girlfriend would show me why I wasn’t a girl, and that was the single most devastating awareness of my entire childhood. I cried for several days after that. My parents demanded to know why I was crying, but I refused to say. Then, in the first grade, I intentionally crossed the threshold of gender dysphoria and began to live as a boy. I didn’t want to, but it was clear that I had no choice.

I was no more a boy than Humphrey Bogart was Rick Blaine. Bogart played that character in the film Casablanca but he always knew he was not Rick. He knew he was always Humphrey, even though he could play a very convincing Rick. Likewise I have always known I was not a man, but I played the role of one for fifty years because I believed I had to in order to survive.

Today I am not a man, and I am sure of that. But I am not fully a woman either, even though I had GRS (genital reassignment surgery), and even though I now have an undetectable level of testosterone, but a normal level of estrogen for a healthy adult female. For one thing, my DNA and chromosomes are still male (okay, that’s two things). Hormones and surgery cannot change chromosomes and DNA. For another, I never had a uterus, Fallopian tubes, or ovaries, and I never will.

This brings us to Kate’s conclusion that we live in a world that insists that everyone be one gender or the other. Open Salon has a diverse array of writers, to be sure. But those who spend a good bit of time on OS soon realize that it is heavily weighted with liberals (thanks be to the Gods), and there is a fair lesbian and gay representation among the bloggers as well. When I posted my Boy/Girl blog, I was amazed at how few people of the folks on OS could accept that I am not a man or a woman, but rather a blending of both, or I may be some gender that is altogether unique, and for which we have no widely accepted name. Yet. Even very open-minded people have trouble when dealing with those who are not comfortable within the "gender binary."

I like the term “gender outlaw,” and just may start calling myself that when asked, and especially when I am required to fill in the little boxes on forms. I believe I am outside the “law” of society that insists that I be one gender or the other. I identify as mostly female in my thoughts, interests, and emotional makeup, but I no longer have gender dysphoria.

Surgery gave me the genitalia that I believe was rightfully mine all along. A multitude of people have come to accept me as simply Elena. Kate Bornstein gave me the mantra that clearly and simply describes the true gender essence of Elena. Thank you Kate! And thank you OS!

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First!
Dear Elena, you are making very eloquent points regarding the complexities of who you are. I'm glad you feel free to keep communicating what's true for you, here on OS, 'though there are some (yes, even in this liberal oasis) who feel threatened by "gender outlaws." (Yes, that's a wonderful phrase.) The essential thing is that only you can define your own identity. I admire your refusal to let anyone bully you into accepting their definition in lieu of your own.
I have such mixed emotions regarding gender "labels", especially when they are self assigned.

I've watched a friend of mine struggle with her "who-ness" as she internet dated a man (who played her because she was TG) and as she shares her gentle soul with her friends (most of which are bi women and lesbians). It can be painful to watch.

I think what makes it so hard is that her "who-ness" is kind of a moving target. "Plumbing" changes don't change who and what you wish you were, nor does a lifetime of "mental conditioning" ever really go away. So I see her slide between being a flirty lesbian chick to being a person that has always craved affection from a man, then into whatever is next.

We have many of the same issues at home. My spouse (Amy) is a remarkably beautiful woman. One look and you can't mistake her gender. None the less, she always subconciously tries to hide it and, if her voice didn't give her away, you would swear you were speaking to a man. We've kind of settled that she IS a woman, but has a man's mind living along side of her woman's mind. Both have a say regarding her "who-ness" and those two minds often quarrel; which as a loving bystander can actually be pretty funny to watch at times. (ever see somebody be pissed cuz she chipped a nail playing with her power tools???? *snerk*).

I know that I'm mixing sexual orientation, gender issues and sense of self all together, but I think they actually are, ya know?

