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SEPTEMBER 11, 2009 9:44AM

Comparing the 9/11 Moment to Actually Being at Virginia Tech

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I sat in my office over the garage listening to Don Imus with my employee.  My oldest son, then 13, was home sick from school.

Imus made mention of a plane flying into a World Trade Center Tower.  He thought it was a small airplane at first.  

After a few minutes of more news dribs and drabs, I decided to head down and check on my son who was on the couch watching television and to flick the TV over to CNN to see if they had picked up on it.  I was curious as to the nature of the flames and the like.

I came down, explained the situation to my son, grabbed the clicker and flicked it to CNN.

Seconds later we watched the second plane fly into the second tower live on CNN.

I turned to my son and simply said, "This is no fucking accident.  We're under attack."

Forty-two at the time, I had never felt the fear of being attacked on our shores.  Never.  Sure, I watched Vietnam news clips as a kid.  Yes, I watched CNN as the Bush 1 rockets rained down on Baghdad, but I never felt the nation's shores were threatened.

It was a first, and likely a sentiment felt by a huge majority of the nation. 

We stayed glued to the television throughout most of the day.  The other hits to the Pentagon and the plane downed in a Pennsylvania field stoked our fears.  With planes having originated from Boston, I worried about knowing people killed.  With prep school and college friends working on Wall Street, I worried about knowing folks in the buildings.   With distant political connections from my presidential campaign involvement in 1980, I worried about knowing folks in DC.

I knew five in all.  

I also heard the next summer at a high school reunion the anguished recollections of a woman, married to her high school sweetheart I also know, during the hours she could not contact him at as this was happening, given his office was in one of the towers.  I can still remember the anguish in her eyes that June night on the steps by our cafeteria as she told her story.  I had to strain at times, as the music coming from the cafeteria invaded the moment as people went in and out of the door to grab beer from the keg, thereby raising and lowering the background noise.

I felt real fear for the nation after 9/11, and, frankly, I do to this day.  Worry we were not equipped as a nation to handle this.  There are things unique to our being in this country that run counter to what needs to be done to thwart attacks of this nature.  We value our freedom of movement, for example.  We have -- or, sadly, had --  an open door policy on immigration making these attacks easy.

 I say sadly, because the terrorists didn't obliterate the Statue of Liberty, our symbol of compassion we seem to have forgotten as we focus on the devastation of the World Trade Center, our symbol of our strong brand of Capitalism, however imperfect at times.  We have figuratively obliterated "Lady Liberty's" symbolism through our lack of compassion for those in need based on our national fears.

I did not feel personally in jeopardy, living high on a hill with 20+ mile vistas out the front windows of an 1800 antique farmhouse on 10 acres of land.  The population is not dense enough to be a target, save for an errant heroic act by passengers bringing down a plane in a supreme act of valor and personal sacrifice for the greater good.

And that house is not in a flight pattern, so it was little worry to me personally.  Forty five miles from Boston, toxic fumes from some catastrophe there would be easy to avoid.

A year or so later I heard of the fear of a college friend with two kids and a husband living in the DC metro area.  They have meeting points and keep cash in the home in the event it happens again.  I have not talked to her recently and know not if the urgency for such contingency planning has passed.  

So I felt great patriotic fear that day.  Concern for the nation.  It unified us, sadly, for far too brief a period.  We cannot seem to maintain that unity when the threat is endemic to our culture as it is with the dysfunctional healthcare economy, but for the winter of 2001/2002, we all seemed to be on the same page.

I compare and contrast this to my experience being in the building next door to the Virginia Tech shootings as they were going on, and as I watched kids jump from windows to escape.  

That was far more localized, obviously.  I did not fear for my personal safety, as I did not sense it to be an organized attack.  I wanted to get outside on the parade ground and offer assistance, but instead stayed locked in the admissions office behind bullet proof glass.  

At the time I felt cowardly.  Through the benefit of hindsight, I realize I would not have been able to add much in the way of value, just getting in the way of professionals.  Besides, they were not LETTING anyone out, so it is not as though I stayed silent as they asked for volunteers.

But I did not fear for my country at VT.  I felt empathy for the VT community, but not fear of prolonged attack as I felt for the nation on 9/11.  Hopefully these words do not minimize the anguish of that community.  It is compared to 9/11 more to highlight the jolt of that event in ways we should always try to remember.

