Believe it or not, my husband is a farmer, and I am - without a doubt - a farmer’s wife.
Our land is small, less than an eighth of an acre, but we farm our crop year-round. We live in Florida, so the climate is optimal for farming, but we aren’t very good at it. We don’t get any actual food from all of our toils, either. The fruits of our labor are only the knowing nods of sympathy from our neighbors. Here’s a photo of our farm:
Do you see it? Look closely.
It’s grass. We are grass farmers. If you’re a homeowner, I’ll bet you are a farmer as well.
A NASA sponsored study estimates the amount of land used in the United States simply to grow grass is about 32 million acres. Landscaping accounts for approximately 50%-70% of residential water use.
Originally, rolling acres of green grass lawns were a symbol of abundant land cultivated by the gentry in Europe. Such lawns sent the message that the landholder had so much land that they could afford to have vast expanses of their land holdings reserved simply for decorative purposes. It was the 18th century version of lighting your Cohiba cigar with a $100 bill.
In today’s society, a nice lawn indicates to the neighbors that the inhabitants of the home are the “right sort of people”. A badly manicured lawn shows the owner to be lazy and lacking pride in his or her home. Many neighborhoods with homeowner’s associations go so far as to enact standards called “CC&R’s” (covenants, conditions and restrictions). These spell out very clearly just how long your grass can be and how much of your grass can die before you can be fined for noncompliance. In most cities, if you have tall grass, the city will contract to have the grass cut and then place a lien on your property to pay the contractor.
In order to move our country to a greener lifestyle, I propose simply allowing the average homeowner the freedom of choice about which crop to grow on their land. Basic standards of safety and cleanliness should apply, of course. But I think there should be no law anywhere in this country which states that it is illegal to have a vegetable garden as an alternative to a grass lawn.
I also believe that homeowners who convert their lawns to productive organic gardens should be allowed a tax credit to encourage this greener alternative. The average lawn could yield up to several hundred pounds of fruits and vegetables each year. We could virtually eliminate hunger in the United States if one quarter of the land used for grass lawns was converted to produce gardening.
I don’t think that people should be forced to give up their lawns. I would personally continue to maintain a part of my yard as grass for children and dachshunds to frolic upon. But, I do not understand why a neat and well-maintained vegetable garden in my front yard should be illegal. What should be illegal is the fact that I have to watch the hirsute gentleman across the street sweat into his back hair while he mows his lawn for the third time this week.
Of course, gardening is more labor intensive and time consuming. However, I say that a vast number of people in this country do not maintain their own yards. Lawn services could provide maintenance of productive gardens, which seems a much better way of spending money than mowing, preening and spraying leftover Agent Orange on a useless patch of grass.
When did we decide that a row of tomatoes in the back yard is worthy of a spread in Martha Stewart Living, but that same productive greenery in the front yard is worthy of a city citation? If we had a national campaign to educate Americans about organic gardening, we could reduce the amount of pesticides used on American yards to a fraction of what they are today. If we lifted the city and county ordinances against “public” gardening and made our gardens a point of pride, then we could produce food with the water, time and labor we now spend on growing grass.
In today’s economic climate, we could benefit by going even further with this idea. What if, instead of an economic stimulus package, we allowed Americans to order seeds and gardening equipment from the government for free? For my average-sized yard it would take about $30 (retail!) of seeds, $50 of organic fertilizer, $20 of earthworms and $50 of watering equipment and accessories (stakes, tomato cages, etc.) to outfit us for a growing season. That’s $150; such a bargain that I think Uncle Sam should throw in a tiller!
Let’s move into the next phase of environmentalism! Why buy a hybrid car, recycle and replace your light bulbs then turn around and pour chemicals on grass that will have to be mowed using fossil fuels? How can we justify spending extra money on water efficient appliances then dumping hundreds of gallons of water per month on a non-productive crop?
It is time to redefine beauty when it comes to landscaping in America. In many areas of the country, the simple switch to “forest floor” landscaping would save millions of gallons of water and keep tons of pesticides out of our waterways.
It is time to stop maintaining our lawns and start allowing our yards to maintain us.


Salon.com
Comments
I must say...we do not live in a neighborhood. Been there, done that. When we moved here years ago not having to deal with all the home owner's assoc. crap was a huge draw.
Now that the bikes, and the tree house, and the need for lots and lots of square footage for kids to romp is no longer a consideration we are also "farmers". There is something wonderful about planting, growing, and harvesting a small patch of the earth.
