Howard Steven Friedman

Howard Steven Friedman
Location
New York, New York, USA
Birthday
June 10
Bio
Howard Steven Friedman works as a statistician and health economist for the United Nations. He has been a lead modeler on a number of key United Nations projects including the ICPD @ 15 Costing, High Level Task Force on Innovative Financing, and the Adding It Up reports. He is credited with being the lead developer of the tool used for costing the health-related Millennium Development Goals. He is also an adjunct professor at School of International and Public Affairs at Columbia University. Prior to joining the United Nations, Howard ran Analytic Solutions LLC, which provides consulting services in designing, developing and modeling data. This work also included teaching data mining and modeling techniques for major international corporations and foreign governments. Prior to that, he was a Director at Capital One, where he led teams of statisticians, analysts and programmers in operations and marketing. Howard is the author of over 35 scientific articles and book chapters in areas of applied statistics, health economics with recent publications in the American Journal of Gastroenterology, Current Medical Research & Opinion, Clinical Therapeutics, Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Journal of Managed Care Pharmacy, Clinical Drug Investigation and Value in Health. Howard Friedman received his BS from Binghamton University in Applied Physics and a Masters in Statistics, along with a Ph.D. in Biomedical Engineering from Johns Hopkins University. Please note that all comments on this blog reflect the opinions of the author and not those of the United Nations or Columbia University

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Salon.com
Editor’s Pick
SEPTEMBER 20, 2012 5:30PM

Reports of the Romney Campaign's Death Greatly Exaggerated

Rate: 10 Flag

It is a little less than two months before the election and pundits are having a terrific time. Nearly every day we hear about a "game-changing" moment and new declarations that the "election is over." Whether it is a foreign affairs event like the recent violence in the Middle East or another verbal slip by one of the candidates, the headlines jump to declare momentum shifts.

The reality is that there is still a race. It is far from over. So far, we have had political party pep rallies, negative advertising, snippets of leaked off-camera dialog, meaningless rhetoric, and mountains full of fiction being passed along as facts but we have had little that resembles substance. The incumbent has to defend his record of performance and explain how four more years will be different/better than what we have seen so far. The challenger has to explain what he will do differently if he gets elected. So far, neither party has made much of an effort to do what I described above though the Romney campaign has fallen further from the mark. The Economist, a weekly magazine that clearly leans conservative, has called the Romney/Ryan ticket to task on their lack of transparency and the fact that they have not made their positions clear.

So here are a few thoughts on what can we expect going forward:
(1) Swing states: Voters in swing states will be flooded with negative advertising while the rest of America will be mostly ignored. Due to the flaws in our Electoral College, most Americans won't have much of a say in selecting the president but at least voters in swing states have enough of the candidates' attention to demand some substance in their messages. Polls matter, so people being polled should express a desire for content.
(2) Presidential debate: If the format allows for more than simple soundbites then it is possible that there can be some meaningful discussion. This is not an impossible dream. The third presidential debate in 2008, though far from ideal, allowed for some meaningful discussion. Let's push for a format that creates the opportunity for dialog between the candidates.
(3) Media: TV and radio pundits will jump and shout. They are paid to do so. We shouldn't take them too seriously but rather should focus on what more objective analysts identify. Personally, I enjoy reading Nate Silver's column and playing around with my own scenarios of which states go which direction.
(4) Fact checking: There are countless rumors spread across Facebook, Twitter and other online sites. Before you nod your head because a rumor completely reaffirms your preconceived notions or reject something entirely because it disagrees with what you "feel in your gut," see if a more objective fact checking site has examined the claim. Some sites you can use include: factcheck.org, opensecrets.org, snopes.com, truthorfiction.com, hoaxslayer.com and politifact.com
(5) Independent voters: Only a small percent of our voting population are truly independent voters (disgruntled party loyalists who would never cross party lines are not independent voters). Candidates usually try to find the happy balance between rallying their base while not being labeled extremists who will turn off independent voters. That balance will not be found this election.
(6) Getting out the vote: Romney's choice of Paul Ryan, with his unambiguous conservative positions on issues like social programs and women's rights, has served to rally the base of both parties while Romney is busy denying his previous moderate positions. Both candidates will be pressing to get maximum turnout. The Obama camp left many young and minority voters disenchanted these last few years. They will try to generate enough fear of an ulta-conservative Romney government that these important voting blocks will show up in 2008-like numbers. Meanwhile the Romney campaign will continue to shout words like "socialist" to draw Americans into fears of an Obama-driven nanny state.
(7) Lack of transparency: The Romney campaign has dug in their heels on not releasing previous tax records or clarification on some of his shakier claims such as living in his son's basement in 2010 or his exact role in Bain. Romney either (a) does not want to start releasing details for fear of looking indecisive or pandering or (b) is actually hiding something. While the media and public should keep clamoring for more details on both candidates and to demand an equal level of transparency, I expect that we won't see much more information voluntarily released though we may see some interesting leaks. This lack of transparency will serve as great pundit fodder before, during and after the election as they try to assess whether or not this secrecy was the right strategy.

