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Expert Witness. Presented by Lexus to celebrate the introduction of the first-ever HS Hybrid. To learn more about the HS, visit lexus.com/hs. In Expert Witness, you'll find a series of video interviews with fascinating people in the world of arts, politics and literature conducted by Open Salon's Kerry Lauerman and Thomas Rogers. Sign up for the Expert Witness Twitter Feed (www.twitter.com/salon_expert) and we'll alert you to who we're interviewing so you can submit questions.
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Editor’s Pick
SEPTEMBER 18, 2009 6:52PM

Expert Witness: Gwen Cooper

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Nearly a year ago, Gwen Cooper was just another Open Salon blogger. She had a novel, “Diary of a South Beach Party Girl,” under her belt, but her memoir, starring her very talented and adventurous blind cat, Homer, hadn’t gotten any buyers. That is, until she posted an excerpt on her blog in October of last year. In the days that followed, the post, about a close encounter between Homer and a would-be robber, became a viral sensation, and garnered hundreds of thousands of readers.

Fast forward to now, and “Homer’s Odyssey,” published on Delacorte Press, has had a momentous 100,000+ first-issue printing and is entering its third week on the New York Times bestseller list. The book tells the story of Gwen’s first encounter with Homer as a blind kitten in a Miami veterinarian's office, her struggles to build a life with Homer and her two other cats and, most heart-wrenchingly, her attempts to rescue them from an apartment in New York’s financial district in the days following 9/11.

Cooper’s rise from blog to bestseller is yet another example of how the Internet is changing the publishing world – and an inspiring story for aspiring writers everywhere. Thomas Rogers spoke to Cooper via Skype about her viral success, her road to a book deal, and the universal appeal of pet books.

 

 

You had a fairly unique road to the book deal. Can you talk a little bit about the experience of writing a blog post and then seeing it go viral? What was that like?

When I first put up the blog post, what we were hearing from some of the people to whom Homer's Odyssey was being sent was that there wasn't anything special or unique enough about this cat. And of course I was like, "Well the cat has no eyes. How much more special does it need to get?" But we were hearing that there was nothing special or unique enough about this cat to set his story apart from other types of stories about pets that were coming down the pike.

When I first put up the blog post, really all I thought was that I would put it up, some other people would comment, maybe maybe it would be an Editor's Pick on Open Salon, and that would sort of demonstrate that yes, there are people interested in this story. Within 24 hours of you guys making it an Editor's Pick, it was turning up on blogs and Reddit. It had 1,500 up votes on Reddit within 24 hours, it was on Digg, it was just popping up everywhere. And so we had sort of an indisputable argument to present back to people who might have said that there was nothing special enough about this story

And it was wild, really, we were all unprepared. I mean, I was sort of the only one who knew I was doing it, so my agent was completely unprepared. I was just shocked. I still sort of am. It's still hard to believe that it's been a year since it went up and the momentum that it gathered after that piece.

And so what happened after that? How did you go from the blog post to actually getting the book deal?

The blog post went up, and within very short order we had a couple of offers from publishers who had already had the proposal but there was sort of a critical mass at that point that was hit. So then we had a couple of offers and the publishers started going back and it became a bidding situation and then finally Random House, Bantam Bell, which is now Delacorte, came through with an offer that sort of effectively took it off the table.

What advice could you give to people who are out there in the blogosphere, blogging away, hoping that some similar thing is going to happen to them?

You want to have a combination of a story that you're passionate about telling, with you can never really fully premeditate. It does have to grow out of a genuine passion and desire that you have to tell a story that you think is worth telling. I think the same thing sort of goes for "Julie & Julia," you know Julie [Powell] was really passionate about a particular project, and the rest grew from there. And I think you also want to find a platform where you're not out to get lost, where there is maybe an audience for you, and an audience that is probably as passionate as you are about the stories that they're passionate about.

What made you so convinced that writing a book about your cat was going to be both a compelling idea and also a sellable idea?