We came together after 9/11 by acknowledging we had a national crisis.  Partisanship went dormant, for the most part, as we sought to work through it.  Some finger pointing between administrations of different parties took place, as is natural, and then, as time passed, it became much more acute.   We got mired again in policy differences and lost respect for the fact that we all had a common goal of simply trying to protect our borders from a kind of threat not before utilized in warfare.  

You cannot find in the Geneva Conventions last overhauled in 1949, for example, any kind of category that aptly describes terrorism save for simply calling them "Unlawful Enemy Combatants" because they are not uniformed.  The only real rule in those Conventions about Unlawful Enemy Combatants is that the rules do not apply.  It's the carrot and stick approach to compel nations to keep their armed combatants identifiable via uniform to protect the citizenry during times of war.  If that is not an ironic intention tough to wrap your head around, I do not know what is.

Closest comparison I can figure out is to consider terrorists spies.  Only spies operate with stealth to extract information rather than to exact carnage on, and to instill fear in,  the citizen population. 

Furthermore, a direct link to a country may not be a legitimate claim for terror, which also underpins the Geneva Conventions.  State against state rules of warfare.  

Sure, weak countries harbor them.  Some supportively, some out of fear like the fear we felt on 9/11.  But terrorists are not necessarily affiliated with a nation directly.  The lack of legal accommodation for this new threat makes our ability to agree on a national security approach all the more harder and heightens the name calling and accusations.  It also hurts our standing in the international community who experience these kinds of things more frequently than we do and do not provide the same freedom of movement within their borders as we do.

That the other party now controls the foreign policy levers will help there.  Both sides will have the exact same insights into the intelligence not prudent to share publicly.  We will slowly come to accept more of what the Bush administration did as Obama follows suit.  That Obama retained Defense Secretary Gates confirms this.  In time, we will shave off the rough edges of partisan excess from W's efforts as Obama modifies those over reaching initiatives I remain convinced were enacted with the noblest of intentions.

Furthermore, legal systems react, and the international legal system has yet to react to this new, technology-enabled threat that renders the rules of warfare obsolete.  A military history adage goes that generals are always prepared to fight the last war when the next one hits.  That happened to us on 9/11.

So for a while, at least, this day will hit each and every one of us in some way.  It is a little like the anniversary of the death of a loved one.  Over time, some of us will go through the day oblivious until there's a news blurb on it.  Over time, those news blurbs will become briefer and briefer the way mention of D-Day and Pearl Harbor have become over my lifetime.  

It happened to Civil War Remembrances over my Grandfather's lifetime.  It has happened to WWI and WWII Remembrances in my lifetime.

So we have to look for the silver lining in 9/11.  Recall our concern for country.  Recall our desire for unity and cooperation.  Remember us at our best at a time nationally when we seem to be at our worst trying to resolve our concerns over the healthcare system, that, while in no way, shape or form, comparable to 9/11, are still a very important topic to address in concert with the precarious nature of our economy right now.

9/11.  We as a nation did not stand still.  We stood strong because we stood together.  We compromised, and we acted. 

We should remember that, if nothing else, in hopes it will not take another jolt to our national psyche to get to focus on the opposition's positive ideas rather than their negative ones. 

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Comments

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Jane: Thanks. Comparative context is vital, and these are two incidents everyone remembers. I remember VT a tad more clearly based on personal experience. We have to remember context. It is sickening to me to hear EITHER side throw down the Hitler/Socialism/Facism card to invalidate the opposition.

We refrained from doing that to each other post 9/11 for a while. We need to really focus on trying to remember that RIGHT NOW in the policy discussions of Today's current events. Remember the good that was our national conversation around 9/11 as we discuss less acute, but still important issues today.

I hope comments are more self acknowledging than opposition accusatory, to be honest. "Yeah, but, the other side is worse" is one of the hardest things for me to tolerate personally. Own your OWN stuff and move beyond it.
Excellent post. We will all remember what we were doing that day, just as we remember the day JFK was shot.
I'll never forget...xox
Gwool, wonderful and thoughtful piece with many layers.

This is what I'll commemorate today:

" Recall our concern for country. Recall our desire for unity and cooperation."
"Remember us at our best at a time nationally when we seem to be at our worst ..."

words to live by, Wooly ~
Geoff, I liked and appreciated how you wove both terrible stories together. I never knew you had known five of the victims. Terrible day, heart felt remembrance. Thank you.
There are just too many days which I remember for exactly what I was doing when I heard horrible news. JFK, MLK, Bobby, 9/11.

I hope it stops. Insightful post.