It's only September. There is a lot more time left in this campaign season. I plan to continue monitoring the news, watching to the debates, following the polls and ignoring most pundits as I am convinced that the reports of the Romney campaign's death have been greatly exaggerated.

Regardless of what the polls currently predict, I encourage people to stay involved and informed. America is stuck with its anti-democratic Electoral College once again but please don't let the media, the electoral process, barriers to voting, or our limited set of voting options dissuade you from voting. Millions of people around the world have died for this right, so please let's use that right and use it in an informed manner.

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For someone with your background, I find your analysis curiously unconvincing.

I've been watching presidential campaigns since 1956 (I was eight, but I was precocious), but I've never seen anything remotely like this year's campaign. More specifically, I've never seen candidate so clearly and obviously lying to the public on a daily basis. As Daniel Patrick Moynihan so famously said: "You're entitled to your own opinion, but you are not entitled to your own facts," but that is precisely what Romney has attempted to do by telling the public that he didn't mean the things they heard coming out of his own mouth.

I think that "47 %" speech has gone right into the collective cerebral cortex of our public consciousness more forcefully than any single political gaffe in our whole history of gaffes, waking up many complacent voters in both parties. Unfortunately for Romney, I think that wake up call will bring out more Democratic voters and discourage more Republican voters who are simply disgusted with Mitt Romney.

That said, I do share your concern that it's not over until it's over....for these reasons:

1. The extent to which voter suppression efforts could affect close outcomes in the battleground states. These include restrictive covenants affecting voter eligibility, restricted voting hours in Democratic districts, and True the Vote plans to disrupt polling in Democratic districts by challenging voters at the polls.

2. The extent to which widespread Republican control of state and county election commissions in key states could result in vote tampering, changing or losing ballots.

3. The extent to which voting devices are controlled by Republican companies that provide many of the voting machines in use in the battleground states.

These three factors, combined, lead me to wonder whether or not the Republican leadership thinks the fix is in and that Romney will win no matter how terrible a candidate he has proven to be.

For these reasons, I think we have to be more active and more vigilant.
Howard, Romney has proven to be a worse candidate than I thought he would be...and I thought he would be a miserable candidate.

But I agree with you completely that this race is far from over and that the people who think it is ought to think twice or more before starting to relax.

The state of the economy will influence the outcome more than some want to accept...and problems way beyond the control of the incumbent (and our government as a whole) will play a significant role also.

If the economy stays in the dumps without significant good news...and further unrest (especially in the middle East) develops...the mentality "change for change's sake" will take hold and Obama will lose.

I intend to vote for Barack Obama and will do so happily. I think he has done as much to further causes dear to me as the toxic political climate in which he has been working allows.

The next four years are going to be economic hell no matter who is our president, but things will be much, much more grim if Romney and the conservatives get control of things again.