P.S. and a couple of hugs, just cuz.
I really sat here for about 10 minutes staring at my screen wondering how I was going to type a response. My first thought was to give you my usual words of encouragement followed by again the usual words of respect and heartfelt sentiment. Then I thought fuck that (no pun intended), I'll give her something to smile at and just be HAPPY! Then out of the blue, I stared at my screen again for a moment and decided to go smoke a hooter so my thoughts would become instantaneously illuminated. ELENA KELLY if YOU consider yourself to be an outlaw you are in the company of a couple of hundred million people who everyday chose to wake up and put on their mask and costume and PRETEND to be whatever everyone expects them to be, you don't! ELENA KELLY if you consider yourself to be an OUTLAW just because you think that finally having the courage in YOURSELF after fifty years to actually be who YOU wanted and knew you were in YOUR mind all along, your a suspect in that you violated the elusive dream that many so woefully cannot obtain: YOUR HAPPY and found your own peace. I might add that is a very lovely picture of yourself. You in your own mind determined what you wanted and should be proud of who you are and have been. What is somewhat perplexing to myself is the fact that now you haven't realized that for fifty years you were playing hide and seek with your own individuality and unhappy and always questioning yourself intimately. You did for YOURSELF what sadly many will never obtain. My recommendation to you is for YOU is to stop considering yourself an outlaw, stop worrying so much about nothing you women do that all the time (I know cause I live with three of them), plan some thing that YOU would like to do, get dressed and look in the mirror and smile to yourself, walk out the door and just hold hand up high and give em' the finger. You got my respect maam! Have a great day if you wish and as always my best to you and all that you encounter. Remember the future it will always be there.
Your friend....Older/Exasperated
Eva - thank you for accepting me for who I know myself to be.

Safe Bet - I am happy for your friend. She is struggling to find herself, and like me, she is making some mistakes that do not bring her happiness. But she will find her way. When the socially imposed labels no longer work for her, I hope she can find one that works for her.

Older Exasperated - I have questioned who I am, most of my life coming to no acceptable conclusions. Now I can openly and honestly explore that question, and damn it, I'm actually finding answers that fit. I don't expect to find a lot of acceptance. But I don't care. My own acceptance of myself is what matters. Friends like you are the icing on the gender cake!
If you're an outlaw then you're an an Awesome Outlaw Of Beauty and Strength. I've always loved and accepted you as you are, regardless of whatever label or definition. I get what you're saying here and (you know) I love that you are who you are and how you have walked your own path. The truth is that everyone could learn a lesson from that in every area of their lives - it isn't just about gender it's about being a better human being.
My sister, you make great points here . . . I am often grateful that you possess such clarity in describing your experience . . . it puts words to things that are difficult to explain, and allows understanding where perhaps there was none before. By your definition, I too am a gender outlaw. And I am happy to be in such good company . . .

@Safe_Bet - Loved your comment, too. Thanks for sharing your wisdom/experience on this . . .
"I was amazed at how few people of the folks on OS could accept that I am not a man or a woman, but rather a blending of both, or I may be some gender that is altogether unique, and for which we have no widely accepted name. "


You know I have learned a great deal from you. I also think I'm one of the people in the above sentence. I only accept you as a woman. You are not male, both or neither. I've never seen you use your old name, heck I'll bet most of us, me included, don't even know what it is!

I wish you could take a few months of vacation and move to NC. When people make a joke about it being a whole different world than CA, it's not a joke, it's reality.

You come over and forget the words TS, TG, outlaw and when someone says activist, you say what's that. You can have your daughters. Just when they slip up and call you dad, you play it off as an old joke and let everybody think you are mom.

You go to work and parties and you just be Elena, just like Jane, Sue and Connie. At the end of 90 days you will be Elena, a lady, to everybody. If, and that's a big if, somebody knows who the old you was it would surprise me, or it will be somebody that also has an old you in their past.

Most of us COULD accept that you are whatever you want us to think of you as, but why would we. You, in our eyes, are a sweet, loving, and really HOT from a mans point of view, lady.

