Kent Pitman

Kent Pitman
Location
New England, USA
Title
Philosopher, Technologist, Writer
Bio
I've been using the net in various roles—technical, social, and political—for the last 30 years. I'm disappointed that most forums don't pay for good writing and I'm ever in search of forums that do. (I've not seen any Tippem money, that's for sure.) And I worry some that our posting here for free could one day put paid writers in Closed Salon out of work. See my personal home page for more about me.

MY RECENT POSTS

NOVEMBER 16, 2010 11:24AM

Unchallenged Bias and Propaganda

Rate: 9 Flag

Letting the Bush tax cuts expire isn’t raising taxes. It’s allowing an artificial lowering of them to expire.

The whole reason these tax cuts will expire at all was that Bush and a Republican-led congress used the legislative process of called “reconciliation” to get them passed without full scrutiny. By using this political dodge, the cuts were able to be passed on a simple majority, yet avoided the possibility of discussion, amendments, or even a filibuster. They were never permanent.

If a store has a sale, the return of prices to their normal level after the sale is not called a “price hike.” It’s well understood by shoppers everywhere that temporary pricings are just that—temporary. So if Bush offers a limited-time-only sale on money and the price reverts to its normal level afterward, that’s not Obama’s doing. Yet if the tax cuts expire, it’s being spun as if it will be Obama’s tax hike.

If Bush had wanted it permanent, he could have used a different process. Of course, that would have engaged a much needed discussion of whether we wanted the outrageous cost of what he was offering. It didn’t come for free then either. If we’d had such a discussion then, the tax cuts might never have gone in because the price tag might have been hard for the Republicans, the self-proclaimed keepers of fiscal responsibility, to admit out loud.

This is no small matter either because we’re hearing phrases like “we mustn’t raise taxes at this critical time” as justification for continuing the cuts. How different would the discussion be if it were reported as “we mustn’t finally force a discussion about massive spending that we were never allowed to have”?

The Republicans claim they’re all about forcing discussions on out-of-control spending. If they were serious about this claim, you’d think they’d be keen on having this one dusted off and presented for proper scrutiny. They’re not serious about the claim, of course.

It’s lamentable but understandable that the Republicans would try to spin things to make it look like suddenly, out of the blue, President Obama might want to just push taxes upwards on the rich for no good reason. It’s not a reasonable summary of the situation, but it is a summary that is within the selfish interests of the Republicans to offer. So I can see why they do it. But why don’t the Democrats call them on it? Are they asleep?

And why do reporters never correct things unless a concerted effort is made by the Democrats to counter it? An objective standard of how to report the news doesn’t mean that if a bully beats someone up and the person being beaten up doesn’t complain, you accept the bully’s word that “he was asking for it” because that word is unchallenged.

Unchallenged bias is not neutral reporting. It’s just lazy reporting.

Perhaps for lack of budget, perhaps out of simple laziness, the media seems to have outsourced the checking of facts and sometimes even common sense to others. There’s little evidence of dynamic critical thought.

Stories are no longer about the war, the economy or jobs. There’s been a subtle shift to where stories are all about what so-and-so said about the war, the economy, or jobs. So many reporters seem clueless about the actual topics under discussion, and so all they can do is relentlessly cite who said what. It’s as if the reporters think every discussion comes down to the competing opinions of politicians in a world devoid of fact.

Reporters have reduced themselves to mindless ’bots responsible for one-way delivery of propaganda. And in the process, any hope of public dialog with politicians is lost. Rather than acting in their most useful role as loyal gadflies, they have acquiesced in becoming the final insulating layer that keeps the politicians safe from answering to the people.


If you got value from this post, please "rate" it.

Your tags:

TIP:

Enter the amount, and click "Tip" to submit!
Recipient's email address:
Personal message (optional):

Your email address:

Comments

Type your comment below:
I have to admit going insane with anger over the news media of today. It is not what happened, is is what the talking heads opinion is of the happening.
Only quick or no video shown either.

This piece that you wrote is what has happened and the reaction to it. The media needs to return to reporting what is going on. Not what they think personally of the event.
Mission, it's sometimes so lonely watching the news. It's why I first got excited about John Stewart. The jokes were secondary. The real comfort is “Wow. There's someone else who sees it.” It's the less-lonely feeling one gets knowing there is at least an island of sanity. And I was thrilled to see Keith Olbermann and Rachel Maddow successfully copy that paradigm, not of comedy but of “Yes, we get it” into regular news. But yet, it hasn't traveled very fast. And mostly I don't know that most of the media gets it. Meet the Press is a particularly dismaying example that I've recently written about, but it's all over. I've found myself greatly saddened by Bob Schieffer on Face the Nation, too. In interviewing people about their concern over the Chamber of Commerce laundering donations, he's seen his role as to push back on the questioners, rather than seeing they're just identifying a structural problem that predicts a certain internal problem. It's the duty of reporters to recognize a fair question without demanding proof that the question is going to lead to a good answer. It's ridiculous and superficial.
Very true! Since the tax cuts had an "expiry date" so to speak, they should not be technically considered an increase once the provision expires.