Good warning on your part. I hope people take it to heart.
". . . ignoring most pundits. . . "
Good advice. I'm going to start with the first two comments on your article which, though obviously biased, is not bad.
Good warning Mr. Friedman. Although I think the Obama presidency leaves some to be desired, you have to look at where he started. He's probably done as good as anyone under the circumstances. Anyone remotely near the middle class who sincerely believes a Romney administration has an ounce of concern for their interests will be sorely mistaken should he and Mr. Ryan be elected. I was no great fan of John McCain but I didn't feel that he was out to absolutely fleece me out of my last dime. I can't say that about Romney. He has dollar signs where his eyeballs should be and when I see him on TV I see a reincarnated nineteenth century snake oil salesman. I will be doing my part by voting for Obama - hopefully a lot of other people will join me.
sagemerlin: I live in a very conservative area. Both in 2004 and 2008, I saw plenty of yard signs (Bush/Cheney, W4President, McCain/Palin, etc.) in my and surrounding neighborhoods. So far this year, I only saw one sign. I noticed the same thing with bumper stickers. Very telling...
It's not over until it's over.
Anyone who thinks there's any comparison between Obama and Romney in terms of goals, objectives, and ability has not been living on the same planet for the past few months. Obama's not perfect but he's a hell of a lot better than lesser of the two evils. On bumper stickers: I have noticed an almost total absence of Romney bumper stickers here in South Florida, but I haven't been seeing Obama stickers either....except for yesterday when I pulled into a parking lot where almost every single car had an Obama sticker. Of course, they were parked in front of Obama's local campaign office.....but I drove over to Romney's campaign office and only one car in that lot had bumper stickers on it, and that sticker was for Obama.
Very funny about the bumper sticker. Same here, you don't see too many Obama signs, although the count now stands at Obama=2 and Romney=1 in my subdivision (which is very odd).
It's easy to say Romney could pull it off and cite what can happen in the following 6 weeks. It's easy, but it's not realistic. The hand Romney has been playing will be the one he has to continue playing, so nothing new, and favoring Mitt, is going to show up.

You overstate the effectiveness of advertising in a year when the GOP is trying to sell a shit sandwich. The perception of Romney as a "phony" and the true image of the self-absorbed rich guy can't be overcome with ads or debates or, at this point, Obama being caught in bed with a Girl Scout.

The odds that Mr Sandwich is going to turn enough swing states to supporting him after opinions are being set in stone are very long. It's not impossible, but in the same way the Pope converting to Islam is...not impossible.

The thing to watch is where the money and personnel go. Where campaign offices are closed and ad buys are cancelled or don't happen. Romney's field of play is shrinking and the RNC is replacing their Romney efforts with a mad scramble to try to salvage their Senate hopes, which are rapidly becoming dreams.

You can always say it's too early to pronounce a zombie campaign dead, but thinking ads and debates can reverse a growing groundswell is like imagining there's an incantation that could have saved Japan from the tsunami.

Of course, the GOP can always cheat, and always do, but the trend is so strong they would have a hard time overcoming it. The polls will wiggle a bit, tightening up for Romney and opening up for Obama. But the Obama trend is undeniable, and even when polls tighten, they never put Romney up, just closer.

The Romney campaign isn't dead, it's just going through the motions of life. What it isn't is growing or animated.
Romney will lose the debates. Can you imagine the questions he will be asked by the moderator(s)? Sure, his PACs will saturate the swing states with viscious commercials, but Romney has already made his impression on the American people, and the PACs have already started their ad campaign blitz with little effect.

And, of course, there's still Obama's secret weapon -- Bill Clinton.
What's missing here is, of course, the difference between personality and record. Obama smiles well, but has been an ineffective pres even before the disastrous foreign relations events of the past few weeks. The fallout from those events is just beginning, and it won't be long before Obama, Clinton, Rice, and Victoria are exposed as hired fools for a corrupt and criminally negligent administration.
I agree with you the election if far from over. My first real election as an adult was Reagan. He was expected to win against Carter and did. The 1984 election against Mondale up until the day of the election the pundits were saying it was to close to call and Mondale had a slight lead. Reagan creamed him with 525 electoral votes to Mondale's 13.

I think the pundits and media (Hollywood and TV) forget most people do not listen to them anyway. Most are not progressive and lean more to the center or right of center.

So while the hardcore progressives believe they found the holy grail of smoking guns, the only people excited about it are themselves not the vast majority of moderates who just want to get up go to work, raise they kids and keep as much money as they can. They want to support their schools, roads and community and do not give a rats ass about what is happening in the next town over.
Romney's campaign is so pathetic that I have no doubt that he doesn't have a chance, assuming that he doesn't try to steal the election with the help of a large voter suppression effort. If this happens there will be an enormous uproar.

However I agree that it isn't over; but the more important question is can people get out the real grass roots vote and break up this incredibly corrupt two party duopoly controlled by the corporations. The more important thing is to do as much as possible to prevent them from rubber stamping the system!!

