fingerlakeswanderer

fingerlakeswanderer
Birthday
May 09
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cassandra
Bio
Lorraine Berry lives in the Fingerlakes region of New York, although it's her transplanted home. On weekends, she can be heard throughout the area, cheering on her beloved Manchester City F.C. When not writing at Does This Make Sense? or Talking Writing, she can be found hiking with her two dogs, hanging out with her two daughters, eating what her beloved Rob has cooked for her, or teaching creative writing at a small college in the area.

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FEBRUARY 9, 2009 8:12AM

Salon Takes on PTSD

Rate: 34 Flag

Salon debuts a new series this week. Death in the USA: The Army's Fatal Neglect looks specifically at the problem of returning Iraq and Afghanistan vets. My hope is that the series will effect real change in the way that the government cares for its returning vets.


It's not the first time I've tried to shine my own feeble light on this issue.
I speak from experience from 30 years ago, and now, in some nightmarish déjà vu, I'm hearing the same stories from friends and students.


I was 17 when I met an older man who was charming, brilliant, and troubled. It was part of what drew me to him. When he allowed himself to speak about his experiences in Viet Nam, where he lost most of his leg, I wanted to heal him with my body, with my youth, with my hope. What I couldn't change were the ghosts that lived in his head, ghosts that were only assuaged by fifths of Jameson's. (Flashback: I remember going to see a movie knowing he had secreted Jameson's into his jacket pocket.)


At night, after a dinner out, we would walk for miles through the city, him taking swigs off the whiskey, me trying to distract him with other things.
The government had originally given him 90 percent disability due to the permanent, painful limp that marked him as one of the walking wounded.

During a spate of Reagan budget cuts, he was cut down to 10 percent disability, so he had to start working again.


We worked opposite hours. He worked as an R.N. during the dayshift; I was working the dinner to bar-closing shift at a restaurant. A few hours before I would get off work, he'd come sit in the bar, and hammer back shots.


He wouldn't talk about what lived in his head. All he would tell me is that he fantasized about killing those who had sent him there. He told me stories that sometimes, made me think I should contact the police. But I wouldn't do that to him. Usually, as he got more and more drunk, the threats seemed more and more impotent.


Bruce Springsteen's "Born in the USA" frequently played in the house. I would come home from work, and he would have the earphones connected to the stereo, yelling along with the Boss, pissing rage into the air, sending the cats hiding under the beds. Sometimes, I admit, it was easier to deal with him when he was drunk.


We argued many times about him going to see a counselor. No way, he would say. The VA wouldn't cover it, would barely acknowledge that it had a problem. In the years following the end of the Viet Nam war, killed themselves at a horrific rate, adding to the carnage of those  who died in conflict. And the government did what? …..

It is 30 years later. The stories are everywhere. You have only to hit "google news" and plug in "iraq veteran suicide" and they pop up. Lots of men in small towns. The stories similar. Previous suicide attempts, ignored, wives who begged to get their husbands helped, ignored. But the government was happy to supply the honor guard and the flag for the casket.


I am haunted these days by the women I know who are dealing with PTSD.  A few months ago, I wrote about a friend of mine.


She told me the story over a meal. Her voice was calm but controlled, the way we tell each other stories when something hurts. It's like watching a frozen river right about the time of the thaw; at some point, the ice is going to crack and all that pent-up energy is going to come pouring down in a surge that will knock down bridges and flood the banks, and sweep people away who are naïve about the thaw.
It was about her brother. Her beloved brother. Proud Marine who had served two tours in Iraq. Her fun-loving brother who had been the heart of his family, made everybody laugh, loved his wife passionately, loved his country.
"He sits in the house all day and drinks," she says. "He used to go down to the VFW at night, to talk to the guys, get some perspective, be able to tell his stories without judgment. But some assholes have decided to come into the VFW and harass the vets, and now he has nowhere to go."
She hates the war. She was against it from the start, but she loves her brother, and so, when he went, she worried over him, supported his decision even when she thought it was wrong. That's what big sisters do. We look out for our little brothers, even when we don't agree with them.

Yeah me and Frankie laughin' and drinkin'
Nothin' feels better than blood on blood
Takin' turns dancin' with Maria as the band
Played "Night of the Johnstown Flood"

I catch him when he's strayin' like any brother would
Man turns his back on his family well he just ain't no good



"He's built a museum, you know," she says. "He's written to all of these soldiers, asked them to send him stuff. He's got a room full of it now, and he just goes and sits in there."


I sat with her that day, and I told her my story, and I urged her to urge her brother to get help. But we both know he won't. Why? Because of things I've written about before: to admit that you are haunted by images of war is to admit yourself to be less than a man, less the good soldier, less the warrior who is able to kill with impunity and wipe the memory from his brain.

 

ARE YOU A PUSSY?