I've wondered in the past, so I'll ask now. Do TG people have funerals for their old self? If I had know the "other you", it would seem fitting to remember you like I do my parents who passed years ago. I remember them for who they were. For what they did. I'll also have fond memories of them and love them, but they are gone and only their memories remain. I live in today, and remember the past. I don't live there.

( I really hope that made sense)
WalkAway - Yes! You get it, but I'm not surprised that you do. I hope you know that I've always loved you and accepted you exactly as you are too. You never fail to bless my soul. xoxo

Owl - two gender outlaws, you and me. I, too, am delighted to be in such good company. You are wonderful, and I love you my dear sister.

Catnlion - it's not about how people see me, and no amount of time immersed in a society that only sees the gender binary will make me happy. Yes, I pass almost all the time now. That's nice. But the person I am coming to know as myself is not up for a vote. And I'll answer your question with another (an please don't think I'm being rude). Do people born with birth defects have a funeral for them once they have been corrected? I, personally, have not stopped celebrating the end of my false persona yet, and I likely never will stop celebrating his demise.
See, I told you once that I've learned a lot from you. Again, your teachings are intellectual and not mechanical.

First, let's rule out the jerks in society in this conversation. They are like air, they have always been here and will always will be. So let's frame this in the terms of "normal", I hate that term, people.

Who you are, or are becoming, is not something that can, or should, be voted on. I would hate to see what I would be if I was up for public vote. My point is you are viewed by people who only know Elena as a woman, just like any other woman. Also, if you ever left the land of "fruits and nuts", as your area of the country is commonly referred to, and came to an area where gender identity is never considered you would find that people would consider you as what you have thought of yourself as your whole life.

Now for the last part. Your answering a question with a question was a great answer to the question. Where my thought were taking me is; in the mental health profession there are those who believe in rebirthing. As you look around the world in many cultures and religions there is the casting off of the old body for the new.

While I'm not an expert, or even close, in the Hindu religion they believe when the atma achieves moksha then they will receive their divine body from god. I hope you didn't have to live through all the other bodies on earth to get yours.

As for the birth defect. I agree. Your "old" body was a fuck up by nature on a colossal scale. I can't even match socks, but somehow nature manages to get far more complex things right more often than wrong. It's not hard to believe that there has to be a defect someplace in all the pairings, I'm just sad when it happens to a friend of mine.
Dear Elena,

I have admired your honesty and willingness to share the process of shifting and sorting with us. What a treasure you are.

If I were to meet you in person, the thought of which box you "fit in" would never, ever cross my mind. You are who you say you are - first and foremost in my mind - a human being. Simply put - a divine and beautiful one.

Thank you, again, for being so entirely eloquent in your voice, writing, and spirit. We are lucky to have you here.
Fascinating topic. I met Kate Bornstein once in the early 90s. Maybe it was in connection with our magazine, or maybe I met her at a conference. I no longer remember the occasion but I recall she was a charmer.
Elena writes: "Today I am not a man, and I am sure of that. But I am not fully a woman either, even though I had GRS (genital reassignment surgery) . . . "

What was your expectation going into the surgery? Perhaps that you would end up with a single definitive gender?

I wonder if what you are feeling at this point has less to do with GRS per se and more to do with any kind of attempt at personal transformation. Obviously the surgery is one of the more "radical" kinds of transformations.

But there are others. Someone might undergo a religious conversion. Or someone might go to college hoping to come out on the other side a different kind of person. Another person might join the Marines, hoping to have a different kind of life and be a different kind of person -- "a Marine." Even marriage is a kind of personal transformation, as is going to the gym in order get "in shape." Drug and alcohol rehab can be an occasion for personal transformation. There is a whole range of effects that can happen as a result of transformation, all the way from minor changes to up and including having a new identity.

But all of these attempts at personal transformation can up be somewhat disappointing. The religious convert may end up a Christian, but not a saint. The Marine may come to dislike the military life. The person working out in the gym may never really lose the "spare tire." The college graduate, hoping to be an "educated person," may discover that he really doesn't like Plato and Aristotle. And so on.