I guess it's a twofold thing. The first thing is that I felt that aside form the fact that it's about a cat, I think there are a lot of genuinely good narrative bones to this story. So I thought, in that sense, the fact that it was about a cat was almost secondary. And then of course there is a whole separate audience of people aside from people who like these dynamic type of stories, people who are really passionate about and committed to their pets.

Obviously there have been a number of very big selling books about pets recently, about cats in particular – about Dewey the library cat, for example. Why do you think that people are so passionate about reading books about cats?

Well I think that it's not so much that people are passionate about reading about cats, I think that there are passionate about reading about pets.

And that comes back to the fact we are more used to the idea of people having these close relationships with their dogs because we see those relationships, while relationships with cats are more intimate and more private, and so it's easy I think to overlook the same depth of feeling that exists in those. In one part of my book I say that I think when you see things like love and loyalty and trust and courage reflected in animals, that it's almost like independent proof of the existence of God.

Which is a very heady idea, that these things that we as humans value, to see them valued also in non-human animals who don't have a moral code, who didn't sit down and write a code of ethics, it really makes you believe that those are things that are innately valuable, and not things that are valuable just because we tell each other so. And I think that's part of why there is such a strong emotional connection to stories about animals, because we see the best of ourselves reflected in a context that isn't there to make us feel better about ourselves, it's general and its' real and it makes us feel like those things are real in us as well. And I think it's emotionally powerful stuff.

I think there might be, among certain circles, the notion that books about pets are successful because they capitalize on pet-owners' sentimentality about their own pets -- obviously you dispute that. What do you make of that preconception?

I think there are preconceptions honestly about any kind of story, action adventure stories are just capitalizing on guys' willingness to see stuff blown up and romantic stories are capitalizing on women's desire to see their romantic fantasies in a book or on a big screen. In any kind of good story there is something universal and there will always be people, who because they see things as universal, they think that they're easily bottled or harnessed and will try to exploit it. But the flip side is that it does come form a very genuine place. It is exciting to watch people doing adventurous and dangerous things, and it is exciting, it makes you feel good, to read a great and happy love story. So I think there are always those elements that think that any story is an attempt to shamelessly plug into some universal emotion. But the flip side of that coin is, any story should plug into a universal emotion, and that's what makes it a good story.

How did other people react when you said you were working on a memoir about a cat?

Most of the people who knew when I was working on it have known the cat. It was really my husband and my closer friends and people like that, so they completely got it because they have always been so intrigued by this cat. The truth is when you tell people you're writing about an eyeless cat, they have the same questions that everybody does when they hear about an eyeless cat. I mean, "What do you mean, he's eyeless? He has no eyes? How did that happen?" and so by the time we got to the fact that I was writing a memoir they were there with me.

Really, eyeless cat is the kind of thing you throw out and people are never going to hit you with "Who cares?" it's just one of those things you immediately want to know more about and so I didn't really mete with a lot of skepticism and I think the couple of people who were initially skeptical, when I would start talking about the cat and his story and how I came to find him, by that point they were so caught up in it they were like "When is the book coming out?" So it was always a good response.

Is Homer aware of his newfound fame?

He's been through a few photoshoots and a couple of videoshoots, and he's sort of genuinely, I think, aware that people who come into our home are more apt to be interested in him even than they used to be. It's funny I actually put up a blogpost the other day. He's gotten a couple of gift baskets from some fans and friends with all of these gourmet cat treats. And Homer is, if he were a person you'd hate him, because he's like really skinny, and has this crazy metabolism, he just never gains weight. But my other cat Scarlett, off of all of the treats that are still in the house even to this day, has sort of gotten enormous in the past month.

So what's the next step for you? What do you plan on doing? Do you have anymore books in the works?

I do. I am working on a proposal which I have been instructed by my agent on pain of death to keep under wraps. It’s not really my desire as an author to keep telling the same kind of story because there are so many great stories out there to be told and I kind of want to try my hand at all the ones that intrigue me. So I am working on something, it is not a cat book, but I think that there is an equally good story there to be told.