I have a feeling that with the economic climate the way it is now that lots and lots of people will be enjoying a recession garden.
oh, and anyone that thinks a lawn is purged of death hasn't had a dog over 100 lb- his area has been peed down to mud :/ He keeps the wild garlic in check.
Really, though, the quote that bumped the feed says it all ;)
Yeah.. most pollution is caused by runoff of all those lawn additives!!! Not cropland.
This was very interesting to me.
rated
All the best,
Greg
Rated for thoughtfulness.
I have a feeling that this may be the new way to go, but not in the "gated" communities, or condos. When I owned a home I naturalized much of the land with wildflowers. Just spread seeds and let it go. People loved it, but most were too in-the-box to try. Now I wouldn't be able to without a condo board's approval.
A whole big thing just went *poof*.
Well, here's trying again without the html.
Last night, I went to a talk on the need for urban farming (www.verticalfarm.com) and the need for some way to stop outsourcing our food and thus reduce the need for fossil fuels and chemicals. It was really quite fascinating and I can't see any good reason why we can't use the land that is ours to grow the food that sustains us. Grass is so terribly inefficient and uses way too much water for upkeep. I love that old British show "The Good Life" (Good Neighbors in the US) where they turn their yard into a farm. I always thought it was brilliant! Thumbed for reasonable discourse.
best idea in the world.
We could do more blogs like this.
With so many half acre and larger lawns, your suggestion makes a lot of sense, and it's something I've often thought about. I have a very small inner city yard, but if I lived on an acre, I would really like to devote half of it to native prairie grasses. Just think of the wild flowers and butterflies and song birds that it would attract! Who could complain about that?
It would also help with storm drainage. Turf grass is notoriously absorbing. It is hardly better than cement when it comes to drinking rain water. Native prairie grasses, on the other hand, are a sponge.
Aaron - If everyone in America used their lawn as a garden - they might yield a crop that would sustain themselves. Not super likely, but maybe. In reference to the "real" farmers, there are still restaurants, hospitals, exports, etc. Plus, who's really going to give up bagged salad? But, this would definitely be a step in the right direction as to water consumption and chemicals- especially those mandated by some random committee.
ok ~ I'm done.
Hirsute gentleman mowing his lawn for the third time was a tough visual. I need to go rinse my eyes with bleach now.
Rated
Pardon the skepticism on wildflower meadows, but my experience is that they are buggy, as in a prime habitat for ticks and horseflies. It depends on your area, but for me, the specter of tick-borne encephalitis and clouds of horseflies are a good reason to mow, mow, mow.
It turns out that I have a fairly large area of invasive plants occupying a portion of the river bank and mowing is probably the right control (brush hogging actually, with burning of the stems). The Department of Agriculture identified the problem and advised me to control it, but the Commission is a creature of the State. I am hoping that we can come to some agreement before the next growing season.
OK, Jodi. I'm sorry for hijacking here. If I have more on this, I'll do my own post. I hope you don't mind since I think we're preaching to the same choir.
www.arlingtontx.gov/water/waterconservation_xeriscape.html
Also, in our city weeds and grass over 12 inches tall are a code violation -- nothing about plants.
I have heard (and didn't google to confirm) that in Las Vegas they have paid people to remove grassy lawns and replace with either xeriscape or stones, etc.
Silly city you live in. Someone needs to bring them into the 21st century.
Luckily here in Santa Clara County, they are paying $75 per 100sq ft. incentive for you to REMOVE your lawn! Needless to say that's what we are doing now. We are going to have some low water/low maintenance perennials there.
Vegetables are a good idea.... but frankly it's a bit too much work for us to replant every year. Fruit trees are wonderful though. Maintenance free- it's like getting something for nothing.
I've been busy this morning and not able to get back to reply.
It's interesting to hear the different perspectives on this depending on where you live and your city's ordinances.
The Man's 'rents live in Las Vegas and they have the most beautiful yard, completely devoid of grass. I had those desert neighborhoods in mind when I was writing this.
I just think for the incredible amount of resources we use on grass, we could do something more productive. Most people just maintain their lawns, without thought to the alternatives. I would just like to see the freedom of choice with maybe a little bit of encouragement from the government.
As to that governmental involvement, I don't understand why the State of Florida gives a tax credit for buying a tankless water heater, but then exempts golf courses from watering restrictions during droughts. That's a big fat DUH in my book!
