Sandra Stephens wrote an oddly titled post, Strange Bedfellows: Me and Rush Limbaugh In Costa Rica, that I find to be
at once completely unsurprising and yet also totally shocking, if it's possible to feel two such apparent opposites at the same time.
At the risk of stealing some of her thunder*—and I still heartily recommend the entirety of her piece—this part stands out:
“The surgery was not successful; the surgeon nicked the protective sheath around the spinal column nerves ...
“Husband went back to have the leak repaired, and the surgeon failed again. And again. But we were insured, and unworried. Until the day we weren't insured, because the surgical nick was determined to be a 'pre-existing condition' ...
“We were now defined as 'uninsured', a word that does not really connote our history of responsibility in our own health care or that fact that our status is the simple result of being screwed by a for-profit system in which it is perfectly legal to drop members who don't fit the profitability profile. Not only that, we're now uninsurable. Who would touch us?”
It's horrifying, what's happening. I think indeed it's happening because some people have deluded themselves into thinking they are safe, and that somehow it's possible to cynically and selfishly indulge what the Republicans seem to be suggesting, that ignoring the problem of those who are stricken by insurance problems is Good and Just because those are people who have failed to provide for themselves, and they have elected their consequences.
The truth is that “those” people are not some elusive, nameless “them.” They are “us.” We are one and the same.
If “they” are not “us today,” they may be “us tomorrow.”
If “they” are not “our family today,” they may be “our family tomorrow.”
If “they” are not “our friends today,” they may be “our friends tomorrow.”
We and they are just people trying to get by, one day at a time. Regardless of where we stand today, we are as likely as not to find ourselves in their shoes on another of these difficult days.
No, I should not say “as likely as not” but rather “quite likely.” We are quite likely to find ourselves in their shoes on another of these difficult days.
Because what we must beware of is that the insurance companies employ people whose paid, full-time profession is to find new and ever more efficient ways to screw us in order to make a buck. We're just amateurs at trying to cope, but the insurance companies have the luxury to make a well-paid science of what they do.
(I apologize for the coarse language. The phrase “screw us” may not be the precisely correct technical term for what these people do, but any less powerful turn of phrase would not correctly capture the gross and unacceptable effect of their actions.)
As I have discussed in my article Fiduciary Duty vs. The Three Laws of Robotics, we have structured our society such that public corporations are not just allowed but legally required to behave in a manner that elevates them from their already questionable status of legal people to the extreme of being what I call “legal sociopaths,” a concept I explored in greater depth in my article Teetering on the Brink of Moral Bankruptcy.
I'll close by offering a second example of the kind of person victimized by the kind of hands-off policy that the Republicans are offering as alternative reform. I heard this on C-SPAN just the other day. This illustrates and underscores that they, the people affected by all of this, aren't do-nothing losers or people who have failed to plan. I have highlighted a few phrases of this that drew my attention.
HOST
We're hearing next from Charles, Republican from Nashville. You're on the air.
CALLER
Good morning. Thank you for C-SPAN. I am a Republican. I did not vote for Obama the last time. I am gonna vote for Obama this time, and if you don't mind, give me one second to tell you why.
The way that I understand it—not the way I understand it, what I seen is the President say that he wanted me to have the same benefits of health care that he's got. Anybody that's got state or federal health care knows that they have the best health care in the world, so sir when you say that we have the best system in the world, you're seeing it from your eyes.
Now I'm a union worker. I pay eight dollars and seventy-six cents an hour for my health care. And the raises that we've got the last three years has went towards health care. I don't mind spending the money but I would like it, like the next time my wife gets sick—see, she was kicked off the plan because she had a pre-existing cancer. So, I'm voting for Obama next time. I mean, I—when I hear the Republicans say the people that's on unemployment, they're not looking for work. I know better. When our company puts in ads to hire people, we'll get twelve hundred hits for every one job we have.
So, please, if you want to do anything for America this one term, keep us in mind. We need it. I don't mind spending my money for it but I would like to not be removed from the system I paid for when I'm needing it. Please vote for Obama.
If you got value from this post, please "rate" it.
When done here, please also read Sandra's post.
*Update (15 March 2010): I didn't consult Sandra before writing the piece, but she contacted me after reading it to note that this happened to her husband a couple years ago, not just recently. We discussed amending the story itself, but I believe doing so would not change anything. Stories like these are anecdotal anyway, and not really evidence in and of themselves. Their value is that they help personalize the cost, putting a human face on what is otherwise hard to imagine.
What happened to her family is real, whether it happened yesterday or a couple years ago. This is not a crisis that started yesterday-it's been building, and is now at a breaking point. The evidence is in the statistics, with 14,000 people losing their health care every day.
I'm going to allow the story to stand as written because as far as I know, the same problem could happen to others today, and probably is happening to others today. If you agree with me that this story never should have happened at all, the only thing this new information adds is that people probably should have cared sooner.


Salon.com
Comments
As long as the medical staff are considered to be there for profit and money, this will continue.
