J. Robert Godbout

J. Robert Godbout
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Windham, Connecticut, USA
Birthday
April 08
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Freelance writer, classical musician, professional daydreamer. Lost in my own mind, care to join me?

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Salon.com
Editor’s Pick
AUGUST 7, 2009 4:22PM

Weekly 10: The 10 Largest Public Libraries In The U.S.

Rate: 15 Flag

Greetings everyone!

States are facing tough decisions about which programs to cut as they scamble to make up budget deficits. Often public libraries are the target of cuts. Book aquisitions, hours, staffing, and the general public all suffer as a result.

I can't say enough about the importance of supporting your local libraries as there is a world of items available to us - and the best part is it's all free!

So for this week's weekly 10 I thought it would be interesting to look at the countries 10 largest public libraries (by volumes held) as reported by the American Library Association.

For more information on library advocacy, or just interesting library news, please visit their website at: www.ala.org.

1. Boston Public Library - 15,760,879 volumes: Founded in 1848, by an act of the Great and General Court of Massachusetts, the Boston Public Library was the first large free municipal library in the United States.

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2. Public Library of Cincinnati & Hamilton County - 9,154,039 volumes: The Main Library serves as the hub of the entire Library system as well as the “neighborhood library” for thousands of downtown workers and residents. With one of the finest collections of materials among public libraries in the U.S., the Main Library attracts more than one million users annually.

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  3. County of Los Angeles Public Library - 7,838,277 Volumes: The County of Los Angeles Public Library was established in 1912 under authority of the County Free Library Act. It is one of the major libraries of our nation, and provides library service to over 3.5 million residents living in unincorporated areas and to residents of 51 of the 88 incorporated cities of Los Angeles County.

4. Detroit Public Library - 7,459,353 Volumes: The Detroit Public Library is the largest library system in the state of Michigan. The Main Library and its 23 neighborhood branches make it one of the most valuable and accessible public institutions in metropolitan Detroit. Currently, the Detroit Public Library consists of a Main Library with 10 subject departments and a number of collections. There are 23 branch libraries, and LOW, a bookmobile service for the community.

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5. Queens Borough Public Library - 6,488,198 Volumes: The Queens Library serves 2.2 million people from 62 locations plus seven Adult Learning Centers and two Family Literacy Centers. It has circulated among the highest number of books and other library materials in the country since 1994.

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6. Free Library of Philadelphia - 6,410,841 Volumes: Initiated by the efforts of Dr. William Pepper, the Free Library of Philadelphia was chartered in 1891 as "a general library which shall be free to all." Pepper received initial funding for the Library through a $225,000 bequest from his wealthy uncle, George S. Pepper. However, litigation arose as several existing libraries claimed the bequest. The Free Library finally opened in March of 1894 after the courts decided the money was intended to found a new public library.

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7. Los Angeles Public Library - 6,285,760 Volumes: The Richard Riordan Central Library, originally constructed in 1926, is a downtown Los Angeles landmark. Originally simply the Central Library, the building was renamed in honor of the longtime president of the Board of Library Commissioners and President of the University of Southern California, Rufus B. von KleinSmid. The building was subsequently renamed in 2001 after Los Angeles Mayor Richard Riordan.

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8. Chicago Public Library - 5,891,306 Volumes: Since first opening its doors to the public in 1873, the Chicago Public Library has maintained its status of one of the City's most democratic of institutions — providing all Chicagoans with a free and open place to gather, learn, connect, read and be transformed. Although the Chicago Public Library has changed dramatically since its beginnings in an abandoned water tower after the Great Chicago Fire, its mission has remained constant:
"We welcome and support all people in their enjoyment of reading and lifelong learning. Working together, we strive to provide equal access to information, ideas and knowledge through books, programs and other resources. We believe in the freedom to read, to learn, to discover."

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9. New York Public Library - 5,169,953 Volumes: The New York Public Library comprises simultaneously a set of scholarly research collections and a network of community libraries, and its intellectual and cultural range is both global and local, while singularly attuned to New York City. That combination lends to the Library an extraordinary richness. It is special also in being historically a privately managed, nonprofit corporation with a public mission, operating with both private and public financing in a century-old, still evolving private-public partnership.