Maybe it's just me, but using your sprinkler system while buying water saving appliances seems a whole lot like saving cash under your mattress while you pay high interest rates on maxed out credit cards. But, that's another post.
Oh, and anyone who thinks I could put the farmers out of business didn't see my pepper plants last year!
Sadly, I live in a condo. If I had a house, my front yard would be carrots and peas.
When I had a lawn, my rule was to keep it small enough to mow in 10 minutes with a push mower.
I've been plotting how I might replace the lawn with some sort of low growing, low water need crop so I can retire without the $90 monthly lawn maintainance. Right now I have no water fee, but as the local water authority is installing a metering system, my so-called free ride is going to end soon.
I think your idea of raising viable crops (yumm.... tomatoes & corn on the cob) beats my idea of low growing green stuff. Great idea! If I try such a thing (I think it's legal in the city, but don't know about the unincorporated areas yet) legal or not, my neighbors are going to have a cow (figurative sort of cow, not the farm sort of cow). Have always hated the whole lawn culture. I remember living in Nevada one summer and being horrified by the amount of water used to keep their little green patches of turf - and DON'T get me started on Las Vegas' water habits!
Love your Stuff!
The Tiny Perfect Redhead is a worldclass gardener, and everywhere we've lived, she's transformed insipid grass lawns into a slow-motion fireworks display of colourful perennial flowers that lasts from April to November. People have actually stuffed notes in the mailbox about what it means to see her gardens when spring rolls around. I'd put up a picture, but this ain't my post.
Anyway, the provincial government here has banned the sale of residential pesticides, starting in the spring. I think it's a good idea. (Although they're still allowing them to be used on agricultural land and golf courses.)
Great. Post.
I also went on a tour of a planned neighborhood called Prairie Crossing near Chicago where the touted “green space” surrounding the development is a certified organic farm. Neighbors can invest in the farm and get very fresh (very local) produce in return. They also limit grass yards, and offer such newfangled amenities as community composting.
It’s an idea whose time has come.
I need to check city ordinances b/c I had no idea this could be against an ordinance. I agree that so many lawns take up so many resources that could be better used. I originally come from El Paso (a desert town) where xeriscaping has been the norm since I was there at least 30 years. I like that (as another poster said) there is a movement for this, we all should have options. Good stuff, rated.
And another bad thing about lawns--homeowners use way too much fertilizer (real farmers have a constrained budget, and buy only as much as is absolutely necessary), and the extra fertilizer ends up in the ground water and in the streams, where it does very very bad things. There are published estimates on the percent of such contamination that comes from farming and from suburbs, and it is alarming.
As the economy decays, I am hoping that the old-fashioned "Victory Gardens" that people planted during WWII will come into popularity. Growing veggies in the front yard will be, not only life-preserving, but also patriotic.
I, too, loathe grass. It took me 20 years in Michigan to get rid of every bit of grass --well, except for the strip down the center of my driveway, where to the neighbors' dismay I grew my dandelions, for my bearded dragons. Then I moved to Florida, and bought a house with a huge expanse of lawn. Sigh. I call it a lawn rather than grass because it isn't composed of the kind of grass I had in Michigan. It is composed of the kind of weeds I would pull OUT of the lawn in Michigan. Nonetheless, the campaign must start over.
Grass be gone! Veggies, flowers, fruit trees... much better for all of us.
Great post, Jodi. Rated and loooved.
I think vegetable gardens are a great idea, but not everyone is going to have the time and knowledge to do that. I'd like to see people encouraged to have native plants, which have evolved to grow in each area without artificial help.
ariana - Well, yes, it's the big idea of the government seeing the wisdom in helping people do this if they would like to do so. But it's also about everyone having the choice to do it if they want an alternative to grass lawns. It *is* about the "victory garden" concept and feeding people who are in need.
But it's also about what we find aesthetically pleasing and what we would enjoy doing for our own homes. Personally, I have an old bastard around the corner who walks around with a ruler and a cell phone with the city on speed dial. He'd swallow his own tongue if I had a row of veggies in my yard. But The Man and I do have roses, pink lemon and budda's hand trees as well.
I think it's just wrong to force people to grow a crop that is non-productive.
Doing this with your own yard depends greatly on where you live and the ordinances in your area. If you are a member of a homeowner's association, you would have to lobby to change your bylaws.