1_hurtfeelingreport
In Benjamin and de Yoanna's excellent opening article, they have a copy of the "go to the doctor" note a service member gets when they ask to go see someone. It's all about making sure that men know that real men don't have these feelings. That men who can't handle war are women—with all the negative, weak, pussified implications of what woman represents in war. The hole. The danger. Best not to let the domestic into the soldier's life: it will make him think about what he is doing.

And in one of those stories that you would have to see to believe (but not comprehend), when Adam Lieberman attempted suicide, and wrote graffiti on federal property, his mother painted over the graffiti to keep the government from prosecuting her son. For graffiti. 


PTSD is a health issue, a crisis issue, a national tragedy, and, as I have said for the past few days, PTSD is a feminist issue. It's a feminist issue for two reasons: non-treatment of PTSD is still rooted in the idea that these men do not need help for their injured psyches; and the victims of PTSD are the families: the men who commit suicide, the abused children, the murdered spouses.


I hoped that the story I heard this summer was going to be the last one I was going to hear. Instead, several weeks ago, I had a female student in my office. I've known her for about a year. Last year, her brother was in Iraq. At the time, she showed me his extra set of dogtags, that she never took off, because they were exceptionally close, and every day, every day, she worried that something would happen to him over there.


When she came to see me a few weeks ago, she looked shell-shocked. Her brother was home. He wouldn't talk to her, and when she tried to get him to talk to her, he called her a "stupid cunt" and told her to fuck off. Her brother has stopped talking to everyone in her family. He's drinking heavily. She's bewildered. Where did her brother go?


As she talked, I felt a flood of memories. This past summer. 30 years ago. Young women trying to heal boys who went off to war and came back as unrecognizable.


"I've taken his dogtags off," she confessed. "It's too painful." And then she began to cry.

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Comments

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Well done, wanderer.
So sad...what we do to our little boys... My nephew is in a psychiatric hospital. He cannot live with the person he has become while in Iraq Rated
Powerful. There is a book by a women (I have it somewhere? It's in the wood-shop) Respectfully, Women Who Slept With Men & Took The War Away, by D. M.?
I've looked into Holy Women? Holy Temples. Holy, the so-called-called, "prostitutes" O Holy! Yes!
I'm saying:`Keep sharing? Thanks.
Women who slept with the warrior.
The book's covered in thee sawdust.
Your interesting as all-get-out, great!
I want so much to leave a pithy comment here but all I can say is that until we all treat PTSD as a "real" injury these guys will not be able to come all the way home. All the stories I could tell dovetail with this one. PTSD is an insidious disorder that isn't taken seriously, even by some mental health "professionals." It's painful for the families and love ones and even more so for the individuals who suffer it.
I've got a couple a nephews in the service and pray every day they avoid the life shattering experiences you describe. Everyone has known since Viet Nam the needs of returning veterans go beyond band aids. A national tragedy.
You always write so well about the things we all need to be aware of.
such poignantly tragic prose. The scourge of war leaves it's mark, even more than in treasure and blood, on the future of a nation. the cycle should end, must end. such futility. rated.
For who would bear the whips and scorns of time,
Th' oppressor's wrong, the proud man's contumely,
The pangs of despised love, the law's delay,
The insolence of office, and the spurns
That patient merit of th' unworthy takes,
When he himself might his quietus make
With a bare bodkin?

--- Hamlet/III,i
Greg has posted today on this: http://open.salon.com/content.php?cid=104464

Thanks to those who commented, especially to Dirigo, who has been my companion as I've tried to come to terms with this, and who has pushed me to do more than simply grieve.

My hope is that the Salon series this week will stir enough outrage that folks will be moved to write to their congressional reps, their senators, the president, the head of the v.a., General Shinseki, General Petraeus.
Anyone, anyone who will listen.
Lincoln's pledge to veterans, and their families:


" ... to care for him who shall have borne the battle, and for his widow, and his orphan ... "


Second Inaugural
March 4, 1865
I can't really say much right now because I've been crying ever since I read the Salon top story today and then was directed to you in the comments below the story. I was so numb and helpless from my own experience with the callousness of the army and then my husband's suicide 14 years ago that I couldn't talk about it for the longest time. These last few days of news have dragged all that pain back to the surface. I have to do something now. I don't want hundreds more families to go through what I have.
Katina,
Please feel free to send me a PM. If I can help you with anything--about getting the word out, for example--please let me know.
You're not alone.
Here's a thought: People, unite behind a law that says if anyone in Congress votes to go to war, their children, male or female, between the ages of 18-30, say, must serve. I suspect that would slow our impulse a bit to "go kick some ass." I'm reminded of a classic scene in Michael Moore's "9/11" in which he ask an elected official if his son is signing up to go to Iraq. The congressman looks at him as if he just escaped from the looney bin.

As you eloquently point out, PTSD begs for some kind of governmental intervention. I would add to that, though, that the $100,000 (I believe that's accurate now) death benefit for soldiers is not enough, particularly for those with families. And the hundreds of amputees coming out of Iraq thanks to roadside bombs should receive a minimum lifetime pension of $50,000 a year.