R
"in hopes it will not take another jolt to our national psyche to get to focus on the opposition's positive ideas rather than their negative ones. "

I second that thought and hope it rings true.
Harvey: Glad you liked it.

Patricia: My JFK recollections are dim. My folks were on the streets of NYC when it hit and wondered why everyone was crying.

Robin: I am sure you won't.

Beth: Yeah, it's a moment with many layers if you think about it ...

Imom: Thanks.

Mary: Left out a story about a mother whose son was in the second tower. He had called to say he was OK. Later he called to say he was in a hallway and scared. The phone went dead on the mother as she watched the second tower fall on television in her office. I cannot imagine what that was like and how you come to grips with it. It;s even hard for me to hit the keyboard and describe that one.

John: It'll never stop. At issue is if we can develop reasonable ways to deal with it when it arises.
I was packing for a trip to LA when I watched the news that morning, it was horrid. You know that feeling when you know you and your family are okay but you have to hear their voice to really be sure? Well, the entire day was like that. That was the first time in my enitre life I ever felt true fear.

I'm sorry for the loss of those you cared for . . . thank you for sharing this.
So intense and thoughtful. I can't argue with you today, even if I could find anything here with which to disagree. We stand together.
Mamoore: Thanks.

Sally: You know, thinking about this day on the heels of Joe Wilson's emotionally charged outburst might do some good. The silver lining of 9/11 is to think back to when we did cooperate with one another, and the silver lining to Wilson is to get us all to keep that shit in check. Wilson's outburst might do the healthcare debate what Attorney Joe Welch's comment did to the nation during the McCarthy hearings ... http://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/minute/Have_you_no_sense_of_decency.htm
There is much here I agree with, but on one point we would seem to disagree. Whether it is this President or the last or the next, and regardless of what the Geneva Conventions -- or executive legal opinions trumped-up after the fact -- allow or disallow, adopting terroristic methods such as torture does not and cannot promote our cause. To behave as do the evil reinforces their behavior, not ours, and establishes their methods, not ours, as the norm.

It is said that they became what they beheld, and it may be said as well that they became what they beheaded.
very good post
9-11 united us
Bush devided us
Obama will reunite us
Tom: Could be our disagreement happens to be one of those partisan excesses I mentioned being shaved off with the other party now in charge of the intelligence and therefore in the know, as it were. I do not honestly know. I need to see more articles parsing the international legal parameters there then compared and contrasted to what we put through our civilian system and our military system. It's a very, very GRAY area. All we can do is respect intentions, as I do yours.
This was an excellent remembrance. I, too, wish for those days of unity!
This is a great post from a very thoughtful guy. I'm glad that I finally started reading you:)
Outstanding, Geoff. A very sobering day of remembrance.
Thanks for this. rated.
Great post. Rated! It's funny how times of tragedy move people to do strange and wonderful or scary things. I was a Marine on recruiting duty the day this happened and I can tell you that for the next two days my phone rang off the hook with people who were ready to volunteer to fight. Some carreid through with this thought and some, in time, thought better of it. My one remembrance though of that day was when I received a phone call from a former Marine who had fought in Korea and World War II and he was vounteering his services to fight again. I told him in the most respectful tne that I could muster "Sir, you've done your duty, we'll take it from here."
This is too painful a read for me to say anything more than this was beautiful.
Interestingly enough, a Holocaust survivor was one of the victims of the Virginia Tech shootings. I was reminded of this earlier today while reading a speech. It is not lost on me that regardless if it is bullets or airplanes, there are holes left in all of us for the sins that happen in the name of someone's idea of "freedom". Excellent post Woolly and a well deserved EP.
Lady: Missed your comment in replies. I know the anxious feeling when seeking contact, yes.

Mamoore: yes. We have to acknowledge that the difficult issues have incredible complexity. Each side brings some worthy arguments and suggestions. What I really hate is when a side advocating plan A won't also acknowledge the valid concerns the other side has about plan A. Asking how much a healthcare overhaul will really cost is NOT advocating granny getting her plug pulled or what have you, nor does it make you a nazi. That kind of invalidating rhetoric galls me no end.

kathy; I have to take exception to Bush necessarily dividing and Obama uniting. WE do that. Not a single man at the top trying to juggle way too many critical issues in the fish bowl of 24/7 instant news cycles.

Fab: Thanks.

Roger: Glad you like it. I have enjoyed your stuff recently as well. I like smartass. :) I'm must not as good at it as I thought.

JC/AIM Thank you.