This whole issue about tax cuts and increases is to me very puzzling. Hearing the pundits on the right, in a time of recession, the only way to minimize its negative effects is solely related to lowering the tax rates (especially for the higher bracket). I haven’t seen any other countries that automatically lower taxes in a recession and then increase them immediately when it is over (see the Canadian federal tax rate, which did not show any changes during recession times). What governments can do is to ensure that the proper safety nets are in place for people who become unemployed, while trying to minimize the effect of the recession by being more involved in the economy. This is in theory.

Since the economy always works in a sinusoidal pattern, recessions (the bottom of the function) and times of economic prosperity (top of the function) will always happen. There is nothing the government can do avoid them, other than trying to minimize the negative effects of recessions when the economy is at the bottom of the curve. This should be easy to understand.
All I know here to add kent is that when the talking heads are staying on one topic that makes no sense to me I go look to see what is happening somewhere else, like the news feeds for Google. I find out more there than anywhere.
The 24/7 news media has become a bad joke. It has a bitter flavor on my tongue, like bad molasses too. Your piece here is dead on the money.
Kanuk, I think the difficulty is that some people who have amassed a large fortune have deluded themselves into thinking that we are not all in this together. They don't associate with the herd and don't want to be drug down by it. But this neglects how they got where they got. They think they did it on their own, and they didn't. Capitalism is a crude tool we use to approximate fairness in dividing things up in a complex world, but it does not literally define fairness. Debt is a crude tool we use to approximate who owes who what, but it does not really literally mean that if your account sheet is balanced you owe nothing to others. Ironically, it's the alleged party of values and religion that seems to have forgotten that, and the alleged party of godless heathenism that has not.
You point out the importance of precision in language. From a monetary perspective, it makes no difference whether this is called a "tax increase" or a "tax expiration", BUT there is a huge practical, tactical, political difference.

One would think this is one issue where Democrats could win easily; but for some inexplicable reason, they keep letting Republicans frame the debate. I suspect one reason for that failure is that Democrats assume that since the facts are on their side, they ought to win the debate. How's that workin' out for ya fellas?

My most recent post addresses the importance of precision in political dialogue. A commenter accused me of nitpicking, and I replied:

"When a coal-company welfare bill is mis-labeled The Clear Skies Initiative, when Obama is defamed as a Kenyan, Muslim, Marxist, when End-of-Life discussions are misrepresented as Death Panels, when the census is mis-characterized as a scheme to populate interment camps -- I could go on endlessly, but I think you take my point -- when this sort of corruption of language is as pervasive as it has become, a concern for precision in language is hardly nitpicking."

Here's more if you're interested:

The Center Cannot Hold
.
Mission, I use iGoogle to get headlines at a number of sites but find they often just get me the same old thing, echoing across the screen. News services that have people reading/rating news work better. It's like swimming upstream sometimes, though.

Thanks, Tom. Some very good points. The one about the difference between truth and framing is one I've been meaning to do some writing about. It needs to be explained over and over until people get it. The democrats expect truth to win the day and it just doesn't. Your examples are excellent.
Bonnie, by outsourcing fact checkers I mean that if you ask a reporter about truth, they can now just say “duh, I don't know, ask PolitiFact or Snopes?” It's a separable activity. Now there are people who feel comfortable moving news without checking it because they know it's separately checked (even though probably not nearly a majority of people regularly consult the PolitiFact Truth-o-Meter).
Oh, and yes, I didn't mean to say no one is writing good stories. But they're lost. The mainstream media should be leading the way to be the best, not disclaiming responsibility because good stuff is out there hiding somewhere. People converse most easily about what's in the MSM because it's shared culture. People like to talk about what others will know so that every conversation doesn't have to start with an hour of background information leading up to the ability to converse usefully. So if the mainstream media doesn't preload people with the necessary data to be able to have such conversations, society simply does not function in the most basic of ways: ordinary on-the-street or at-the-dinner-table conversation.
you've got two topics here, Kent

re: topic 1, the Dems have a chance here to implement another massive middle class tax cut in addition to the one included in the economic recovery (read "stimulus") bill, but no matter what they do, it'll be pumped by Repubs and the media noise machine as a massive tax increase

re: topic 2, journalists, especially the broadcast/cable variety, are really little more than stenographers these days, parroting extreme rightwing propaganda and "balancing" it with center-right platitudes
Bonnie, yes, you're right that unlike traditional outsourcing the result of that effect doesn't come back to be used. so the metaphor breaks down in that way. such are metaphors. thanks for the clarification.

