Kathy Riordan

Kathy Riordan
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April 27
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One woman's view of life and the universe. Follow @katriord on Twitter.

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JUNE 28, 2012 4:49PM

Roberts and the Surprise of Judicial Temperament

Rate: 22 Flag

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Within minutes of the Supreme Court's decision this morning upholding the Affordable Care Act (ACA), voices on both ends of the political spectrum were responding to what seemed to be a surprise decision to many, the joining of Chief Justice John Roberts' opinion to the 5-4 majority.

But whatever one's assessment of the act itself, something of considerable moment happened this morning worthy of notice--a judge was found acting as a judge should act, independent of outside influences and relying only on their own considered interpretation of circumstances and the law.

That Chief Justice Roberts is attuned to the notion of judicial temperament in general and to the particular weight of his own position in specific as leader of the nation's high court is well established.
 
It is a quality we seek in jurists but not in politicians, the ability to be fair, even-handed, and wise interpreters of existing law and precedent.  Still, enough have encountered those in professions where being wise and measured should be the vanguard to fall short of that, and each Supreme Court appointment brings with it attendant concerns from political corners.  
 
From his time at the helm of Harvard Law Review to his advancement to the high court, he was lauded by classmates and peers for his "unquestioned integrity and fair-mindedness."  He had been known to navigate potentially divisive waters with a steady oar.  When former President George W. Bush originally nominated Roberts to fill an associate justice vacancy on the U.S. Supreme Court in July 2005, he noted that his nominee had "devoted his entire professional life to the cause of justice and is widely admired for his intellect, his sound judgment and personal decency."  With the death of Chief Justice Rehnquist in September of that year, Roberts was swiftly propelled into the position of leadership.

He reflected on his unique role, and judicial temperament, in an interview with Jeffrey Rosen for The Atlantic in early 2007, noting that many of his predecessors had failed in collegiality.  It was his stated desire, from the outset, to bring about more unanimity of the court, and to sublimate his own personal and political leanings for the greater good.  "Politics are closely divided," he told Rosen.  "There ought to be some sense of stability, if the government is not going to polarize completely.   It's a high priority to keep any kind of partisan divide out of the judiciary as well."
 
Roberts' own navigation of these particular waters in the healthcare decision will be the source of much debate, collegial and contentious, going forward, and his choice to find a path to affirm the constitutionality of the Affordable Care Act through the government's ability to tax rather than regulate commerce will be noted.  
 
Some will cry foul, and some fair.  But faith in a leader of the high court to interpret law without personal bias should be restored, and as a nation, that is something we should reasonably expect. 
 

Full text of the U.S. Supreme Court's decision on the Affordable Care Act (ACA) can be found here:

 
 
On the Web:
 
Roberts Hit the Reset Button - The New York Times

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Kathy - I was stunned when I heard the 5-4 decision - with Roberts casting the deciding vote!

Perhaps, like Becket, he has begun to hear a higher calling?

:-) / r
A pleasant surprise to witness a barely depoliticized Court. I hope it lasts.
I was surprised at how this turned out. On the down side, the sound of blogs being deleted was magnificent this morning!
Well put, Kathy. Every time there is a vacancy on the Supreme Court and the hearings begin, it is always disconcerting to hear the nominees being characterized as conservative or liberal, or worse associated with political parties. The Supreme Court of the US is tasked to examine and resolve issues of the law according to the letter and intent of our Constitution. It reinstates some of my faith that Judge Roberts appears to have cast his vote on nothing more than the constitutionality of the ACA.
The very loud...and out-loud "HOLY SHIT" I spoke immediately upon hearing what had happened pretty much sums up my take on this thing, Kathy.

Very few things I lament as much as I do the disfavor the current SCOTUS has managed to breed for itself.

I can only hope that John Roberts will serve as a brake on the downward slide of that august body.