Putting profit ahead of lives of human beings should and will be considered a crime one day soon.
How long will this evil practice continue?
I have no answer for that one Kent. I have no insurance. I am in good company, and millions of my fellow Americans are joining me, either thru job loss, on being priced right out of this system as the prices for the premiums climb ever higher.
There's a fine line between priveledged and unpriveledged, and either can become the other in the blink of an eye
It is white collar murder.
Mission, it's ironic that the party that often thinks itself The Party of God somehow manages to be the champion of this “every man for himself” theory of health care. Shameful.
Placebo, exactly—it's simply gambling and with bad odds. Even those of us with health care are in a fragile situation. We need to act while we can because once we're uninsured, it's also harder to be politically active. So much more of people's existence goes to simply handling the basics ... Politics becomes almost a luxury.
It makes perfect sense for the right wing to support the present health care system. It is plain to see that their objective is a feudal society at home and unending wars abroad. During Bush junior's terms the rich got richer the poor got poorer and many who were middle class became poor.
It is very hard to see the vision of those who signed the Declaration of Independence and gave us our Constitution be destroyed by the right wingers - the most mean spirited and the greediest among us.
I'm not in the horrible position Sandra and her husband are in, but I've been (and remain) on the verge. My feelings about health care reform slide between optimism and pessimism, usually ending in resignation. Here's an example of why:
On Wednesday, [Jason Altmire (D - PA)] met with 46 "tea party" activists from his district who boarded a chartered bus at 5:30 a.m. for a chance to confront him in a House committee room.
...
Altmire insisted that he "will not vote for a bill that adds one penny to the federal deficit."
But the conversation ran aground when he asked a fundamental question: Shouldn't the government help low-income people afford basic health insurance?
"No!" most of the visitors shouted.
I don't even know what to think about such a huge gap between what I believe is moral and decent and the views of those people.
But imagine if they didn't, because they were worried they were uninsurable due to the benign tumor removed back in 1981.
"THEY CAME FIRST for the Communists,
and I didn't speak up because I wasn't a Communist.
THEN THEY CAME for the Jews,
and I didn't speak up because I wasn't a Jew.
THEN THEY CAME for the trade unionists,
and I didn't speak up because I wasn't a trade unionist.
THEN THEY CAME for the Catholics,
and I didn’t speak up because I was a Protestant.
THEN THEY CAME for me
and by that time no one was left to speak up."
Really, really well put, Kent. I totally concur.
It is heartbreaking, and I do not know if there is help coming, except through a building consensus of common sense thinkers.
Excellent post...
Whose voice can I believe about all of this? Who is being straight and is not spinning? Because it matters so much, I feel like a yo-yo, battered and bruised as I bounce between hope and despair.
I want the reform to come and I want it now. I have lived here before with no insurance when I came home from England and the only work I could find was paid hourly with no benefits. When I tried to buy insurance, no one wanted to know because I was diabetic. Again I have written of that here in my posts.
I understand the amnesia of worry that comes when people are insured, but is anyone listening to horror stories everywhere?
By accident I happened upon a special comment made a few weeks ago by Keith Olbermann about the night he had just spent with his father when his father asked for his help to end his pain and suffering. It made me scream with pain.
I have worked in a hospital. I was the daughter of a nurse. She didn't ask me to help her die. She was already brain dead before I knew she had fallen ill. Still, so you pull the machines? What would she want? I did at least know what she would want. We had talked about it. I didn't need to make that call. The doctor she had worked for and who loved her like a mother also knew what she wanted and told me so, told me what he would do. It was the right call. It was what she would have wanted. None of it was easy. Then she was gone.
My mother did have health insurance. I sorted through bills and paperwork, but everything was covered.
Keith Olbermann's father died last night. I feel his pain. His father had insurance. At least they didn't face that struggle.
Death. Dying. Illness. Accidents. Pain - all of it. We don't seem to like talking about any of these things. Maybe this is why clear discussions about health care and its reform are almost non-existent. Who will dare to speak without a mask of some kind as protection? I am so tired of all the posturing and deceiving and mockery about something that matters to every single one of us. All of us!!!!
Pass the bill that exists at the moment. Listen to Alan Grayson and then pass immediately a public option bill. Then speak to governors like the one I have now and mandate that they can not refuse to play!
My steam is boiling and my blood pressure is skyrocketing. I'll stop for now, but know that your words hit home for me.
All of this brings up the old saying, “Walk a mile in my shoes.” That’s a lot of what we’re seeing; people are judging others with no foundation for their judgment. But the thing that is baffling is that there could possibly be so many who are so shortsighted.
I cannot count the times I’ve seen the “Walk a mile in my shoes” concept play out in my own life; even family members have often discounted another family member’s situation on occasion UNTIL one of them finds they are in the same predicament.
