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Salon.com
JUNE 5, 2012 3:21PM

The American Cancer Society Equivocates with Women's Health

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The American Cancer Society is equivocating with women’s health.

According to National Breast Cancer Foundation, “Taking a few minutes to do a breast self-exam a minimum of once a month can make a lifetime of difference. Nearly 70% of all breast cancers are found through self-exams and with early detection the 5-year survival rate is 98%. If you find a lump, schedule an appointment with your doctor, but don't panic—8 out of 10 lumps are not cancerous. For additional peace of mind, call your doctor whenever you have concerns.”

I found my cancer by self-examination. It was surgically removed at an early stage. I think this is the best possible outcome. Find the cancer. Get rid of it. Get on with my life.

I wrote ACS: “I'm writing to ask that the ACS recommend monthly breast self-exams.  I recently had a mastectomy because I found a lump.  The mammogram didn't see it. Mammograms miss 30% of tumors. If I had not been doing monthly self-exams, I could be dead now.  I think it would save lives if ACS were to endorse monthly breast self-exams.”

They wrote back a long meandering letter, which I’ll print in its entirety after I have my say. Their main objection to endorsing Breast Self Exam is that it makes some women uncomfortable.  I don’t know any women who are comfortable with mammograms.  ACS endorses them. Very few women are comfortable with having doctor poke and prod their bodies.  ACS endorses that.
So, why not Self-Exams?   I like the motto of the Breast Cancer Survivors organization Beyond Boobs: “If you’re old enough to have them, you’re old enough to check them.”  Any other answer makes no sense.  Women’s lives are at stake.  Men’s too.

Here’s the ACS reply to my simple and reasonable request.

Congratulations on your survivorship!  Thank you for taking the time to share your suggestion regarding monthly BSE with the American Cancer Society. You make some good points and your feelings are certainly understandable.  You are correct that mammograms are not perfect at finding breast cancer.  The American Cancer Society believes the use of mammograms, MRI (in women at high risk), clinical breast exams, and finding and reporting breast changes early, according to our recommendations for breast cancer early detection offer women the best chance to reduce their risk of dying from breast cancer. This approach is clearly better than any one exam or test alone. I have forwarded your feedback to our staff who handle these considerations.  Please be assured that your input is important to us and helps us improve our information.

It is important to note the Society has placed emphasis on breast self-awareness, which for some women may be achieved by regular or occasional BSE, or simply being attentive to changes that can be noticed during daily activities such as bathing, dressing, etc.

Breast self-examination is an option for women starting in their 20s. Women should be told about the benefits and limitations of BSE. Women should report any breast changes to their health professional right away.

Research has shown that BSE plays a small role in finding breast cancer compared with finding a breast lump by chance or simply being aware of what is normal for each woman. Some women feel very comfortable doing BSE regularly (usually monthly after their period) which involves a systematic step-by-step approach to examining the look and feel of one's breasts. Other women are more comfortable simply feeling their breasts in a less systematic approach, such as while showering or getting dressed or doing an occasional thorough exam. Sometimes, women are so concerned about "doing it right" that they become stressed over the technique. Doing BSE regularly is one way for women to know how their breasts normally look and feel and to notice any changes. The goal, with or without BSE, is to report any breast changes to a doctor or nurse right away.

Women who choose to use a step-by-step approach to BSE should have their BSE technique reviewed during their physical exam by a health professional. It is okay for women to choose not to do BSE or not to do it on a regular schedule such as once every month. However, by doing the exam regularly, you get to know how your breasts normally look and feel and you can more readily find any changes. If a change occurs, such as development of a lump or swelling, skin irritation or dimpling, nipple pain or retraction (turning inward), redness or scaliness of the nipple or breast skin, or a discharge other than breast milk (such as staining of your sheets or bra), you should see your health care professional as soon as possible for evaluation. Remember that most of the time, however, these breast changes are not cancer.

I can also provide the following link to view our complete recommendations:

American Cancer Society recommendations for early breast cancer detection in women without breast symptoms
http://www.cancer.org/Cancer/BreastCancer/MoreInformation/BreastCancerEarlyDetection/breast-cancer-early-detection-acs-recs

Thank you again for sharing your concerns with  American Cancer Society.

Ken
Online Cancer Information Specialist

If you have any questions, please contact us via http://www.cancer.org or call 1-800-ACS-2345. Information Specialists are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

This e-mail message is not intended as medical advice, and should not be relied upon as a substitute for consultations with qualified health professionals who are familiar with your individual medical needs. The American Cancer Society makes no warranties of any kind regarding this e-mail message, including but not limited to any warranty of accuracy, completeness, currency, reliability, merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose and such warranties are expressly disclaimed.

Copyright (c) 2007 The American Cancer Society, Inc. 

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Comments

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I am sorry but it stems to everything else.
"Do it Yourself!"

HUGGGGGGGGGG
Yikes. I could not bear to read through all of their response. It is interesting that the New York Times has an article today cancer screening and that despite the cutback in recommendations for procedure people still will opt to have them...because we are a "medical culture".I wonder if the public perceives that Self breast exams are not very "scientific". Interestingly, my GYN did not do one for me last month for my annual however, I did get script for Mamo.
I'm more comfortable with beast self-exams tha I would be with chemotherapy, radiation and death from a cancer discovered too late to fight effectively!

ACS-- please wake up. It's not 1950 anymore!

Rated
Okay, you can say that they "equivocate".

Hope you don't mind if I say they "they are freaking lying!".

There's an article just chocked full of studies backing up my contention.

http://www.mammacare.com/news.php?news_id=7


NOW let's ask WHY would the American Cancer Society be against a practice that is PROVEN to save lives?

Could it be that full one half of the ACS Board of Directors are licensed medical professionals who have a vested interest in promoting expensive procedures that involve medical professionals?

Could it be that even the lay 50% of the ACS' BoD are involved in the medical industry in some manner and also have a vested interest?

If you follow the money, once again, it leads to a big, fat wallet.
Linda, I totally agree. I wish there had been something I could do myself rather than mastectomy.
Snarkychaser, BSE is scientifically proven to work. Mammograms detect some cancers that BSE misses, and vice versa.
Shiral, Yes indeed, this is the 21st century -- ACS should not discard techniques that worked in the 1400's, and still work today. The big advantage we have today is that we can say the word breast in public.
Amy, thanks for the link! Equivocate is heavy criticism in the academic community I grew up in -- it means far more than lying -- it's dishonesty laden with excuses. Here's the definition from dictionary.reference.com to use ambiguous or unclear expressions, usually to avoid commitment or in order to mislead; prevaricate or hedge: When asked directly for his position on disarmament, the candidate only equivocated.
Signed by Ken? Seriously? Here's the thing... Two of my sisters had mastectomies as a result of DCIS, (Ductal Carcinoma In Situ) which presents like sand, very hard to feel, almost never a lump, completely curable with no radiation or chemo if found early.

So while I agree with you that self exam should be totally supported, equal emphasis should be given to dr exams and mammograms because for whatever reason, DCIS is growing.
Sally, I had DCIS. For whatever reason, there was a 1.5 cm lump. The mammogram didn't show anything unusual. The sonogram showed the lump. It wasn't until the lump was out and went to the lab that the techs figured out it was DCIS. Yes, we need to use all tools available to catch cancer early. I don't need any other treatment.