I knew two families who lost men in the World Trade Center. Ultimately they received about $1 million in compensation. While I was happy for them, I didn't get how they could get that kind of money but the families of the policemen and fire fighters who died didn't. Same goes for soldiers in Iraq, a war that was rationalized by the WTC tragedy.

As I get older there's more and more aspects I don't agree with about how this country's government operates. The way we treat soldiers is one of them.
To this day there are still thousands of Vietnam Veterans in some way through either alcoholism, drug addiction, forms of depression/psychiatric, homeless, and the list goes on and on and this is 35-40 years later. It would be a crime not to treat or diagnose the returning Veterans and provide the help that is needed and to more thoroughly treat all affected Veterans who have served in any war. God bless them and thank you to all who served.
Thank you for highlighting the PTSD issues. I would just like to add that there is an additional reason this is a feminist issue, which is that PTSD can be caused by severe childhood abuse.

Not to take any attention at all away from the vets - just want to raise awareness about this condition.
When I was a child we had three boys from our neighborhood go off to Vietnam. Only two came home.
One was handsome and gregarious and friendly, a flirt, a drinker and a stoner. The other came home and never spoke a word. Walked to the market every day in front of my house, dark sunglasses, straight spine, never a smile. The kids on the street were warned not to mock him.
I walked home one day from 6th grade and as I passed his house I heard a gunshot. I had never heard a gun before but I knew something was wrong. I ran home and told my mother. We went outside along with all the other kids and moms who were home and stood silently on the sidewalk.
I remember it like yesterday. His mother escorted the gurney out with the ambulance driver. There was a sheet covering him and his mother lifted it and kissed him and covered him again, she wasn't crying. And I remember asking my mother why his mother wasn't crying and she said "She has no more tears, he died a long time ago."

And then some five years later, his neighbor and fellow soldier hung himself in his parents' shower.

And now, here we go again. I am so angry and so sad.
I am going to volunteer at our local Vets hospital, just to be a listener. I was too young last time. I want to make up for that.
Wow, this could have been me. At one point I was homeless, but still working. Went back to community college and that is what saved me. There was a table in the student union where the vets gathered and talked and that made all the difference in the world.

Cannot fathom the ass holes at the VFW. Another example of why I refuse to join that organization. During Nam they supported the war and not the vets. Sounds like the same routine. I recommend the sister contact the Disabled American Veterans (DAV). They should be able to help. Another source of help would be the Veteran Service Officer (VSO). Contact the nearest VA Clinic or hospital for the contact info for the VSO. If push comes to shove, go to a judge for a commitment order as he is a danger to himself and society.

Intervention, as messy as it can be, is necessary when someone is out of control.

Dr Stan
Life Member DAV
Years ago I had a relationship with a Vietnam veteran that I have only been able to write about in fiction. It traumatized me for years. I was too young to handle it, for sure. I have no idea what finally happened to him. I have listened and listened to what is happening to our young men and women coming home for these wars and how we don't seem to have learned ANYTHING. Another horrible tragedy. Thanks for writing about this. We need to keep doing that.
For any veteran, or family member, involved in filing a disability claim, call AMVETS.

AMVETS serves effectively as a veteran's advocate.

They helped me. Took almost six years, but they worked the process with me.
why, oh why?

thank you for reminding us of this important and overlooked issue.

rated, of course!
Thanks for getting this further out there.
I know a good friend who worked for social services. She had to quit as the stress was too great from all the cases of children of vets being removed from the home from mental illness of returning vets not being addressed. She couldn't take it anymore. Sad.
Thank you to all those who are posting comments. Thank you especially for resources. Yes, PTSD is not just for vets, but it's what I've been focusing on. I am glad to help shine a little light on the topic, but am humbled by Katina's response.
I know the issue here is veterans suffering from PTSD, but it is a condition that can also affect the general populace who don't have an affiiliation with the military. On topic, I sincerely hope that the U.S. government revisits its policy around this since it is clearly a national disgrace that touches many, many lives.
Emma,
You're absolutely right. I'm working on this right now, but I'm in the midst of organizing a teach-in on rape in the Congo. Those women are suffering terribly.
What is happening in the Congo on so many levels, and has been for years, is one of the most shamefully unreported stories of our time. I am so glad that you are working on raising awareness of the issue of rape on a grand scale that is occurring there. Kudos to you.
Thanks Emma. I've promised myself some "happy writing" in March.
My mother (now 87) was a nurse in WWII. They called it "shell shocked" back then. She has many stories about the men who came home with it. It's nothing new. Just imagine what those men had to endure. There wasn't an inkling of recognition of it as a diagnosable medical issue.
thank you beyond words. kudoes to salon.com. as someone with severe ptsd from childhood and adult trauma, i can only say that i know a tiny portion of it and it is ungodly pain that i would not wish on an enemy, not to mention these brave men who fought and fight for us in a needless war.

love love love and gratitude for your amazing words.