I posted something about this a day or two ago:
Republican InsuranceCare Strikes Close to Home
I live in a HEAVILY Republican part of the country, and it is interesting to watch the reactions of so many as I go through each day at work where virtually everyone I encounter regularly is a Republican. They seem to know there are serious problems, but they simply cannot suspend their beliefs that are based on partisanship. It is a truly fascinating phenomenon to watch.
RATED
The Democratic party has a super majority in both houses. The Democrats do not want a public option or single payer or anything that would remotely hold Phrma and insurance corporations accountable. They are latched to the same corporate tits as the Republicans. Just peruse Glen Greenwald's columns last week that show the duplicity. The Democrats pretend to want a public option, but now that it could happen via reconciliation Pelosi is pulling to off the table. The same table she refused to consider single payer at and the same table she took impeachment of Bush off in 2006.
Wake up.
The Democratic Party is not bringing reform. They are working hard to stop it.
They are more to blame than the Republicans who at least are honest about their inhumanity and don't hide behind false promises of hopeful change. The Democrats could actually do the right thing, but are deliberately not.
Stop blaming the minority Republicans who chatter but signify nothing and look to the Democrats who have all the power, but yet are stabbing us in the back.
We continue to limit the number of medical students in the country's schools (keeps demand for docs up),allow unreasonable fees, etc. The Obama proposal will of course mean raised taxes, and is full of costs that we need to address or there is simply no way to afford it.. Medicare is scheduled to run out of money in 2041.
The current sysem is truly horrific, and the insurance companies are doing horrible things to maintain their profits. Sandra's plight is testimony to how crazy this all has become. You are right on target.
The thing that continues to amaze me is how many people in this country still don't seem to get the severity of the situation for so many others.
Rated.
Great work here, Kent.
I suppose that is one point of view.
Health insurance companies are currently regulated by the individual State Insurance Departments, and are forced to comply with their rules regarding premiums and underwriting.
So, just change the damn rules.
How hard is that?
It does mean that well people will subsidize sick people, but that ends up happening one way or another. Just do it through insurance instead of medicaid.
However, big chunks of what they do, including saying no, beating on doctors with respect to fees, etc will have to be done by someone.
I've also Dugg this just in case no one else did.
"As I've noted before, the column I've written which has produced the highest level of hate mail over the past year (in terms of volume and intensity) was when I compiled the evidence back in August that the White House was working to ensure there'd be no public option in the final bill at exactly the same time Obama was publicly insisting he favored it. The very idea that the President might be saying one thing in public and doing the opposite in private was outrageous and conspiratorial; a politician (or, at least, Barack Obama) would never do such a thing. Yet all along, that's exactly what the White House was doing, and it continues to do exactly that even though there is, at least, a significant chance that there are sufficient votes to enact the public option. That's the reason their explanations and excuses make no sense: because the real reason there's no public option -- they don't want one -- is the one they can't or won't admit." -- Glen Greenwald
Thursday morning I read a piece in The Guardian, probably my very favorite paper. Next to The Boston Globe. Can't help it. Was born there! Love the Red Sox! Back to The Guardian. Michael Tomasky wrote a piece on Thursday that struck me as the clearest observation on the Democratic failure to have already passed health care reform which would have really covered everyone. I truly believe that was what Teddy and Obama and so many of us originally hoped would happen now. I would give you a link but that is beyond me. Go to the Guardian at guardian.co.uk. Look for Tomasky on March 11th and you should be able to find it.
I don't feel that I am hearing honesty from anyone. Maybe from Alan Grayson but why should he have to cary the party and is Medicare the best buy in?
I lived under single payer in England. It was not perfect but I was covered. Not only was I covered but, because I was diabetic, I didn't pay anything. Let me repeat that. BECAUSE I WAS DIABETIC, I DID NOT PAY ANYTHING. I was under the care of one of the best consultants in the country. She did not have much of a bedside manner, but she had the respect of other consultants in London and was feared by ALL the staff in the hospital where I recovered from having the flu. How many of us need to go to the hospital for having flu? I was newly married and in my early 30s. What would I do here? now? What do any of us do here, now if we do not have the right card?
So much more but perhaps I will write another piece about that. Don't suppose many will read that either. My soul is screaming and I can't make anyone hear!
I don't care who is at fault. There are far too many to be bothered counting. I am screaming at MONEY that gets in the way and may they all burn in a place set aside for them in Dante's Inferno!
I am so terrified and so enraged that the country I chose to come home to can not see what is happening and does not seem to care enough to make something real happen. Democrats are as much to blame as anyone. And Obama, I feel, is letting me down. I applaud all he has tried to do. But it is not happening. Surely someone can corral the opponents who are simply stalling and blocking and keeping the votes away.
They should be stripped of government funded health care. I would vote for that. Stop the eternal posturing nonsense. Think of your constituents and just so the right thing!
Fight about other things, but, for God's sake, make sure that all your constituents are covered for health care.
I am sick and tired of comments thrown out even today about the fear that people will ask for more health care than they need, will ask for tests not needed. THAT IS A DIFFERENT ARGUMENT.
