Füsun A.

AN ECLECTIC WRITER

FusunA

FusunA
Location
Montréal, CANADA
Birthday
January 12
Title
Freelance Writer - jack of all genres;master of none.
Company
warm and genuine
Bio
I divorced my full time career of teaching after 25 years, because meanwhile I fell in love with freelance writing. Ever since, I decided to legitimize my ten-year fling which started in the new millennium. Author of: "WILL OF MY OWN - A Memoir" Available at all major book outlets. For a preview please visit: http://www.dictionmatters.com/

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Editor’s Pick
APRIL 18, 2011 3:27PM

Challah

Rate: 53 Flag

Challah

In many languages, the word "Lent" actually means "fast". Although their interpretation of Easter and its traditions may differ, after a long Lenten fast, people around the world would agree that at least one thing is in order : A sumptious meal.

The foods, as well as the style in which they are prepared may vary; but the sentiments of celebration and renewal reign. Some cultures consume their primary Easter meal in the morning, while others wait until noon or afternoon to sit down to their own tradition-rich meal. Regardless of the time, every meal offers a variety of foods such as eggs, cheese, meats, sweets and coffee, from which partakers have abstained during Lent.

Whether you observe Easter in traditional customs steeped in religion, or lean towards the more light-hearted rituals of exchanging chocolate bunnies and conducting egg hunts, one thing that will bring us together in harmony is a delightful menu based on some of the flavors which highlight the season of rebirth for all of us.

There is a bread which I knew as 'pandispanya' (Pain d'Espagna) when I lived as a child in Turkey. It was available year round in pastry shops, and my mother occasionally served it with afternoon tea to her guests. What I liked most about it was the different texture and the yellowish interior with a shiny egg glaze on top.  It was braided which captured my interest and had an aroma which was unique to it - very different from the hearty, crusty daily loaves Babacim brought from the oven on his way home. As I grew up and developed a culinary interest, I learned that it was actually the Challah, or a version of the Greek Easter Bread.

My mother was a very good cook, but she never baked bread at home. Bread, known as ekmek is the staple of every meal in Turkish cuisine. I was raised to clean my plate with my last morsel, because wasting food was considered günah, a sin. Another one of the traditions of my upbringing regarding respect towards bread is never to hold it below the table. If, by mistake one drops his slice or his piece on the floor, it is picked up, kissed and touched lightly on the forehead, as a sign of reverence. If we see a piece of bread on the street, we pick it up and place it out of stepping range, or somewhere where birds can peck at it.

I doubt if today such old-fashioned values still continue, but I left my country when I was still quite young. Even if I were older, some values placed in me are so deeply rooted, that I doubt age would have mattered any. My son and daughter were born in Montréal, into a marriage of interfaith. Still they picked up the same values and respect I learned in my childhood towards certain things, at the top of which comes respect to their elders, their teachers and their peers - as well as to that wonderful staff of life many take for granted.

Challah by Fusun Atalay 

CHALLAH BREAD

1 cup warm (100-115 degree F) water

¼ cup butter, at room temperature

1 Tablespoon honey

1 egg + 1 egg white

1 Tablespoon sugar

1 package granular yeast

2 teaspoons sea salt

3-1/2 to 4 cups all purpose flour

egg wash ( 1 egg yolk with 1 tsp cold water)

braid after first rising 

In a mixing bowl, combine water, oil, honey, egg, egg yolk, sugar, yeast and salt. Mix on low speed until combined. Add flour gradually until dough forms a ball (this may take up to more or less than 3-1/2 cups of flour), and mix on low speed for five minutes. Increase speed to medium and continue mixing for about ten minutes (or knead dough in a large bowl for about 15-20 minutes) until the dough feels soft and elastic, and does not stick to your hands.

Place dough in a large, oiled bowl and turn to coat the surface. Cover loosely with a damp towel and let it rise in a warm, draft-free place until it has doubled in volume. This may take from 1 to 2 hours. To test, make an indentation in the dough with two fingers; dough should not spring back, but should very slowly return to its former shape.

Divide dough into three equal parts and roll each piece into a rope 14 to 16 inches long. Braid the three strands and place braided loaf on a parchment paper-lined baking sheet.

Cover loosely with a damp towel or plastic wrap, and allow to rise again in a draft-free, warm place until almost doubled in volume (second rising will take less time). Toward the end of the second rise, preheat oven to 325 degrees F.