I think part of the process of personal transformation involves coming to terms with what worked and what didn't work. Our reactions may range from pleasant surprise to profound disappointment. It may involve a realization that though we are somewhat different now, we are in many ways the same people that we always were.
i can think of nothing elequoant to say except that something about this post, about your writing, about your honesty has sunk in. i get it on a different level, the gender issues and struggles of so many that i have had the luxury of skimming across over the years since it did not personally affect me. thank you . . . for taking the time to share your thoughts, your confusions, your reality . . . so that out of the the blue, this knuckle head can see inside and finally understands a little bit . . . the struggle to feel right/comfortable within your gender.
Catnlion - you are a sweet man and I appreciate your thoughts very much. We teach each other, my friend.

Kate - I am lucky to have you here. I am humbled by your kind words, and filled with joy at the mere thought of someday meeting you.

Sirenita - I checked her website and she lives in northern California, is a performance artist and tours regularly. If you happen to hear of her performing in the area, please let me know. I'll get us both tickets!

mishima - My expectation for GRS was that my body would finally match what my brain had ben telling me all my life. My expectations were exceeded in every way. I couldn't be happier. GRS, hormones, etc. were used in the post to refer to the anatomical and biological ways that I am female, that in contrast to the ways I will never be female. And I am in no way disappointed in who I am. The more I explore my own being, the more I love the person I am.

Charlie - your words are as eloquent as a Shakespeare sonnet to my ears. One reason I write this blog is to help others understand what it is like to be like me. I think that is at the heart of why anyone blogs. I'm just a little out of the mainstream though, and there aren't a lot of us out there telling their stories. I am so grateful that something I shared has helped you understand. I believe that the more people understand, the less likely that any of us will be assaulted or killed.
I think you need to be what you need to be. Good on you.
As you know I'm a staunch Conservative when it comes to freedoms in this country and one of those freedoms I fought to protect is your right to be you, whichever gender you may choose.
Perhaps it would serve you better to think of the world not as 'insisting on male OR female' but as a world comprised predominantly of people who think of themselves this way, and are therefore inexperienced at considering a third, gender blended alternative. I have no insistence that anyone I see be male OR female; I simply have that expectation based on observations of my 46 years, and the observations of thousands of philosophers, doctors, and scholars who have gone before me. In the history of the world, there have been few people like you, and even fewer people talking about it openly. Some patience on both sides will likely enhance the opportunities for understanding and compassion.

As for the good people of OS , who are in reality no different than any other people in the world, having trouble dealing with something new should not be conflated with a refusal or inability o accept. Ignorance takes time to correct. You yourself lived for 50 years as a man before you were able to act on/accept your blended gender identify; hopefully the rest of us can get there in something less than 50 years, with lots of time leftover for other important things, like ice cream ;-)
Sandra - The "insist" was Kate's word, but I find it to be true, especially in the transgender community. Are you MTF or FTM, straight, gay or lesbian identified? These are common questions right after Hi, what's your name?" When a baby is born, from the doctor, to everyone who knows the family, the first question is "Is it a boy or a girl?" Hence the term "queer" arose to describe those who don't feel comfortable with the terms and expectations used by the majority of people on the planet.

I was not trying to point blame, but merely to note that it is hard for even the most accepting people in society to see beyond the gender binary. Is it no wonder that there is a segment out there that wants me dead?

Your point about exercising patience, understanding and compassion are well taken and I couldn't agree more. But unless someone speaks out about this, no one will have the opportunity to exercise them. Thank you so much for your comments!
I think liberals can often the biggest hypocrites in the world (and I'm a liberal.) People LIKE TO BELIEVE they're liberal. They're liberal in opinion only. They espouse how freely they think, ad nauseum. But when it comes to walking the walk, they are suddenly quite handicapped.

Liberals can lead quite sheltered lives - its almost as if they bought themselves the ability to be liberal at the local Gap or Starbucks or something. Luxury Liberals, I shall call them from this point forward.