I don't want tests I do not need. I simply want not to be afraid that I should fall sick and can not seek treatment. Who is listening to the likes of me who has paid for insurance when I have been able to have it?
I have no calm about this. I am long past calm. My soul is screaming. Why is no one listening?
Blaming the Republicans for the failures of the Democratic super majorities and then voting the same obstructionist Democrats back into office again is not the answer. Accepting a bullshit reform bill that doesn't really fix anything and further cements big insurance into the healthcare paradigm doesn't help either.
Great post. Rated.
On the national level, I hate Lincoln, Nelson, Stupak and that traitor Lieberman. They are the ones who ruined everything. The House under Pelosi passed many good bills that are over in the Senate rotting because of Lincoln, Nelson and Lieberman. If everything that the House had passed had been passed in the Senate many changes would have already occurred. I am not convinced that all politicians are the same; I just do not believe it the evidence is to the contrary. Going third party and all that is fine theory but will take years to change things. Me and my clients don't have years. I saw what happened in the 80's when the Republicans ran everything and they would be considered moderate by today's standards. If you and your followers splinter off you will hand the Neo-Cons power and control and they will never allow anything to happen to benefit society. They are the living breathing embodiment of the Military/Industrial complex. If they do assume power again this country will be done. I think they are after the National Parks and National Forest lands next as their plum cherries. You are playing a dangerous game here. They are cowards and wuzzies, the Democrats and others who do not value life. Ayn Rand's philosophy is terrifying and one that is gaining more and more momentum. End of Timers, like Imhoff, are waiting with glee for the world to erupt in nuclear war. Millions think the Rapture is around the corner. This a psychotic group ,a mob, that will embrace Fascism and happily put the nooses around their own necks. I agree in theory; I can't join you. It is too dangerous.
Thanks for your listening. Why are we represented by cowards? Why do people speak as though they have courage only to make way for people who only know how to play safe and guard their own financial interests?
Does the White House ever look at OS? They should. Someone who can make a difference should.
Dr. Spudman, I am listening and I hear you. I so hope you do not have to declare bankruptcy and I can only hope that your son is well now. I am so sorry about your eye. Why could I live in England and at least know that illness did not make me a pariah? Why do I find at home, at least the home of my birth, that I have become a person no grata because diabetes runs in my family?
So I wonder, is there someone somewhere who could start an insurance that doesn't prohibit anyone from being covered? Is there a celebrity or wealthy person somewhere who could start such a company? I bet there is. Who is it and where are they? I am sure there is someone who could help us if government fails. People should not be afraid to be sick and should not be penalized because they are. Nor should their children or spouses, gay or straight for that matter.
Done for the moment, but thank you for caring enough to respond.
Your point about your governor is valid, but that is state. I'm talking federal. Here is a good litmus test: any Democrat who continues to vote for war funding needs to go. Check the roll call for those votes and you will understand how messed up most Democrats are. I understand the value of fifty bucks a month, but have you ever considered that the only difference between the democrats and republicans is that today's democrats toss you a little bread and circuses while bending you over. Yes, you have that fifty bucks a month, but in the end you are still screwed. Wars are still funded while healthcare is sold out.
They need to take their "hands off" their hips and on to some reform.
I just published a post that paints a different picture of of what we may have to fear.
Financial Collapse as Preview of Healthcare Collapse
The health insurance companies are the robber barons of the 21st century. I sure hope only the early part. But that doesn't begin to capture it.
The underpinnings of it all, is the systematic undermining of our democracy. There are two dimensions to that -- the political partisanship aspect (I urge everyone to read George Washington's farewell address on the topic), and the corporate personhood aspect. These two aspects combine to form our political economy; each serves to SYSTEMATICALLY dilute and divert our voices, inputs, and ultimately, to rob and misdirect our tax dollars.
It's not that they're stealing our tax dollars, per se. All these services do cost money, after all. But by federalizing everything, or by moving school funding from local to state control, etc. -- our local and individual voices in priorities is diluted.
So this is what's happening with healthcare: We already have a system that, through tax incentives and legal protections, insulates insurance companies from any effects from their direct consumers -- because we're not the customers. And because it's private, politicians can wash their hands of responsibility, even though they maintain the structure of the system.
So we have the Republicans, on the one side, who want to federally mandate that we throw the door open to the state with the weakest regulations, and the Democrats, on the other, who want to federalize it, and regulate a bit, keep people from being thrown off and pay scarce dollars to get people on who aren't now.
But basically, keeping the same employer/insurance firewalls in place, and rewarding the insurance companies with a subsidized boost in customer base.
Mind you, I'm willing to pay tax dollars where needed to get universal coverage. What I'm NOT happy about is not fixing the problems, where there is no real control over how it's run.
At least with a public option, we can point at Congress. This scheme means that Congress can say, "it's the insurance companies", and the insurance companies can say "look at our profits, aren't you proud of us!", because they only have to talk to their shareholders, not to us.
In the meantime, 30% or so of our healthcare dollars go into these whirlpools, and big chunks of that are broken off to fund political campaigns and lobbyists to maintain the status quo.
