
These days, electoral maps and permutations of electoral maps have become political mandalas, pored over by voters and pundits alike in an attempt to figure out exactly what might happen November 4th. No amount of meditation brings enlightenment. The remaining toss up states on the Real Clear Politics electoral map are a mixed bag. Some are trending towards Obama – Nevada and North Carolina (who would have ever believed that?). Others, like Indiana, Montana, Missouri and North Dakota, are more than likely going to end up for McCain. Florida, a state that I felt sure earlier would go handily for McCain, continues to confound pundits by shifting back and forth between Obama and McCain, stubbornly refusing to declare itself.
But the toss up states are not where the real action is. Because even if the tossups all go to McCain, he is still woefully behind on electoral votes, and would need to turn no less than three states: Ohio, Colorado and Virginia. And if even if he succeeded, all he produces is an electoral tie, an eventuality that our own Skeptic Turtle has already addressed. This explains why the McCain campaign’s final week will be spent largely in Ohio and Virginia, with some forays into Pennsylvania.
Despite McCain’s desperation tour, it is becoming abundantly clear that the wheels have already come off the “straight talk express,” as the New York Times Magazine reports on the eternal shuffling of McCain’s narrative in an effort to change the dynamic of the campaign, and as reports are now emerging that Sarah Palin has “gone rogue” – deciding to unhitch her wagon from John McCain’s plummeting political star and blaze her own “maverick-ey” trail, setting her sights on after November 4th, as if the result is a foregone conclusion.
Which brings me to the other “m” word we are now starting to hear breathed, almost in disbelief, with hushed tones and wonder: Mandate.
Let’s just assume for a minute that the likely scenario plays out, and Nevada and Florida go for Obama, the rest of the tossups go to McCain, and all the rest stay as they lay. That gives Obama a commanding lead in electoral delegates in the final tally: 338 to McCain’s 200. He would likely have a popular vote above 50% perhaps significantly above. If he were to win, he would come close to the kind of numbers with which Bill Clinton beat Bob Dole in 1996, and beat McCain far more handily than Bush beat either Gore or Kerry.
The GOP is fond of reminding us when the shoe is on the other foot, that “elections matter.” In both 2000 and 2004, Bush declared his comparative squeakers in the electoral college and popular vote a verifiable “mandate” that gave him “political clout” that he quickly made use of to pursue his agenda both at home and abroad, with legislation and with judicial appointments.
If the likely scenario plays out, Obama will have an even stronger case that he has a “mandate” than Bush ever did. Moreover, with significant Democratic gains in the House and the Senate, Obama will have the necessary votes to pass whatever he desires, right? You can already hear the left-leaning pundits on Olbermann and CNN and on Air America salivating over the notion of an Obama win. They are already setting up the rhetoric to claim that Obama’s victory represents the “triumph” of lefty ideas and a rejection of everything from the “Bush Doctrine” to the “Laffer Curve.”
Now that power does appear to be fully in the grasp of the Democratic Party in a way it has not had for over 10 years, the infighting will begin. The GOP has been waging its internal war of ideals on the political stage, in a public manner. During the primaries, The social conservatives, the “guns, God and gays” crowd openly complained as McCain swept through the primary season, claiming that he was too liberal, too soft on social issues, not conservative enough. After the nomination of Sarah Palin, the bone thrown to these social conservatives to buy their loyalty to the ticket, the fiscally conservative, small government wing of the GOP, the “certain people at Georgetown cocktail parties” as McCain mockingly dismissed them, began to defect in droves. With them went moderate republicans, aghast at the profligacy of the Bush Administration and the potential of a McCain Administration to be even more disasterous.
Meanwhile, on the Democratic side, liberals and moderates had their struggles with unity, but these were less policy differences than personal ones. By all admissions, while Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama were vastly different people with vastly different personal gifts to bring to a campaign and a Presidency, their policy platforms were nearly identical. Throughout this campaign, despite the significant range of policy opinions available within the Democratic Party, there has been little dissent among the ranks complaining that Obama is not “liberal” enough, not “progressive” enough. Those that have held that opinion have held their tongues for the most part, seeing the larger task of election as being more important than maintaining doctrinal purity.
That time of unity for the Democrats may well be finished once Obama is sworn in. Already you can see folks queuing up to reap the “consequences” of this election. Already there is speculation of what Obama and the Congress will do.