Roy, yes, well, I really only used the concrete topic of taxes as an example. I meant only to treat the meta-issue of coverage. I've talked enough about the tax issue elsewhere, and probably will again. But it's hard to have a discussion of generalities—the details are often the things that show up the interesting bits. So I tend to talk about generalities by picking a specific detail. You might argue I shouldn't have included the sentence asking if the Democrats were asleep, as that's irrelevant to my topic. It seemed necessary for completness, but was otherwise out of place. Ah well.
Kent,

“Yet if the tax cuts expire, it’s being spun as if it will be Obama’s tax hike.”

Could the Democrats’ failure to effectively refute this spin be based in a desire to keep the tax cuts? Honestly, I think the average American would profit more by allowing the tax cuts to expire and avoiding the proposed cuts in public services. Presented with an either-or scenario here, I think public services win out, but the Dems are already posturing to sell retaining the tax cuts by playing along with the Repubs. The Dems will simply say, “We had to keep the tax cuts for the wealthy in order to not raise taxes on the middle class.” It’s all a game, political theater. If they prove me wrong, GREAT! But they won’t. Those tax cuts are staying because the Dems WANT them.

Also, you seem to indicate that the problems with the media are the reporters themselves. Might these reporters merely be rationally analyzing their odds at being screwed to the least extent possible? It would seem so; they don’t own the broadcasting networks and they have to put food on the table just like the rest of us. Who has the final say in what these reporters can report? There are a few situations in which some truth leaks through, but for the most part, ratings are the key. Truth doesn’t sell well in the American public if history is any indicator.

On a more positive note regarding the media, I watched Spitzer interviewing Congressman Weiner yesterday and it was quite a brisk encounter between them. I have a fair amount of respect for Spitzer, but I thought his insistence that Weiner state which programs he would cut if the tax cuts are extended was a little narrow in scope. I thought Weiner was clear that he would not support keeping the tax cuts in exchange for cutting important social safety-net programs. Spitzer was insistent that the only reality was that there are not enough votes to let the cuts expire in lieu of cutting social programs.

Weiner did what too many Dems simply have no intention of doing; he stood firm and insisted that Spitzer’s version of reality was not the only valid perspective, all likelihood be damned. The point here is that it was a relatively honest interaction for a change, and maybe we’ll start seeing more of this kind of thing. I doubt it, but maybe. We’ll see how long this Spitzer program lasts. The bottom line is the issue of RATINGS (a.k.a. corporate profits).
Rick, I talked about the question of taxation itself in Paying for Tax Cuts for the Wealthy and failure to articulate a message in Unarticulated Democratic Morality, but I'll go ahead and answer your question here anyway because to some extent I see the Democrats as victims of the media (even if an indirect result of their own failure to give the media something else to cover). I think partly they fear having it reported that they raised taxes, and that's why they aren't just letting the whole program expire. If they had the courage to say “It's not us that did it,” and then to compose a bill that has what they want and document the Republicans voting against it, they'd be in good shape. But the Republicans will spin it otherwise and they'll not challenge it. I think they're just inept. As I've said so many times, my choice is a competent team that is competently doing what I consider most destructive or an inept team that is at least doing a few things I might like... it's a rough choice.

As to the question of whether journalists are reporting what is needed to keep their jobs—well, you might be right. But I expect more of them. Traditionally, journalists have gone to jail to protect sources, for example. That's a bit far from just trying to eat. These things matter. (I have a post on a related topic coming soon.)

As for Anthony Weiner, yeah, he's quite a hard-working guy.
its called "framing" and the republicans are masters of it and the democrats, near incompetent. its a well understood phenomenon with eg telephone polls.
Kent,

It’s tempting to just pass off the Democrats’ lack of resolution as nothing more than being inept. But I don’t buy it. I think Weiner’s appearance yesterday on CNN makes it pretty clear that they know what their voters want; they just don’t do it. We are in the arena of speculation here, but my view is that there has to be some degree of intent in their capitulation. No way are they so dense as to not see it, especially when they have members of their own party pointing it out. I think they want the tax cuts, and the Repubs are providing them with political cover for keeping them. The neo-Dems have repeatedly used this approach for years, now.
Rick, sounds like a whole post topic. I really am trying to restrain myself here and stay to the issue of the coverage. But, to that, if the media were more diligent/competent at asking probing questions, it might be easier to sort this out. Absent serious investigative journalism putting these guys on the hot seat, it's just speculation.
vzn, yes, framing. I agree.