It's really not that the Republicans are blocking everything. They're simply in competition with the Democrats to milk the issue without changing anything much.
Meanwhile, roughly 30% of our healthcare expenditure goes to these companies in exchange for pooling money hand creating the most byzantine payment system this side of the Federal income tax!
The crowning irony is that at one time, some of these companies were non-profits, existing for the common good.
I don't have much to add, except this: In the same way that single payor would reduce the overhead cost of medical insurance, treating medical care itself as a single system would reduce the cost of medical care.
When people talk about reducing the cost of medical care, this is often stated as a problem of overutilization -- too many people seeing the doctor for head colds, too many people demanding unnecessary diagnostic tests, and so on. But I don't think that's really the main problem.
In my years working in the financial side of health care, onc thing I noticed is that every hospital and health system wants to have the latest and greatest. Everyone wants to have the latest MRI, CAT scan, PET scan, state of the art this-and-that, their own cancer center, their own transplant programs, etc., etc. And on top of that standalone facilities spring up -- imaging centers, labs, and so on. And then all of these places have to "market" their services and fight for patients and physician referrals. And sometimes physicians even have a financial interest in these facilities.
Many of these things involve huge capital and staff expenses. And in such an uncontrolled environment, it's easy to end up with too many hospital beds, too many clinics, to many labs, too many imaging centers, etc. And all of this overhead has to be paid for.
A more systematic approach would involve regulating purchase of equipment and construction of new facilities. Hospitals and clinics would have to get approval on this stuff and prove that it was actually needed.
Of course the conservatives would call this "socialized medicine." But it really is necessary if we are truly interested in controlling costs, and it is something that could be implemented at the state and local levels.
In this case, I know that I do not want the government involved in deciding how many of what type of machines should be available. There is a zero chance that they will get it right.
If your theory that there are too many machines chasing too few patients were true, then prices would be going down (supply > demand). Given that prices are not going down, then it likely means the cost increases are unrelated to the number of machines.
The Dem plan has a few nuggets of value, such as supposedly ending rescission, but fails to control costs. The mandate invites popular anger, and I am inclined to believe the true costs of the sop to Big Useless Insurance will generate deficits.
Politically, the mandate to feed Big Useless Insurance will give the Repubs a solid hammer to use on the Dem's thick heads. The fact that the Repubs could only do worse - if they were actually inclined to do something to benefit America - won't sway voters.
All things considered, the plan would do better if it kept the popular changes, and dropped the mandate. Feeding what has already proven to be unworkable isn't good politics or a wise business decision.
Rob, thanks for bringing me back to reality. Spudman almost had me there. Yes, you're right. It really is a moral chasm. That it comes from the party so used to claiming the moral high ground is stunning. It leaves one almost speechless. Well, almost. I always have a good speech in me somewhere.
Sandra, great point about those people. I often mention that I think health care is holding back fluid motion of employees. The Republicans talk about the need for a healthy free market, but they mean a market of retail people. The market of employees is in fact stagnant because employees are in many cases very afraid of leaving on employ for another. Oh, and regarding the poem—I have a graphic of that I almost used here. I totally agree it's appropriate.
Walter, thanks. I really appreciate your support.
Gary, yes, hearing that guy call in was quite something. A lot packed into the voice. And I transcribed him as closely as I could, flaws and all, in part because I think it underscores that he was not just reading from a script. I heard that on C-SPAN and made a mental note that it was an important bit. I was so glad I could dig it out when I decided to do this post. I think it really adds to things.
Rick, thanks for the support. Regarding the Republicans you see having a hard time with it—it's true that a lot of the problem is cognitive dissonance. I think most of those people would love to support the reform if only some leader would help them find the way to not lose face and to feel it was consistent. We who are not Republicans can make suggestions, but the present wall of isolation that has been built makes it hard, as Obama has observed in his sessions with Republican leaders, for anyone to go along. How very sad.
BBE, many of us are not blind to the notion that the Democrats are not moving as fast as they promised. But Spudman in a later comment has it right—what would you have us do? I am not of either party. But with all due respect to Rumsfeld, sometimes you go to the ballot box with the candidates you have, not the candidates you wish you had. Absent preference-order voting, I have to vote based on who will actually be elected. It might be that Obama is in many ways like Bush. But he's still better than Bush. That you're quibbling about how much doesn't change that. Better candidates, at least right now, haven't a snowball's chance in hell. I have on other occasions written things critical of the Democrats. But at the end of the day, the choices are not perfect.
Blue, yes, the Dems (and others opposing the Party of No) need to be more organized.
Grif, it's a good point about medical students. I think it woud help a lot if the government would plan for an appropriate number of medical students and fund scholarships in areas we're short of.
Bonnie, I agree, and to this extent I agree with BBE. If any sitting Democrat is blocking this legislation, they should not feel comfortable in their seat. That said, though, if a Republican offering worse is all that's running against them, I don't think voters should be stupid.
peppermint, thanks for the perspective from up north.