The nearest means by which one may determine what Obama will do with power is to examine what he has done before. The vaunted episode of Frontline, done for every Presidential election for the last 20 years, called “The Choice” analyzed the ascendancy of Barack Obama to the presidency of the Harvard Law Review, the first time that the office had been held by an African-American. The Law Review presidency is awarded via a complicated election process. The interesting thing to note about how he got to be President was that he did so by obtaining not only the support of liberal-leaning law students on the Law Review, but because he had maintained friendly relations with the more conservative Federalist Society members of the Law Review. True to his identity as a uniting candidate, Obama gave many coveted masthead positions to Federalist students. This was a deep disappointment to more liberal students, who were sure that once Obama, a liberal, obtained his position, he would benefit those of like mind to him first.
Obama cannot help but notice that the basis of his success as a Presidential candidate has never been based upon appeal to the far left reaches of the Democratic Party. Despite all of the efforts to tag him as “just another liberal,” Obama has successfully cast himself as a centrist, and he is successfully drawing states in to the Democratic fold that up until now had been solid GOP territory. The likelihood that Obama will forget what brought him victory, that he will forget to “dance with who brung him” is small. It is certainly not consistent with his past.
This will of course be disappointing to the far liberal wing of the Democratic Party, and with no one else available to blame, and with the expectations created by the potential of a mandate, it may very well be that Obama’s honeymoon period as a President may be cut short not by the GOP minority in Congress, but by disappointed far left Democrats looking to influence the new President’s agenda.
The truth is that unlike the GOP, Democrats still have to go through the process of waging the internal war for the soul of the Party. We’ve successfully managed to put it aside on the grounds that the election was more important. But that doesn’t mean that there isn’t a discussion that needs to be had, and a compromise that needs to be reached with respect to these issues. And if that discussion is not undertaken civilly, and if compromise does not become the goal of that discussion on the part of everyone involved, Obama’s mandate may very well slip away.
Join us here November 4th, Election Eve, for the final election installment of Iron Pundit vs. Iron Stomach. The liveblogging, realtime party starts here at 8 p.m.


Salon.com
Comments
Let's hope the discussion is kept civil!
I've been contemplating the "mandate" question myself in recent weeks, but have been too superstitious to post on it. On Minnesota Public Radio today, they had a pollster point out that Obama could very well win a majority of the white vote--last done by a Democrat in 1976. He might win by a popular vote margin not garnered by a Democrat since 1964. With the congressional election results, he'd have a huge mandate.
Over at Slate today, they point out: "Indeed, Republicans' biggest worry may not be how many seats Democrats win this year but how hard it will be to keep their own troops in line next year." (http://www.slate.com/id/2202731/)
You're right Liz that it appears Obama won't use the situation to govern from the far left. But the controversial stuff he will want to push through will be a lot easier than for many past presidents. When that stuff sails through, the Republicans will be immensely and understandably frustrated.
I've been telling progressive friends for the last several months: Even though it is exciting that Obama could be elected, prepare to get disappointed by him pretty early on. We've seen a bit of this already with the FISA vote. Obama is mostly a centrist. Take out their initial positions on the Iraq war authorization and John Kerry is more liberal than Barack Obama.
Those of us who are Obama supporters would do well to prepare ourselves for this. We can and should criticize his administration when it goes wrong, but let's try to keep a lid on the protests of "betrayal" and all that.
This is a great post, and you are certainly giving breath to the issues that we will be oh so lucky to face.
If nothing else, Obama has proved himself to be a reasonable, measured thinker. He will, for the most part, govern from the center...it is the reasonable thing to do.
It is trite to say that the country has become divided in the past 8 years...but it is a truth that is worth repeating since the McCain campaign has done its best to nurture that divide. They have campaigned from its deepest valley.
If Obama wins...and I feel I should do some voodoo to ward off any hex each time I type that phrase...he will have his hands full with the Americans who lose,or, as I read in a recent post, are "left-behind." He will not be given one moment of good grace from the far right. He will never have his "George Bush and the Bull Horn" moment... no matter what happens...no matter how well Obama handles whatever "testing" comes his way.
His own party needs to make it a priority to support him. To act like adults. To avoid the circular firing squad us Dems are so famous for.