I think in the past, people have assumed that you need to work your way up – and get published in the right places – to get a book deal. Do you think that the internet is changing the way that book deals happen?

I'll tell you the truth, when I got my first book published I was more or less unpublished. I had published one or two feature stories in some local papers 10 years early in my hometown. I actually found it easier to get a book published than to try to break into getting feature stories published in a magazine. Not that any of it's easy, but it just seemed to be a more straightforward path.

I certainly think that the internet in two ways makes it a lot easier for writers. Number one is that figuring out the process: Who should I send letters to? What should those letters look like? What should that path be? How does that work? It’s much easier to find those resources. I mean literally three years ago I sat down and Googled "How to find an agent" and that was how I got started. Certainly those resources were always there, but now you can do at work when you were supposed to be doing other stuff and you didn't have to take hours out of your schedule to kind of piece it together. And I think it also does sort of provide another vehicle in which people can be discovered, or again to have their ideas validated.

I mean certainly again with this book, if it were not for the nature of the internet, and the speed with which things can go viral, and where you can see it happening in real time, I don't know that I would've gotten his deal, or I don't know that it would have happened the way that it did. It really was an instance of being able to see that interest unfold and trace it back to a specific source and see it unfold from there.

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The book is great. The story line is inspiring. Homer is irresistible. But, for me, the "draw" of the book is Gwen and her "voice." She is such an good soul, open to life's teachings and grace. She is what hte book is about. For me.

denese
I am enjoying this immensely, Gwen. It is an absolute thrill for me to see your interviews, and to see Homer.

Thanks so much for letting us share in this momentous project, however small we may have.

Thanks to you too, Thomas, for interviewing Gwen for Open Salon.
Gwen's story, and Homer's, is inspiring. This was a great pick for an Expert Witness interview, and a great interview. Congrats on the well deserved success.
Great story. You are an inspiration to us all.
Sounds wonder. I would like to read it but living here in Chinna hardto find any English books of this kind. We do have English books but hardto come by plus hard to getthem shipped to China by Amazon. Maybe my friend can get it for me. Thanks for sharing.
Congratulations, Gwen! I heard the NPR interview and it was great too! I'm waiting for my book (your book) from Amazon!
Sorry I missed you on NPR. I am so pleased for you that this all happened. Now if I can just get one of mine to go viral.
See you next week at Books & Books, Gwen. You and Homer are both inspirations.
Gwen, this is a thrilling moment for all hopefuls to share in this journey with you. xox
Great interview. Thank you. With all the ugliness we're bombarded with, it's so heart-filling and refreshing to read about Gwen and Homer and Vashti and Scarlett and Laurence -- an epic love story. Loved, loved, loved the book. Can't wait for the movie. >^..^
ayayay, sorry. it won't print the "less than" symbol for the other whisker, but maybe it's fitting that the image is imperfect?
Gwen: I've just finished reading Homer's Odyssey and sent you a private email, but want the people here to understand what an honestly moving story this is. More than just a pet story, more than a love story, more than a tale of individual growth, it is a tale that needs to be shared, calls out to be shared and Homer is from somewhere we mere mortals cannot grasp. He is a true gift from the gods. I was so linked into his existence my own cat would not leave my lap as I read the final chapters. She settled in for the duration every time I picked up the book and I guess she absorbed something from Homer via mental osmosis?!! She left my lap after I finished the final pages and went away to wash herself as if she had just had the meal of a lifetime!! The appeal of this story, to me, is this: So many people live an isolated existence thanks to cyberspace (and there's nothing wrong with that, it's a sign of the times) however there's too often a failure to connect with others. This book brings people into a connectedness with life and helps them to appreciate the vitality in their lives, or at least it did mine, and creates a desire to remain connected. Congratulations!!
I'm thrilled to see an Expert Witness interview with Gwen Cooper. I've read the book and loved it. Especially given all of the bad news we're bombarded with constantly, her book was quite welcome and refreshing.