Leslie, thanks for the link. :)
Late, thanks for the digg.
BBE, the President should be held to his “promise” to insist on the public option. I'm not in disagreement there.
Adam, thanks for the compliment. I'm glad you enjoyed the piece.
Anna, thanks for stopping back by with more comments.
BBE, I'm with you on (1) and (2), but I disagree with (3).
Spudman, I took BBE's idea of primarying as the safe thing because as long as someone else emerges from the same party, you haven't given things away to the Republican. If no same-party candidate comes, though, I agree with you we can't just give it over to the Republicans.
Anna, if the white house ever looked at OS, someone would probably have them impeached for the content we have here. It's really NSFW. It makes me sad there is no alternate cover for political topics.
Amanda—any suggestions about how to get them to do it? :)
Bob, I agree with you on the robber baron analogy, and certainly agree that at least the public option would help. I hope we get it, but you're right there's a lot of corruption.
Tom, nicely put.
David, great to see you here. I think it's odd this is painted as “not conservative.” Maybe on another day I'll write a piece explaining why I think health care reform, even single payer, is still “conservative.”
The approach I'd advocate is to kick the props out from under the insurance companies..
I'd cap profits and overhead. There's simply no excuse for charging that much money to move money around. Given how inefficient they are, I'd cap it at a level that they'd lose money unless the become more efficient.
That's pretty radical and non-market, but I regard it as a penalty for their past non-market operations.
And I'd blow up group plans. Your employer can pay, you can pay, or some combination, through your paycheck, or directly as you will, but all plans are individual, and individually chosen, and it's yours even if you leave the company. Perhaps some portion of unemployment insurance could be hardwired to go to it as well, unless you're also covered by another plan.
(I'm not sure dual coverage makes sense in such a world. The reasons it makes sense now are mostly due to the current twisted situation).
Employers would be required to continue their current contributions initially, ultimately transitioning it to regular salary/wages.
Insurers could compete on price, service, auxiliary services, or any combination, but they have to satisfy the employee.
Absolute ban on recisssion, with MAJOR penalties. Some of the practices we've seen should result in the corporate death penalty: a ban on their doing business in the field.
I think the Democrats are missing a great chance to steal Republican thunder (which the Republicans aren't using anyway), and restoring marketplace competition to a currently government-mangled non-market situation.
Or, the other explanation is that health care doesn't follow the standard model of supply and demand. Let me give you a concrete example using an imaginary situation to illustrate what happens in the real world.
Gotham City has two hospitals, Riverside and Central. The region around Gotham City requires around 50 kidney transplants per year. Central Hospital has a kidney transplant program that performs all the kidney transplants.
But Riverside Hospital doesn't like that. They want the prestige of having their own transplant program so as to attract more paying patients and renowned medical staff. And the nephrologists practicing in Riverside don't like the fact that their patients with renal disease end up leaving them after their transplants to be cared for by the doctors at Central who specialize in post-transplant care. And when that happens, Riverside Hospital also loses revenue. Since kidney transplants are covered by Medicare, all of those patients have insurance. So Riverside is losing surgical revenue from not doing transplants, and also losing all of the post-transplant revenue, which is significant.
So Riverside starts their own transplant program. That means that they have to hire a transplant program director, social workers, and other medical staff who specialize in transplants and post-transplant care. And a hospital has to have all of that in order to have a transplant program. It's kind of like having a restaurant -- whether you serve 10 or 100 dinners every night, you have to have a manager, hostess, bartender, cook, servers, and so on.
After Riverside starts their own kidney transplant program the patients are split between the two hospitals, 25 per year at each. So you now have twice the overhead distributed over the same number of patients. And instead of having one strong program at Central Hospital, you now have two weak programs. This is because medicine is indeed a "practice" -- as a transplant program staff cares for patients they get better at what they are doing. Their outcomes are better, and patients require less hospitalization. This translates into lower-cost care. So you end up with higher overall cost, because of additional overhead and more costly care.
This is a consequence of profit-driven health care rather than managing health care resources systematically. As Eliyahu Goldratt notes in his Theory of Constraints, the system optimum does not equal the sum of the individual optima. Stated in ordinary language, the above example shows how two hospitals doing the best they can with two programs creates a worse situation than a single hospital doing its best with one program.
Before she came to live with me, while she was in recovery my uncle and her husband at the time went through her household possession and had a yard sale. Neither of them knew the value of my mother's hard won possessions or which things were heirlooms. They were just trying to come up with some money to deal with the situation, but they were as ill-suited to the task at hand as many of the folks who are making the decisions at insurance companies. The difference being that my family wasn't acting out of greed, but out of necessity.
Eventually, because of their failure to understand her medical condition her husband divorced her, and my uncle's wife was incapable of learning how to get the kind of help my mother needed and so she came to live with me because I couldn't bear the unintended cruelty of her situation.