Luxury Liberals = Closeted Conservatives
Beth - there is nothing quite as sexy to me as a woman who knows what she believes and isn't afraid to say it. Luxury Liberals! I love your insight and sense of humor. Thank you for your comments.
Beth Mann took the words right out of my mouth! Exactly.

And you're doing a terrific, eloquent job of describing your experience.
Be who you are and if people don't like it tell them to kiss your formerly male and now female ass.
I am continuously astonished at the hypocrisy of some. A while back there was an online "debate" about public restrooms and gender and I was floored by some of the attitudes of supposedly open-minded people. I think a lot of it is the "Eww" factor. If something is really out of one's experience, they react out of a visceral, emotional response. ("Oh my god, I can't imagine being in a bathroom stall next to someone with a penis or formerly with a penis!")

What ever happened to letting people live their lives the way they see fit? If it doesn't hurt anyone else, what business is it of ours?

Scientists used to see races as fixed. We now know it's an artificial and misleading invention. The overwhelming majority once thought heterosexual relationships were the only valid, natural way. Except for those still in the dark ages, we know that sexuality is not a fixed, proscribed thing.

And now we should be able to see that BOTH sex and gender are not so straightforward as we once may have thought. It's not even on a continuum. But it shouldn't be hard for self-proclaimed open-minded people to acknowledge that there are many valid ways to be a human being.
ocularnevosa - I don't want their slobbers on my dainty, but widening, bottom side! However, thanks for the smile!

Skeptic Turtle - "What ever happened to letting people live their lives the way they see fit? If it doesn't hurt anyone else, what business is it of ours?"

This has been my mantra for most of my life. When that day comes (fingers crossed that it actually will) then, and only then will I be content to go home and shut up. Oh who am I kidding? I'll probably be complaining that The L Word should have lasted for more than six seasons!
P.S. What Beth and Ocular said! ;0
Hugs for you, my dear. I hope that your patience with the world is not overly strained by the reality that people have a very hard time re-learning things when they have no compelling internal motivation to do so.

I also hope that if I ever accidentally act or speak too "gender-binarily" (is that even a word?) you'll give me a gentle reminder. I'm trying to get better!
You are who you are. The soul has no gender, and the substance of your soul is far more important than the wrapping it comes in. If others can't deal with how you identify yourself, then that is their problem. In the long run, it doesn't matter how you identify yourself, or your gender, so long as you are the one who is doing the defining, and you're not trying to force a square peg into a round hole for the sake of others' comfort levels. If you are comfortable with who you are, that is ALL that matters. The rest is just words
Elena Kelly - I won't trouble your situation by giving you a gender title - I'm sorry you're so weighed down with this business.

I know a young man who transgenered into a woman. She calls herself a "lesbian" because she lives with a similarly transgendered now-a-woman. None of that matters because she is an IT professional and a great maker of comedy music.

I knew a young gay man who played Frank-n-Furter in a "Rocky Horror" Live Cast to perfection. He also was kindly, never was offended by criticism or insults, and helped a timid young woman have sex for the first time, changing her life. In temperament and spirituality, he was the closest thing to a saint I have ever met.

Now I (and I hate talking about myself) am a heterosexual male, currently scrabbling to make ends meet after being dumped from a good job. I am unappealing to women; fat, ugly, and without any ability to understand this strange species called "female." I will probably be alone until I die. However, I've helped many people just as bad off as I am or worse, with a little money, a shoulder to cry on, and minor repairs to their broken computers or homes.

Know what we all have in common? We got over our sex problems, whether they were ours or society's, and we did beneficial things with our lives. May I kindly suggest that you stop being so obsessed and do the same?
We all struggle with some part of our identity--your struggle just happens to be more difficult because it is less understood. It is so brave of you to be so confident and open about how you feel. I remember reading the book "Middlesex" about a hermaphrodite. It really opened my eyes and made me realize that there are people in this world who go through things I have never even imagined. No one can ever judge you until they have walked in your shoes. I say everyone should accept people for who they are, especially if they are good, caring, and honest--all of which you seem to be!
Elven - Oh yes, I am patient. After all, I waited fifty years to speak out! And you are perfect just as you are.