For some reason, the name Earl Warren keeps coming to my mind this afternoon.
I was very surprised that the Court could overcome its inherient political side to make this ruling. Thank you for this very consice, even-handed reporting about their action and Robert's role in it.
I think most people were looking at this as a political issue instead of as the corporate governace issue that it is. I really can't imagine any wing of government standing in the way of continued corporate power so I would have been shocked to see them strike down the mandate.

Hell, we're having whole wars just to line the pockets of corporations, how could we stand in the way of them merely lining their pockets by merely taking advantage of the working poor?
I have a dear friend who is suffering the end stages of ovarian cancer (she is only 42). If Obama Care had not been there for her last year, I would have lost her by now. She only has a few months to live, but at least she does not have the burden of leaving her family with millions in medical bills. She pays $360 a month for her individual plan, and NO INSURANCE company would have accepted her with that pre-existing condition.

Obama bought my friend one year of life. I will always be grateful for that.
I was very pleased and relieved at the ruling, today. I was ready to write off Roberts for good. As you say, Kathy, it was good to see him consider this big issue as a Justice, rather than as a political entity.

Anything that contributes to human dignity and financial security at the same time is a GOOD thing!

Rated
Hey Kathy,
Was like, not so shocked when I heard this this morning on NPR.

You say, "a judge was found acting as a judge should act, independent of outside influences and relying only on their own considered interpretation of circumstances and the law"

but I'll say what I said to myself, out loud. I know, that's a bit weird.
I said, "self, are you a bit surprised that a conservative leaning SC Judge upheld, by backdoor reasoning (whatever it takes!), a windfall to the insurance industry. No, self, I am not."

"independent of outside influences?"

What a noble yet naive sentiment!
Phenomenal post--worthy of an EP, for sure.

I know little about the Supreme Court apart from what I have read about its decisions and the profiles I have read of its members. This gave me a clearer picture of Chief Justice Roberts. Well done.
I took another view of Mr. Roberts' decision. Go to my latest.
I have my doubts about Roberts, but he came through on this one. This outcome was a big surprise. Thanks for your insights. R
This is what Roberts said he would do in his confirmation hearings. It is a breath of fresh air that he did. There is legal precedent in the appeals in lower courts that led up to this. Great post. Glad to see you here. Come back more often! You are missed!
I miss the Iolanthe stripes.
They had a certain flair. Lar.
Rated; and not ONLY because it's good to have you back here (but it certainly is!)
Faith restored, indeed. I am impressed by his courage and integrity and ridiculously hopeful that it will spread like wildfire through our partisan government. (A girl can dream).
I'm thinking that he has his eye on history and doesn't want to be remembered as the chief who presided over such a partisan court. Health care reform was bound to come in the future and he knew it. In any case, most thankful for his vote and disappointed in Justice Kennedy.
Lea, which do you think he values most highly? How he is viewed? How the court is viewed? or whether his reasoning on the law is sound and just?
Kathy- nicely done concise look at the decision. Welcome back!
I do not expect him to 'go lib' yet I agree that he acted as a Jutice should here by finding a constitutional way to uphold an act of Congress. That's precisely his job and, btw, the It's A Tax option was argued by the Obama Admin at oral args.

Rated,
I will point out that only one of the nine Justices cast a vote that didn't adhere to their supposed political affiliation; still, that's one more than usual. The fact that Roberts understood that he would be the deciding vote on a monumental ruling and took the importance of that decision as an occasion to look beyond partisan politics is something to be applauded.
I *knew* I rated this yesterday, but my comment disappeared.
Yesterday's news, but I'm still thrilled. ~r
Also: I love when all the pundits are wrong!!
Kathy--good to see you back. Your thoughtful posts have been missed. I concur with this assessment of Roberts. Seems to me that the right side of the political spectrum now perceives him to be some kind of turncoat rather than a jurist who sought a means to make a difficult decision
And now, unless I am very sadly mistaken, the "right"/conservative side wants to paint the entire health care act as an act of taxation.
If I understands correctly, the only time it becomes an act of taxation is when someone "opts out" and has to pay what amounts to a tax via the IRS.
But anyway, I liked this post and it's consistent with other things that I've read about Roberts.