This is the Democrats chance to prove that we are the true party of Country First. Here's to hoping we can do it.
(BTW: I believe that this may be the real fear of the Republicans; we can have a President who thoughtfully and carefully thinks about all of his decisions. Yikes...not the dreaded intellectual)
Perhaps this thread can tie all of us together and get us through the growing pains that we Dems will feel as we work through our differences with a President who is committed to bringing a real change to this country's staus quo.
KAysong, Alison, from your mouth to God's ears.
Mary, M.a.H. -- I like the idea of approaching this as a challenge for us to surmount together.
Liz, you're the best.
More war in Afghanistan and of course with great hypocrisy drugs.
More debt, more taxes, more recession.
No repeal of any of the things that are unconstitutional - FISA, Patriot Act, etc.
No closure of Gitmo.
No health care reform.
No equality for gays, women, minorities.
Why? Because Obama is not liberal or progressive. He is a relatively conservative centrist. He is not pretending to be centrist to get elected. He really is centrist and as such he will only disappoint.
But, I'll take this scenario 8 ways to Sunday over the prospect of President McShame.
A President-elect Obama should be careful about using his "mandate."
He would be 100 percent justified in using his mandate for goals and plans that he emphasized on the campaign trail. He would be justified in using his mandate for goals and plans that he mentioned, but did not emphasize, but those plans should be pursued AFTER pursuing the plans he emphasized.
Obama would be 100 percent unjustified in pursuing plans that were not mentioned. This would be dishonest. Let me rephrase that. This would be Bushian.
Does anyone remember what Bush did on the DAY AFTER he won re-election in 2004? He claimed that he had a mandate to privatize Social Security. He had that infuriatingly smug expression on his face as he pledged to reform Social Security although this was something that I heard him mention ONCE -- in a half-sentence at the Republican Convention.
I believe Bush's honeymoon ENDED as soon as he claimed a mandate that he did NOT have. I believe that his presidency as an effective instrument of political persuasion ended as he pursued this goal.
The same fate would -- and should -- happen to Obama if he decides to be Bushian and pursue an agenda that he has kept secret.
Shalom,
ZWrite
BBE, I find your pronouncement that Obama is not a liberal or a progressive funny, because you state it like you are revealing some deep dark secret. We KNOW Obama is a centrist. He's never hidden that fact. As for your litany of doom...let's just see what happens, shall we?
Michael Ryland, I debated including reference to the fact that some people do just like to bitch at whoever is in power, simply for the pleasure of kvetching. But I was trying to be a little more optimistic than that.
zWrite, I do agree the Bushies tried to claim a mandate they didn't have to try and do things they never talked about during the campaign. And it was awful. I think Obama has been pretty above board about his legislative priorities when he is elected.
An Obama landslide would be a true mandate, one I hope he would use, as his character indicates, for good.
I, too, don't see it being a true landslide. Polls are screwy; I am on pins and needles to see this election's conclusion, seriously.
Instead of being a monolithic Movement like the Republicans were, the Dems will be more fractured. Though it may actualy be a real mandate it may wind up not being as liberal as some want, but I think it will better represent the majority of people who voted for Dems and the majority of our country than the Republicans did. So the majority of people may be happier with how the Dems rule and the Dems won't end up like the Republicans.
I am hopeful that the Obama administration will announce some proposed timelines for his plans for new projects as well as planned modifications of existing programs.
IMHO, the best thing he could do for himself and the country would be to enforce the mandates drafted into The Bailout Package regarding stemming the tide of foreclosures for individual homeowners.
With lower gas prices, a relatively revitalized stock market/financial sector, AND a bottoming out by an upswing toward a recovery of the real estate market, he will have PLENTY of time as well as public support to do everything else that he wants to do.
I am not as encouraged by the media's concept of a "filibuster proof" Senate. I know our dear Floridian Bill Nelson votes with the Republicans most of the time, and he is NOT alone in his Blue Dog Democrat tendencies. Obama needs to fix everything possible without counting on the Senate...as garnering their support in the face of heavy lobbying for more of the same is going to be extremely difficult.
Perhaps it is time for Harry Reid to take a long winter's nap? (I don't know, just don't think he is very effective in his leadership abilities). I imagine that Obama will give all of this and so much more his intelligent consideration. For that small comfort, I will be most grateful!