During the time that I cared for her I was unable to work in a full time job. The financial cost of replicating the level of care I gave her made it silly for me to work. There were no tax deductions for people in my position. No recompense for the fact that I was paying back student loans for a career I wasn't free to pursue. Had I chosen to find a convalescent home to take care of her they would have had to accept her on the basis of public benefits she was entitled to in California where she had lived most of her life. But since I was providing her a home, there was nothing because our culture does not value taking care of our elders or the people who do it. This is, and has been for sometime, how we deal with aging and health related issues. We push these problems off on whomever is compassionate enough to accept the burden. We allow old folks like my mother, who worked hard physically all her life and was literally retired by a massive stroke, to fend for themselves when they are no longer capable.
This isn't just the Republican plan by the way. Clinton was President when I first started taking care of my mother. Plenty of families get sandwiched between their family's young who still need help, and the aging, like my mother, who needed our help.
A month before my mother died I took her to a doctor because she had radiating pain in her arms that she said made them shake. It was the best description of the symptoms she was experiencing she could come up with before she died of a massive heart attack. It was a mistake made by a perfectly honorable doctor who was probably overwhelmed by the volume of work she confronted. Mom had to go to a public health practice facility for care. If she had the insurance that I have now and the private practice doctors would have done more, and perhaps she would have gotten to know Aidan, who is turning ten years old next week.
My feelings about the healthcare debate are marked by this painful experience. It all makes me so angry. This was no way for my mother, who was room mother many times at our elementary schools, even though she had a full-time job throughout our childhoods, and she did this for each of five children. She was the one who would cater a community event that no one could afford. She contributed. She didn't deserve what happened to her and every time I hear these selfish bastards justifying their political positions I think that if it was their mother they probably wouldn't want to be such selfish ass-hats. But probably they would.
I appreciate your analysis Kent. But in the end, I think we should just remember we are taking care of our folks, and they are all our folks.
Mishima, thanks for the concrete example—this was exactly the kind of thing I was predicting in a more theoretical way in my remarks to Steve above.
OE, I pretty much agree about anti-trust, although I have heard discussions which have pointed out that it might not do as much as you think (even though I still think it couldn't hurt) because the real game is in large pools, and competition from a small operation won't be serious. This is a system where fewer operations should be better.
Well, then, some say, let's open up competition across state lines, some say. And again I'm not strictly fearful of competition, but there is concern expressed that all insurance companies would suddenly home in some state like Delaware or South Dakota, committed to to attracting business by adjusting their state laws to make it favorable for one or another business purpose. So heavy federal regulation might be needed to make sure the effect of cross-state-line competition was fair.
All of these factors really say that competition on a per se basis like it happens in other industries is not necessarily the way. Until the goal is saving people on a large scale and not making a profit on a large scale, we're going to have problems.
I am quite fearful of incremental solutions to fix what is really a systematic problem. To use a kind of goofy analogy, it's like replacing the heart of a human being with something that runs on gasoline rather than blood. You can't just replace the heart or just replace the fuel lines. It kind of has to happen as a system all at once or it could be worse than what you have.
But, the insurance company only profits if the pay-off is within a few years. Further, if they develop a good reputation with diabetics, they might end up with a sicker customer base and higher fees, driving the healthier customers to cheaper policies.
In short, an insurance industry working for their customers' health is not going to happen without structural change.
The same is true for financing of hospitals, as per Mishima's post. We need radical change, not a few tweaks making the current system a bit better and last a bit longer.
I think we are overly intellectual about this and remove ourselves from the reality of what it means to be responsible for sick people.
My entire point is that everyone belongs to everyone else and if we intellectualize ourselves out or realizing that we are treating people this way, then we have reached moral and ethical bankruptcy as a nation. We can't fix every health problem, but, some are worth fixing, and I believe that people like my mother could have been saved for a whole lot less money than is recognized. Her life meant a lot in the productivity of our family. My grandson is 15 now. Fixing the holes in his heart was very expensive and was very challenging for him having surgery at 13 months and another when he was six. I get the feeling that some of these folks would, metaphorically, simply have dropped him into the river and left him to float by simply leaving his heart untreated. Really, we've been arguing about this my entire lifetime, since the Truman administration. All the politics and intellectualizing hasn't changed a thing.
Saturn, thanks for the support.
Steve, your support is appreciated as well. And yes, the outrage is what's amazingly absent... I think mostly because people just don't know what to do. BBE urges various actions to get better representatives in place, but that's almost glacially slow. And short of that, I think people are so stunned. Also, this preys on the weakest, the ones least likely to march on Washington or anything dramatic like that. Most people caught up by it are lucky if they can afford anything once their lives are spiraling down the drain. And this busy silence is mistaken for complacence by many.
I got that sinking feeling, again, watching Real Time on Friday night, when the former (Republican) governor of New Mexico said, of health care reform, "We just can't afford it."
Yes, we can afford several immoral and illegal wars, and hand out billions in no-bid contracts to mercenary armies and contractors who do substandard work, but we "can't afford" to give our citizens access to basic healthcare that will alleviate suffering and prevent needless death.