If there is a much bigger turn out of people that are no longer dumb enough to believe that they can only choose from the corporate candidates then we could gain momentum and even win; if not this year then the momentum could result in grass roots reform and gain ground sooner than people expect especially if they're fed up with the fact that neither Obama or Romney have any thing to offer.
Gordon,
That fantasy might work when you're masturbating, but it has no relation to reality.

MTodd,
The country is left-center, unless we interpret right as left. Considering the variables, putting Americans into categories is simplistic, but when it comes to specific issues and not vague labels, Americans support what the Right doesn't.

It's that misconception and simplistic thinking that must make you arrive at the conclusion there's some sort of Progressive-slanted influence at play here. The knowledge that Romney's crapping is neutral to politics. The Right's dumbed-down ideological talking heads are paid to fill the True Believer's heads with what they want to hear. The only "conservative" pundits who think Romney isn't crapping out are the ones who don't have some sort of "intellectual" image to maintain Given that, the Retreating Romney revelation isn't a question of Progressive v. Conservative, it's between realistic and delusional.

However, you did send Gordon to the mercado for another bottle of hand lotion.
Because of the way the American system is organized, a third party effort is doomed to fail. This is because the electoral system is controlled at the local by one party or the other....but third parties never gain control of the electoral process. Historically speaking, new parties emerge from within existing parties, as the Republicans did when they emerged in 1856 from the ashes of the Whig Party. Today, the Tea Party is in the process of taking over the Republican Party, as the Republicans once overtook the Whigs. The reason we are locked into this two party system is simple: third party candidates who caucus with either of the dominant parties lose their independent identity because, unless the outliers caucus with one major party or the other, they will not get any committee assignments in Congress and therefore will have no patronage to distribute.
I'm concerned with how much popcorn I'll spew on the carpet while laughing at Romney during the debates.
Did my eyes trick me or did Gordon really lump Condoleezza Rice in with Clinton and Obama as liberal horrors? Knowing Gordon would be the last person on Earth to acknowledge racism as a factor in his politics, I can't imagine how that mistake was made!
Oh, Matt, please don't compete with PJOR, who seems overly concerned with my sexual conduct, for "sap of the year "award. There's more than one Rice in the public eye. Hint: her first name starts with "S."
http://www.nfl.com/player/sidneyrice/2495718/profile

@Gordon

???
The campiagn season is always the 'silly season' because each side attempts to blow out of proportion everything the other side says or does. There is the catch-phrasing and the repetition of talking points. Romney apparently has been told to fit the word 'economy' into exery conversation, and sometimes it appears in every statement. It's like Vaudeville with everyone exagerating everything.

Underneath the silliness the public gets a sense of who the candidates are and what their positions are. Enough time has passed that people have become jaded with Romney. Most people don't blame Obama for economic problems. They think that he guided the nation through some tough times that resulted from the Republican Bush administration, and they don't want to let the GOP back in until its all fixed.

So yes, the race is over. Romney has lost already. And back to Congress for Ryan. Just a few hundred million dollars of TV ads to air! (gasp)
(1) Swing States -- Obama has them all in his pocket.

(2)Presidential Debate -- It will be interesting to see if Romney can finish a complete sentence that makes a whit of sense.

(3)Media -- In the tank for the Republican party, to no avail.

(4)Fact Checking -- The Romney campaign announced its antipathy to such practices weeks ago. Do keep up.

(5)Independent Voters -- Right up there with Bigfoot and The Loch Ness Monster

(6) Getting Out the Vote -- aka Voter Suppression. The Republicans are going to try every trick in the book -- to no avail.

(7) Lack of Transparency -- We can see right through Mittens

The Election is Over. The "Nigger" won. GET USED TO IT!
This Vagina Voter 2012 with her economic outlook ,past ,present and future that highlights her bottom feeder status is sweating this election all the way to November.
As opposed to a Flaming Cunt like you, Gabrielle.
Romney can't release his last 2 years' taxes because, like all other insanely rich people, he his money in Bermuda, Switzerland, Ireland and The Cayman Islands. And, rather than get caught and have to face jail, he took advantage of the recent tax amnesty offered.

Obama knows this which is why his economic message is Romney's taxes.


No sitting president has won reelection when GDP growth in the 2 quarters directly preceding the election was less than 4% (I went through every quarter myself to get to that conclusion) until now.