Placebo - So true. For too long I pounded on that square peg. Damn thing wouldn't go in. Now that I realized I belong in a round hole, it works perfectly. ;-)

tom - you said, "We got over our sex problems, whether they were ours or society's, and we did beneficial things with our lives. May I kindly suggest that you stop being so obsessed and do the same?"

Wow, what a huge assumption that is. First, I do not have a sex problem to "get over." Second, you have no idea what I have done in my fifty years, or what I am doing now that may be what you call "beneficial," and finally I am not obsessed with any of this. Could I please get just a little benefit of the doubt here?
Elena, you are who YOU are. I am so glad you have OS to express your innermost feelings and share them with us. It gives us a very rare opportunity to feel something we are so not accustomed to. You know, angels have no gender either so I'd say you are among a very special group. :)
Karin - Middlesex was an important book for those we now refer to as intersex (born with both sets of genitalia). But it deals at length with the gender conflicts that are not so different from my own. I'm glad you liked it. Thank you for your kindness and understanding.

screamin mama - I write what is in my heart. My hope is that it touches other hearts as well. I am indeed in a special group, although I wouldn't necessarily say it's angels! But I have come to see this as a very lovely gift that few ever experience. How many can honestly say they have experienced both genders in one lifetime?
(it's all been said, but i didn't wanna just 'rate 'n leave...')
mynameise - Thank you E. xoxo
I love that you were born on the Winter Solstice. A time for one season to pass into memory and another to come full force into life.

Sound familiar?

:)
xo
Ah, my dear JLee - Yes, that sounds familiar! I was born on a transitional day because I was born to live a life of transitions, the biggest one coming at about the middle of my life. It is also the longest night, which tells me I will be in the dark much longer than I will have illumination. I no longer curse the darkness. As Morgaine of old, I am learning to embrace even the dark as a gift from the Goddess. I send you my love and deepest appreciation for the amazing lady you are.
Just wanted to say that although I have no personal experience, I found this a fascinating read. On one hand, I see myself as very conservative, while on the other I believe that no one should have to be anything but who they are - and society should provide ways to make this as easy as possible. As a user interface designer, I have already encountered many systems that have taken this into consideration...
Rachel - you wrote, "society should provide ways to make this as easy as possible." What a powerful declaration that is! I don't think gender identity is a conservative or liberal matter, it's a human matter. The Stockton Transgender Alliance has members who identify on both sides of the political spectrum. I think the LGBT spectrum tends to be more liberal just because Republicans often do not agree with society providing help as you suggest. Welcome to my blog! It's great to have you here.
I think Rachel’s point is very interesting! I don’t understand why anyone would care about anyone’s gender identity unless A) it’s their own or B) it’s someone they plan to sleep with. That isn’t to say that I don’t understand the deep struggle that gender identity can be for people trying to discover themselves, and I fully loath the people who try to shame, guilt, or ostracize anyone going through it. I just don’t see how another person’s gender is any of my business. Isn’t that ‘to each his own’ value a conservative one? Oh and Elena, please don’t take my feeling that your gender is none of my business as an indication that I don’t appreciate your blog! The more people who are brave enough to speak out about their own transgendered status the more chance of positive change we’ll have in our society. The future transgendered generation will only benefit from the groundwork you’re laying today.
Hey Sister E....

does this mean you can still legally marry yourself in the failed state of Maine today?

;)
Transition Girl - Your comments are very much appreciated. We all do our part, don't we?

JLee - I'm not sure I will ever be able to marry anyone else, so maybe I should just marry myself! What a heartbreak for the Maine LGBT community. Today is the one year anniversary of the passage of Prop 8 here in California that took away our right to marry. It's a sad day for both coasts, and for liberty and equality for all.