This is where we are, and it's a really depressing and ugly place to be.
Akopsa, it's just perplexing and maddening the way many people who call themselves Christians behave politically. I don't think they can realistically answer the somewhat cliche yet still apt question, “What would Jesus do?” with “He'd say ‘Every man for himself,’ and ‘If they didn't provide for themselves, I'm damned sure not doing it.’ ” I have long since given up religion myself, but I certainly have not forgotten my basic Sunday School teachings of how to be kind and caring to one's fellow man. A pity they can't do the same.
Jeanette—Indeed, without a healthy population, there's little we can afford. A correctly functioning economy requires workers capable of doing the work, not home sick or taking care of others who are sick because no one else will.
God decides to answer the questions of three world leaders. First he appears to Wen Jiaboa, the Prime Minister of the world's most populous country. "Is there a question I can answer Mr. Wen?" "Yes God, will China become the most powerful country on earth?". God replied "yes, but not during your term in office."
Then, He visits President Calderon of Mexico. "God, will Mexico ever rid itself of the narco-traffickers?" "Yes," God replied, "but not during your term in office".
Finally, He visits Obama. "God, will the U.S. ever have a health system that provides the same type of care to the poorest of our citizens as it does to the President of the United States?" "Yes," God replied, "but not during my term in office".
Also, anecdotes about supposedly unused machines is not a good basis for a major policy change. I could just as easily argue from anecdote that in a major incident in that town that two machines would not be enough to treat patients quick enough and some would die.
I don't think anyone answered my original bigger question which was how costs are so high if insurance companies are so successful at denying claims? Also, insurance profit margins are not above average.
As a note, I would favor something more like Singapore where everyone gets high deductible insurance and the consumer pays for most day to day healthcare and tests. With the consumer in charge of most intiial payments, competition would work.
I agree that we should all be past the idea of market perfectionism. The market does not necessarily reward the best-functioning product at the lowest price. In addition, as you suggest, healthcare is inappropriate for a marketplace of any kind. Markets deny goods to those who cannot afford them. If you believe in a competitive market for health insurance and/or health care, you believe that the rich have a right to superior screenings, preventive care, tests, physicians, medications, etc. In the marketplace, the rich can have bigger, safer cars, larger homes, more durable clothing, etc. A market for healthcare assumes the same divergent outcomes. This is obviously okay for Republicans. It is not okay for me. I find it morally reprehensible. But then again, I feel the same about torture.
This is a simple moral question. Is healthcare like a car? Do rich people get, in every aspect, a superior product?
I never expected to be dropped. I had a $7000 deductible and was paying over three hundred dollars a month in premiums. I got dropped over a $90 dollar office visit. Like you said, if it can happen to one of us, it can happen to all of us.
The insurance companies are in business to make money, not to dole it out. They should never have been allowed to be in charge of Healthcare!
As to your theory that medical providers are complacent, I would argue that the last 40 years of huge surgical and drug innovation occurred precisely because providers were competing to come up with new and better ways to deliver products and services. Once there is no competition and profit, they will almost certainly stop... just like the phone company monopoly in the 60's and 70's where everyone got the same plain jane phone.
As to who should have to produce evidence of improved results, I think it is the people who seek to mandate changes and take away freedoms who should have to provide evidence.
And, just because I notice these things, my question of how costs are so high if insurers spend all their time denying claims remains unanswered. Methinks the problem is not the insurance companies but they are an easier target than the real culprits. Pay no attention to that man behind the curtain...
I wouldn't say that all that innovation happened due to competition, for example. Rather, I think a lot happened because insurance companies had not yet figured out that this was the inefficiency they needed to work out of the process because it was hurting profits. I would say also some of this was gone after defensively, to avoid lawsuits, the lawsuits they'd like to avoid in tort reform.
In this one, I think the burden is on you to convince me (to convince me that a completely new course is not needed) because you people were in for too long and ran it into the ground. Arguing that the status quo is okay isn't convincing me. I doubt it's convincing many these days.
Also, by the way, if we had a single uniform standard of what people were entitled to, rather than myriad systems, the paperwork would be way less. Substantial paperwork would be eliminated, but there would be other subtleties. Huge amounts of time are wasted by sick people who could be trying to recuperate or by friends/family who should be working simply chasing down their benefits. That lost productivity would save money, too. The present system of racing between schemes has very high costs. Every company wouldn't have to have an expert explaining their plan. That would save money. Let medical businesses compete on price of service (I can give 1000 shots for the least money, I can take out 100 appendixes the most safely, etc.) but as far as banking money to be made available for care, a single large pool can do that way more efficiently than a zillion little ones. All the payments would be done by taxes, which we're already set up for, and which already makes sure people really pay throughout their lives. Why have competing services just to do the same commodity job.
But I appreciate your engaging the debate.
Kenny, thanks for adding your story. I'm sorry to know it happened to you but happy to see you able to tell the tale.