Brush top of the loaf with egg wash. Bake for about 30 minutes, until it is golden brown and sounds hollow when lightly tapped on top.

yellow tulips 

Füsun Atalay ~ Copyright © Will of my Own - 2011  

Photo credits:  Füsun Atalay

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Happy Passover, Easter and Spring.
one of the first things my mother taught me to bake was yeast bread. I impressed everyone in my fifth grade class by doing a demonstration of how it is done. I will make this bread if things go well on Wednesday.
I used to work with people that made this at a manufacture on Jean Talon.
memories
Joyeux Paques ma cher
Thanks for this..how yummy. I may try!
I love Challah so much, I hardly dare bake it now. It disappears down my gullet all covered with bread and honey. =o) This looks awfully good though Fusun. I can almost smell it baking.....

rated!
Thank you for the story and recipe. Happy all of those things we celebrate to you dear!
I used to crash Shabbat just to get some Challah and wine. Thanks for the recipe, Fusun!
I celebrate all those too. A practitioner of none but celebrator of many - like a Jack of all trades; master of none. :-) Life is more fun that way.
Lovely, Fusun. Happy Dance for Spring to you, too!
Yum! I am such a sucker for breads with shiny crusts and pretty designs. Oh, phooey, I'm just a sucker for food!

Lezlie
one of the few things I ever learned to make (and not mess up) was bread

interesting fact, you in Turkey and I in Puerto Rico, the kissing of the bread
when we were finished eating bread and there was some left, we were supposed to kiss it before throwing it away,
a sort of apology I guess, for wasting
Fusun! Beautiful challah! Your recipe is a lot like mine -- technically I don't keep a kosher kitchen, but to make my challah "parve"-- meaning you can serve it with either a dairy or meat meal -- I use margarine instead of butter (though I love the butter for adding its rich brioche-like goodness to bread). Anyway -- I have got to share my secret ingredient... in addition to honey, a tablespoon or two of anise seed... to bring out all the yeasty buttery flavor of the dough.
Happy Easter to you and yours. All those lucky people at your table!
This is the first time I have heard of challah for passover, but maybe it's like the traditional Rosh Hashona crab feed.

I love challah! I haven't made it in years, since a local Russian bakery has the best challah I have ever had every Friday. They probably won't make any until passover is done. Yum, matzoh.

I rarely buy challah, because i tend to follow Shiral's lead and eat half a loaf as soon as I get it home.
Also good with raisins (especially the yellow/sultana kind) in the dough. That photo is killing me.
Greek? WOW! In Miami Beach the Jewish deli owns this stuff ;)

This was one of my first new cultural discoveries when I moved there from the South (no, Miami is not in the South) and I thought I had just discovered a fabulous, well kept secret. Although I grew up attending Jewish celebrations and had a regular chair at Friday night dinners, I never saw Challah on the table. Now I know why. They weren't Greek!

You make this look so easy. I might actually use my last pack of yeast for a little bread baking ~ naaah, I know better and will get fresh yeast, but you've tempted me.

(Bellwether, you first and let me know how it goes.)
A good challah is a truly wonderful thing.
I'm going to try this, i love the taset of Challah bread.r
Just goes to show... good food knows no religious or ethnic boundaries.
I was going to remain silent, but gabby Abbey forced the issue. I try not to make a habit of correcting factual misstatements on OS, but here we go.

The "Greek type of Easter Bread" statement appears to be at odds with other sources, and in agreement with none I could find. That said, I am sure Greeks make challah, Because it's so good everyone wants to make it.

Challah is uniquely associated with Jewish Sabbath cooking. The Greek association appears no where else I could find. (Except some recipe sites recommending you eat it with Greek Salad).

From Merriam Webster:

": egg-rich yeast-leavened bread that is usually braided or twisted before baking and is traditionally eaten by Jews on the Sabbath and holidays"

"Yiddish khale, from Hebrew ḥallāh"

"First Known Use: 1907"

I wonder what they called it before 1907?

That's why I thought it odd to see a post promoting a Jewish bread product on the eve of the week when Jews don't eat bread.
I'm on my way! I love challah.. Do you have wine or should I bring a bottle? RRRRated
Hmm, I can't eat bread anymore, but the Challah is gorgeous! Lovely recipe and sentiments.
As usual a beautiful post and recipe. We had to clean our plates when we were little too. It's hard to break that habit but it does force you to take smaller portions. -R-
Another Steve:
Thanks for the research you've done and shared with us. I've seen this type of bread embedded with hard-boiled, dyed eggs in Greek bakeries in Montreal. It's called Tsoureki - (Greek Easter Sweet Bread) It comes out around Easter like hot cross buns, for example. The spirit of this post is more for celebration of what is shared among cultures, than what is not permitted at certain times of the year. Check out this link for an idea:

http://uktv.co.uk/food/recipe/aid/512957
Very impressive! Challah bread has only appeared in our local grocery stores within the past ten years. Yeast breads aren't "big" in Southern cooking and bread making wasn't something I learned at my grandmothers' knees -- that would be cornbread! -- and I hate to say that's an area of baking I haven't yet explored. But now that Gabby Abby has issued a challenge...
I make this too! Your raising looks fantastic! Is your secret a warm room with the oven on? Or do you use a certain brand of yeast? Very nicely done, and I totally enjoyed the flowers too! Happy Spring Fusun!
Looks as great as I am sure it tastes! Enjoy the holiday!
Gotcha. The Greek name is tsoureki. The spices and citrus flavors might make it even better than challah, in some ways more festive.