John: I remember a comic saying it could be a way to let out vets go out with a bang when passing. Load'em into a GPS-guided missile and fire'em at targets. The desire to serve doesn't ebb when the body's willingness does. Chickenhawks might get it late in life, but some people just have it. We should applaud that.

O'Really: Didn't think of it as painful at all as I wrote it. More an attempt at a realistic, and objective assessment of the defining moment it represents. Just in reading the comments to answer, I thought of the idea where I said it was akin to mourning a death. Well, our innocence to threats like this died on that day. The nation will never be the same as a result. More guarded, less safe, you name it. Last foreign attack prior was 1812 if I recall correctly, but that DOES ignore that itty bitty little dust up known as the War of Northern Aggression....

Cartouche: Appreciate the sentiment.
my parents house used to be about
my parents house used to be less than 10min from columbine. does that count for anything?
"We should remember that, if nothing else, in hopes it will not take another jolt to our national psyche to get to focus on the opposition's positive ideas rather than their negative ones."

am wondering, is ideas about Nanothermite part of the opposition? a positive idea, or a negative one?
Sadly, it seems that nothing short of a crisis can bring us together.
Steve: Yeah that is true for the most part. But once in a while we have defining moments. The Joe Wilson thing might just be one of them, with Obama's acceptance of it an assist as well. We'll just have to wait and see.
Geoff, it sounds as if you're still making sense of your experience at Virginia Tech, just as the country as a whole is still trying to make sense of 9/11. Excellent post; I'm very impressed with the way you wove the two experiences together.

On the treatment of terrorists: it seems to me they're not combatants at all; they're criminals. The Army didn't hunt down the Symbionese Liberation Army when they kidnapped Patty Hearst, the police did, and I don't see that Al Qaeda is vastly different, save that they're better-funded and perhaps better at their work, but still criminals. They're not associated with a country, but a cause, like the SLA or the Red Brigades or the Baader-Meinhof gang. Find them, arrest or kill them, absolutely, but to send troops into the countries they're in, it seems to me, is like setting fire to your house to get rid of termites. (Seriously, I do hope that's not the kind of thing you wanted to avoid; if it is, feel free to delete this comment without any resentment on my part.)
Floyd. I hear what you are saying on the score. but ...

1) They are not nationals. They are an organized foreign operation seeking to do us harm. That is not a matter for the civilian courts as it is for the military court.

2) We have precious little experience with this kind of hand off. We've not fought on our shores since 1812 against foreign entities and have not fought on our shores since the Civil War.

3) Our constitutional protections apply to our citizens. These unfriendlies do not fall under that.

I do NOT profess to have answers. All I am trying to do is to call attention to the gray area there in the international legal structure under which we try to operate while balancing it against our sovereign concerns. They do not fit under our constitution, and they do not fit under the international rules of warfare, either.
VZN: Had to research nano-thermite etc as it is not familiar to me. I would argue that each party has its outliers. We get defensive of our own outliers and project the actions of outliers in the opposition to far towards the middle, as well. Instant communication gives the outliers credibility. Where once they were the village nut job, now they can aggregage electronically and delude themselves into thinking they are mainstream.

We should do as we did before the age of the internet and ignore the outliers, frankly. They will never be satisfied and view compromise as anathema.
A very nice post my friend!
GWool-
as you can imagine, I do not accept your description of the islamic terrorists as "sui generis" that do not fall under the Geneva Convention.
You mention terrorist spies. My father defended a german spy sent to sew terror and destroy the Manhattan Project (Erich Gimpel, "agent 146" interviewed by Ollie North and book still available at amazon). The book he wrote bore testimony to the fact that the FBI treated him with the closest attention to Geneva Convention norms despite his being out of uniform and bent on terror. He cooperated fully with the investigation, astonished by the decency of his enemy.

As for whether there is some undescribed class of prisoner with whom we can do as we please- they don't exist, even stteing aide the thought that out of plain decency we should treat all prisoners humanely. "The treatment of prisoners who do not fall into the categories described in Article 4 has led to the current controversy regarding the interpretation of "unlawful combatants" by the George W. Bush administration. The assumption that such a category as unlawful combatant exists is contradicted by the findings by the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia in the Celebici Judgment. The judgement quoted the 1958 ICRC commentary on the Fourth Geneva Convention: Every person in enemy hands must be either a prisoner of war and, as such, be covered by the Third Convention; or a civilian covered by the Fourth Convention. Furthermore, "There is no intermediate status; nobody in enemy hands can be outside the law,"[2]