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10. Brooklyn Public Library - 5,120,690 Volumes: As an independent system, separate from the New York City and Queens libraries, Brooklyn Public Library serves the borough's 2.5 million residents, offering thousands of public programs, millions of books and use of more than 850 free Internet-accessible computers.

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Looking at how grand some of these old building are it sort of speaks to the importance our elders placed on the written word and knowledge. An importance that I fear is lost on many of the young today.

 

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Comments

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Great pictures and post.....The Library of Congress is worth a mention here even though the piece concentrates on state/municipal institutions.....The availability of books and reading are fundamental to our existence as an open and free society any threat, however benign, to access to books is a threat to the democracy we strive to maintain.....
Wow! Many thanks. Rated.

The publication of my book, which I modestly consider a worthy successor/complement to The Elements of Style and Eats, Shoots & Leaves, is imminent, and the publisher has compiled a data base of libraries. I'll be sure that your listings are incorporated, if not already.

The name of my book is "So You Think You Know English--A Guide to English for Those Who Think They Don't Need One." If you send me a PM, I'll ask the publisher to send you a complimentary copy when it's released.
@Ron - The LOC is such an amazing place - as really all these old libraries are. Something about a place where generations of people have been in search of knowledge.

@Gordon - Many thanks! As a frequent offender of English grammar I would greatly welcome your style manual!
Beautiful. The American Library system is something cherish, love and respect--it is the best of what a true democracy can produce. I hope we don't face losing them. As a Chicago girl I love spending time in our library downtown--plus, as a musician I love that they have free practice rooms with great upright grands for free to play in any time you want!
Public libraries are a democratic treasure--and I don't just say that because it's my profession. The very notion that the tools for education and information should be available to all as a public good is just an incredibly beautiful, egalitarian thing. The next time the funding of the public library in your neighborhood comes up for a vote on your ballot, or in you County Commissioners meeting, be vocal and support it. If elected officials don't know the citizens value this stuff, they won't value it.

Okay, climbing off my soapbox now. :-)
Wonderful post. RATED!!!

How about ranking cities by the percentage of population who hold library cards? That would be revealing, too.
@librarienne - well said and couldn't agree more!

@alsace - great idea, I'll have to do some digging.
While it didn't make this list, I love the new Seattle library which is thing of beauty in modern design.
Thanks for the information! I love random facts. It is sad how small a budget the New Mexico libraries have to operate on, considering how heavily they are used. also amazing that they never charge fines unless you lose a book. I always support library bond issues.
Wonderful post. I'm a big fan of the library system and try to get the most of the Chicago system. Chicago built beautiful new branches near my house and I live close to a well-stocked regional branch as well. It's good to walk into one of these institutions to see them fully appreciated as places of learning and as social centers.
The old libraries - pre internet etc - are such national treasures. There are a couple on campus at UNC Chapel Hill I found hard to leave. I believe people once felt being in a library was a privilege and served to educate, inform, and make one a better person all around. I know I did and I'm a baby boomer. I used to go every week with my g'ma or mom and checked out the maximum allowed, read them all, and looked forward to walking through the big heavy doors the next week - inhaling the library smell.... OK I'm a well read idiot.
re: RonP01 et al.

The LOC is my home away from home...or rather, the sofa I crash on. I love that I (We) own that place, esp. the Main Reading Room.

I forwarded this post to my bro in Chicago. The library there looks epic.
My hometown had a 1905 Carnegie library with a rotunda ceiling, painted with portraits of Shakespeare, Emerson, Longfellow, etc. By the time I was born in 1980, it had been added onto, divided up, had books crammed in sideways, etc. It moved to a new location on the outskirts of town in 1994, and the Carnegie library downtown was turned into City Hall.

The Carnegie Library was quite an impressive building for a little prairie town of a couple thousand people, 50 miles from the nearest major city.
Great post ! I love book-related pictures and libraries !!
Free libraries is really a great American tradition that I admire immensely..
I am always moved when I go to one of these great, venerable public libraries. I'm glad to see the LA Central Library up there on the list. I've spent many a sunday afternoon there amidst its musty, flood damaged (from a previous fire) books.
These libraries, along with our highways and national parks, are a powerful reminder that the word 'public' is not a dirty word, despite 30 years of propaganda to the contrary by the free market fundamentalist.
@icemilkcoffee - Well said, and that some "socialist" programs really are for the good of the people?!