I have to agree with what Denese said much more eloquently than I ever will: the appeal of the book was about Gwen and her lovely spirit. The way that her personal struggles paralleled Homer's made it universally engaging. Would Homer be as remarkable if it weren't for Gwen's love, patience, and guidance? Thankfully, we don't need to find out. I, for one, adore both of them.
Great pick for an interview! Really enjoyed hearing from Gwen - in addition to Homer's story being wonderful and wonderfully written, I think it is appealing to many people who otherwise wouldn't read a "pet story" beause it is on-going. Lots of folks don't want to read animal stories because they usually end with the death of the subject. Homer's talk is joyful all the way through. Thank you!
this is all very cool, but something is being overlooked here. in publishing, the goal is not to pay a writer a lot of money for a cool story. the goal is to pay someone for a story that sells. now a publisher could fork out a big pile of money for something that doesnt sell. this MIGHT sell. or, it might not. its great she got the publishers into a bidding war. a writers fantasy for sure. but do we really want literature to work like the stock market? just wondering.... anyway I would like to hear from the publisher how well the book SOLD after all this excitement.... has it already recouped royalties?? if so, I step down.
wow, what a great interview. Ditto for me what Denese said about the draw being Gwen, her voice and her openness to life's teachings. What a truly wonderful internet story.
Hey, guys! Finally got a chance to check this out--thank you so much, over and over, for all your enthusiasm for "Homer's Odyssey"! I hope I get to meet some of you in person as I travel with the book.

vzn--your observations are fair. To answer your specific questions about this book: we sold the foreign rights in 10 countries before the book was published, and the net proceeds of those sales more than doubled the initial advance I received from my publisher before a single copy of the book had sold. And it's going into its third week on the New York Times bestseller list.

So, yes--my publisher is very happy with their ROI (return-on-investment) on this book! :-)
Sorry--I should clarify the above: because my publisher retained the foreign rights, they repaid themselves my advance from their proceeds, and of the balance over the advance they retain a minority percentage. So all foreign rights sales of the book are profitable for them. And as the advance has been more than paid back, each sale of a copy of the book is a net profit for both of us. :-)
Favorite line from the book (May not be an exact quote--I don't have the book in front of me--but it's certainly the gist):

"It shouldn't be this hard to catch a blind kitten."

I don't know why, but that one just had me rolling. :)

It's wonderful to see the success that Gwen and Homer are having, and to know that we helped at least a little bit, and now other people are having the chance to read about this fantastic, brave little guy.
hey, this is a brave new world. thanks for the reply gwen. I think I found your post long ago on a "most read" list from awhile back, maybe one of the 1st viral posts Id seen on here.
I guess what I am getting at is this. there are a LOT of writers here on OS that complain about not selling writing. unfortunately, some of them blame publishers. but, it seems to me unfair to do that. the market for writing is really being seriously affected by the cyberspatial revolution. it does seem to be driving down rates, almost to the point that even pretty good writing becomes a commodity.
so we laugh sometimes at the big MSM conglomerates/corporations that are lately flopping like fish on a beach with the water drying up esp during this recession, but the plight of the writer is symbiotically tied to them. its the tyranny of the digital... I dont have an answer, but maybe gwen has part of the answer. not sure!! basically, I agree this is all good news. and Im so glad to hear about something besides Julia Childs lately :)
ps heres an interesting zen question. how many NYT bestsellers DONT recoup costs?? it might seem ridiculous that some dont, but in fact, its probably more common than some might think, and breathless publisher bidding wars can contribute to that. so while the bidding war is every writers fantasy, Im saying, that can be a double edged sword..
What a great story. Congratulations on your wonderful success
Loved watching this interview of Gwen...Gwen, you just shine in this interview and I'm so happy for you and Homer.