Romney is too politically inept to win. Unless a strange disaster strikes or someone proves that President Obama isn't actually a citizen, he will be the 1st sitting president in the modern era to win in economic conditions similar to the ones America is facing today.
" Unless a strange disaster strikes or someone proves that President Obama isn't actually a citizen"

The dreams of the "Mainstream" (ie. Republican owned and operated) Media and the "Birthers" together at last!
You give me hope because I don't think the campaign is going too well, yet. Even my local Republican headquarters is always closed and the Democratic one is open and looks inviting. Get with it, especially liberal and moderate Republicans!
When did the GOP buy the DNP's share of the Mainstream Media, David?

It's always been a jointly owned and operated venture up until now. I guess the DNP is tossing their money into the internet instead. Whatevs.
You haven't been paying attention to the narrative, Malcolm. The economy is supposed to cook Obama's goose. This meme has been repeated 24/7 by the "Mainstream." The fact that it hasn't annoys them all greatly -- especially Leslie Blitzer.
Good points...thanks for those fact-checking links! I hope people stay informed and involved...Rock the Vote is still active (one can register at rockthevote.org), and I really hope the young people and previously unregistered people get out to vote as much as last time around.
Paul, it all depends on the topic. People are right of center when it comes to economic issues. When it comes to social issues they fall on the left of center, but not on all social and economic issues. Although the polls may say one thing how people vote is more telling. For example polls say the majority do not have a problem with same sex marriage, but when it comes to a vote in every state including California it is voted down. Same is true with legalizing marijuana, polls say legalize and tax, voters say not.

For me it is not a matter of left or right because the terms really do not mean anything unless there is a standard definition of either, which there is not. And if there were this mythological standard of what is liberal and conservative not everyone falls in line with all the so called liberal/conservative issues, but rather choose from both ideologies.

The middle is pretty quite during the polls and pre-election drama and instead choose the candidates from both sides of the fence.
You forgot to mention "the hidden constituency." That is those who will vote for anyone who isn't a black man and not let anybody outside the voting booth know it.
Forget the pundits. Look at the data. There have been 19 presidential cycles since 1936. Of those 19, at this date in the cycle, with a candidate trailing by at least this much, the trailing candidate lost the electoral vote 19 times. They lost the popular vote 18 times. The two exceptions are Dewey and Gore. When you throw out the contests where the leader was by more than 10 percentage points, the winning candidate won 8 of the 10 for 80% likelihood. It is not a foregone conclusion that Romney will lose. But if this pattern holds, Romney has about a 20% chance of success.

No candidate with at least a 47% poll rating in late September has ever lost. Obama is currently at 48.3 (according to this article in Mother Jones)

"Big changes are not impossible in the final month, but they have become more rare in the last 20 years..."

http://www.motherjones.com/kevin-drum/2012/09/obamas-lead-starting-look-insurmountable

All things considered, Romney need not be too stressed about that transition team.
Witout making this a personal swipe at Gordon Osmond, he is a perfect example of why the GOP will lose. You can say something like "President Obama has been ineffective", or call him "incompetent", and a certain select small group will applaud. But that sort of talk will never cross into persuading anyone. It is a smear for the sake of being a smear, and has no persuasive value whatsoever. Presidents for 90 years have sought to achieve healthcare reform. To disagree with it, or how it works is one thing. but to deny it as an accomplishment borders on the insane. To deny the administration even partial credit for the decision to kill Bin Laded is borderline insane. To deny the administration credit for stabilizing the banking crisis is understandable because many do not understand the ins and out of finance, but it would still be factually inaccurate. To deny the obstructionism done by the GOP will only be ingored by those who already oppose Obama. Democrats and Independents know the truth of that matter, and polls reflect it. Polls have consistently reflected that for the entire time that Obama has been in office. The GOP leadership of the House is the least popular aspect of government.

Once Romney loses, the only uncertainty will be in how they spin the excuse. "Romney should have been the nominee." "Press is in the bag for Obama." "It's all in the sinister plan by Bill Ayers, Rev. Wright, and Oprah." Who knows? It is coming though. Stick close to Gordon O and Arthur Louis. They bring good crazy at times like these.
The GOP is already spinning. It happened faster than I expected. The GOP is now saying that all of the polls are skewed in Obama's favor. Wow.