This whole conversation makes me more and more hungry.
Hi Sheila:
I place the loosely covered bread dough inside a cold oven and put a bowl of boiling water next to it. Also tried heating the oven to 120 and turning it off, then placing the dough in for the rising.
oops, sorries! Didn't mean to throw people off with my comment. (I went back and see you've said it was like Greek Easter bread, so not Greek). As Bell said also, I didn't see this yeast bread (challah) on friends tables and certainly not in bakeries when I was growing up but it is in the stores here now. And isn't it great I don't have to drive all the way to Miami Beach (or Quebec) for it-yea! ;)
We'll have matzoh for Passover, but challah the rest of the year. Such a delicious bread!
I actually have everything for this in the house. I can't eat good bread anymore, but will bake it to take over to my folk's house for Easter.
Happy Passover, Fusun! Challah is Jewish...so...this is fitting...although I don't think it's covered in your essay...umm...however tonight we eat unleavened bread in observation of the holiday...xox
This is the kind of luxury that can never ever be purchased at a bakery or retail store. And I've tried! It has to be homemade from scratch for that wonderful flaky exterior and wondrous interior.
What a treat! Thank you for this post!
I love fresh bread. Happy Easter!
I am also a "Jack of all trades; master of none." I feel guilty about it. Your challah bread looks divine. I can almost smell it.
Your Challah looks so well cared for, braided and bundled and then washed, with an egg, no less! Heavy with meaning and all the yummier for it.

Provecho y Feliz Pascua ~
Beautiful! Happy Easter, Fusun!
Looks delicious. Your backstory is interesting. Challah looks very similar to pan dolce, which is similar to Hawaiian bread, and the kind of eggy sweet bread sold in Chinese bakeries. hmm...
Happy Passover, Easter and Spring to you, Lovely One. R
Challah..

"sigh"..

I first tasted this years ago when I lived in Kansas, had no clue of it's origins or meanings, I just knew it was the most delicious bread I'd ever tasted..

Rated for gold in more than color.
Homemade bread was a major part of my upbringing and so was reading! So this essay went directly to my heart, Fusun! To you I raise a piece of bread, and bless it in your honor!
oh yummy! i love challah. my grandmother used to make hers using vanilla sugar instead of plain granulated sugar & her challah was totally delish.
this post has reminded me of how much i love this bread. i think i will try grandma's recipe out sometime this week.
We love a splendid braided egg bread for Easter around here. too. Reverencing bread--how spiritual and earthy all at once. Gorgeous post. Happy Passover and Easter and Spring to you, dear Fusun. :) Rated
Beautiful bread. Beautiful words. Yum! The Bohemian version is Houska, flavored with lemon zest, filled with golden raisins, topped with sliced almonds.
Thank you for the recipe. I do believe I will try this as well:)

Great memories and traditions. Reminded me of how we use to celebrate when I was little, as well as when my own children were little.

How funny that if I find bread on the ground, I pick it up and place it where the animals can get it....until now I just thought I was weird, now I can say; "its a Turkish tradition." :) ~r~
I know nothing of the subject, but I'll tell you what. This bread photographs well!
Looks lovely! We are making matzoh ball soup this weekend, perhaps we should also try this for our Easter/Seder feast.
When I was a child, one of my aunts owned a bakery and made a similar bread, only it was cinnamon flavoured. I used to look forward to her visits because she'd always bring us some. I don't recall if it had a special name though.
Yum! I am going to copy the recipe. I have made a lot of different kinds of yeast breads, but not this one!
Congratulations on the Editor's Pick!
rated
Yummy...it looks sooo delicious, Fusun! My grandparents were bakers, and challah reminds me of the traditional Swiss braided bread, Zuepfe, they made for the holidays...

I love the traditions of reverence for bread that you describe...my mom has that same reverence for bread & not wasting food.
Wow, that looks great. Wish you were coming to my house. R
Not only does the bread look sooooo delicious, the recipe looks like it could be repeated! I'm giving this one a try not only because making homemade bread would win favorable nods and vocal approval, but because I am a carbohydrate person and love good breads! Thank you for taking the time to post this for all of us!
I can't really comment...I am drooling on my keyboard...
The challah, in the photo, is sumptuousmp, and that, and the recipe and story are well responded to...but nobody mentioned the beauty ful arrangement of tulips and pansies! Wonderful!
This looks nd reads as if it may be as good as my sister's challah. That'd be quite something!
r.
Fusun, that looks like a delicious recipe and what a great story to go along with it! Happy Easter to you and yours!
This is one of the most gorgeous challah loaves I've ever seen! Lovely photos and story!
This bread makes the best French Toast.
A history lesson, family memories and another wonderful recipe, Well deserved EP
rated with love
Oh Fusun, I can smell that bread! One of my favorites. I love the traditions of certain holidays. We may not replicate such traditions exactly as our parents did, but we have our own special ways of celebrating. Wonderful memories. Thanks for sharing. :)
Wow, what a culture rich story! This was great and I really love that you included the recipe for Challah!