You can get great information about how to convert your yard from grass to natural vegetation or productive food bearing plants by searching on "food not lawns". In many areas, the simplest way to achieve this is to cover your lawn in newspaper and have a truck of dirt dumped on top of it. After a season or two, the yard can be tilled under and you can plant whatever you'd like.
Many seed companies will also help advise you as to what fruits and veggies will do best in your climate. Also check with your county extension office. Many have programs which allow you to have your soil tested to see what can be best grown in it.
We have fewer grassy areas and more mixed-use garden beds every year. We grow squash, beans, peas, tomatoes, eggplant, cauliflower, brocolli, milk weed (to feed the monarchs we raise and release) and a variety of leafy greens just in the front yard. It's no nice neat vegetable garden in rows either. We just plant where there's room, intercropping food crops with the stuff that attracts butterflies, hummingbirds, and what's left from the days when a plant didn't have to contribute anything other than beauty to be planted in our yard.
Those who are worried that front-yard organic gardners might put "real farmers" out of business or limit them to commercial sales, I'm guessing that none of you are front-yard organic gardeners. Growig enough to feed oneself on a quarter acre is no mean feat.
Y'know, I'll bet you could get away with some vegetables in your front yard if you just disguise it as a flower garden. Lots of the very best gardeners mix flowers and vegetables. Something along the lines of an English cottage border. But with a few standing tee-pees for flowers (and some tomatoes?) to climb up.
My pet peeve is having to listen to the high-powered trimmers and leaf-blowers. I really, really hate those things. Lawn mowers don't bother me as much because they are not as highly pitched.
The Lexus thing killed my Editor's Pick graphic.
I deserve that for prostituting myself.
I am so ashamed.
Hey, if you've got any of that Panama Red, I'm interested. ;-D
Jodi, you have an amazingly beautiful mind. So simple, even the politicians should have no problem with that.
Thumbed, with a green thumb of course.
In San Diego, we had a house with a huge front yard and matchbox back one. I tore up about half the front yard and planted a giant vegetable garden. It was therapeutic, provided us with organic and delicious vegetables, and was the envy of the no-CCR neighborhood. I don't understand why such a practice is not more accepted.
Green thumbed.
Our lawn is getting ripped out this spring. The back yard where I have gardened is overgrown ( I am a reluctant pruner...), so the front yard has the sun. I already drew up the plans complete with what goes where. I'd like to put in a cistern for rain water to irrigate (but then we get our rain from China who has the largest coal reserves in the world...)
Not a word of this to the DEA! (Only kidding. For God's sake, don't send any agents to check me out.)
I hate communities that are restrictive.
My brother in law used to plant veggies very decoratively amongst his flowers in their large front yard when my sis and he lived in MA. Eggplant mixed beautifullyl with the flowers. There's a house in my neighborhood now that has corn in their front yard every summer - I love it! I should mention that my neighborhood is a suburb of DC and in no way farmland! My front yard is so tiny and sunless that the roses get the only sunny spot - veggies go in the big back yard.
Grass is a tremendous waste of resources - and all the money people spend to soak their lawn in toxic chemicals is appalling .
The problem is gardening books. They tell you how to have a great (every blade identical) lawn. Not how to have an okay lawn. Water less and never fertilize. Maybe in the desert your grass will die. But everywhere else it will do just fine.
I will promulgate (yes, and wantonly!) this idea from here on in.
Excellent writing. BIG thumbs up.
Right on! Right on! Right on, Sister!
I grow tomatoes, limes, lemons, pecans, black and raspberries, satsumas, carrots, onions, jalapenos, pears,cantalope, grapes all in a fairly small area. Think sustainable.
rated
About a year ago, I heard a guy interviewed on NPR who wrote an entire book about the American obsession with lawns. It's a fascinating topic, and you've delved into it beautifully here.
And a HUGE, HUGE thumb up for entering the contest. We need to earn our keep around here, so it's good to pay a little attention to those sponsors. ;-)
Telling someone they can't grow their own food on their own property in financially difficult or any other time is wrong on so many levels that I can't even imagine anyone suggesting it.
I fertilize and debug once a year only and only when I know it will rain enough to water it in.
My lawn is more weed than grass, but it looks green from the street and that is good enough for me.
This could be a powerful weapon in local sustainability -- if it's done in such a way as to compliment the environment around the home -- going with native plants is a great way to do that.
I have a childhood love of a grassy lawn, but they're really not practical,at least not anymore
It's trendy here in LA to do veggies in the front yard. I think we'll see more food grown -- grass is wasteful.