Athena's Head

On Writing, Parenting, and Pop-Mom Culture

Martha Nichols

Martha Nichols
Location
Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
Birthday
March 18
Title
Editor in Chief
Company
Talking Writing
Bio
I run Talking Writing, an online literary magazine. I'm also a contributing editor at the Women's Review of Books and a freelance journalist in the Boston area. I write about women's issues, books, youth services, and adoption. As the mother of a son born in Vietnam, I look for fresh perspectives on the seemingly random pieces of our lives. I cross-post most OS entries on my website Athena's Head. I am not paid a cent for any reviews or product references—these opinions are mine alone.

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SEPTEMBER 9, 2010 7:59AM

Anger, My Old Friend: Where Did You Go?

Rate: 27 Flag

I have a temper.

This isn't obvious when people first meet me. On the east coast where I now live, acquaintances sometimes mistake my California speaking style for mellowness. I've heard "you seem so laid back" so often that I have to suppress howls of laughter. If my husband is in the vicinity, he usually snorts.

It's tempting to say my temper has been genetically determined. My mother's long-time excuse for her rages? "I'm sorry! I'm Sicilian!"

But just as I've never let her off the hook for screaming meanness, I don't believe my Italian ancestry explains my moods.

"The Angry Monk," a piece reprinted in the September/October 2010 issue of the Utne Reader,  got me thinking about anger. And it's helped me to understand why my anger, an old, old friend, no longer seems so useful.

The article by Shozan Jack Haubner originally ran as "When the Tornado Touches Down" in Buddhadharma: The Practitioner's Quarterly. "A lot of pissed-off people wind up at our monastery," Haubner starts off. He's very funny. He lays out his own struggles with anger as a Buddhist monk, and it's soon clear why he's writing under a pseudonym.

I'm sure anyone with even a brushing acquaintance with Buddhism or meditation knows that sitting in silence can be far from emotional peace. Regardless of how quiet one's body is, the mind can be a wreckless thing.

But I like Haubner's witty article for personal reasons, too. It came into my hands at precisely the moment I needed it: on a recent Jetblue flight to California, my eight-year-old son at my side, me facing a very difficult visit with my ailing elderly parents.

I'd been dreading this trip, because various sad details needed to be worked out about my mother's living arrangements; her bipolar mental state was hard to predict. Yet what I'd been dreading most was my own anger unleashed: my frustration with her inability to make choices, my rage at nobody listening to me for years—rage, rage, rage, all of which I'd expressed to some family member or other, at some point, and which had gone nowhere.

I'm not a Buddhist or a Christian; my spiritual leanings are more amorphous, and like so many of my boomer/slacker generation, I look to psychotherapy as an explanatory savior for what's wrong with me. Yet Haubner notes that spiritual work, unlike the therapeutic agenda, isn't necessarily "instructive":

"It's not supposed to boss you around with behavioral or self-help dictates, or to shoehorn you into the slipper of well-adjusted citizenhood.... [I]t's transformative, and this kind of transformation can get messy. The Sanskrit term for this is clusterfuck."

 Yes! Clusterfuck. The old angry me thinks that's a swell motto.

But I realized on the plane how worried I was about getting angry in front of my son. I wanted to shield him from the kind of terrifying rages I'd witnessed as a child. I didn't think I could control a cascading series of events—and, oh, how a lack of control used to make me shake my fists at the gods.

Now, back home on the "unrelaxed" east coast, I know these worries didn't come to pass. I felt plenty of frustration on this trip; I had moments of intense irritation with my son and others. Yet my old familiar anger—the often embarassing but tough buddy who had bulled me through so many hard times—did not materialize in quite the same way. As Haubner writes,

"Some people...seem to be born angry. Not me. I was born a coward. So when the energy gets moving through Zen practice and I suddenly become angry rather than a quivering eunuch, this can feel like an improvement.... A sharp word suddenly tastes good in my mouth. Anger takes on the illusion of upward spiritual mobility in comparison with my habitual cravenness."

Me, I was born talking. My didactic impulse has channeled all sorts of feelings in the past, including anger and guilt. But more than anything, it's been about my need to control what cannot be controlled: a mentally-ill parent.

My talkiness surfaced on this trip, when I was telling my mother to stop focusing on every worry. I delivered a string of advice in a flat, loud voice, because she's deaf and on principle resists anyone telling her what to do.

But my son, who was justifiably worried about his grandmother, finally whispered in my ear, "I don't think the chat is helping." He was right.

Once I might have said I was born pissed-off, given the many angry letters I've sent to corporations about a variety of customer-service infractions—software that doesn't work, canceled airline flights, the usual rostrum of complaints. I remember so well that particular monkey on my back, my dudgeon rising, the need to do something, anything, to shake it off.

Yet this kind of high dudgeon at faceless corporate or political stand-ins doesn't work for me now. Here's where I believe a spiritual analysis like Haubner's offers forgiveness of everybody's weaknesses, including my own.

He calls anger a lateral move. It packs a punch, so to speak, and it often demands immediate action. The energy of anger can feel like something has been released inside, and maybe it has. For women especially, access to one's anger—and to expressing that anger—can certainly be cathartic. (Think of the response to Alanis Morissette's big hit "You Oughta Know.")

There are many reasons in this world to stand up for yourself, to demand change, to not just smile nicely when others are far from nice. But often anger is a cover for thornier feelings—fear, sadness, grief, soul weariness—all the decidedly unsparky emotions I'm grappling with now.

So am I still scuttling sideways, Shozan Jack? Have I moved forward at all?

I'm not sure. Well, yes, I am. Anger, my old friend, has come back in a new guise. These past weeks, I've been struck by a feeling that used to seem so transgressive: Why can't I be the screw-up, the one who isn't in charge? Why do I have to be so good?

That's not how I operate as a responsible adult, of course. But the disorganized spin of this last year, with all its joyrides and sorrows and trails of logistical detritus, is starting to seem like my spiritual work, the thing that can both drag me down and open me to new ways of being.

My soul is messier than it's ever been. I've outgrown "the slipper of well-adjusted citizenhood." That's my particular clusterfuck these days, my Zen practice—but what the hell. It's a good thing.

 

Just in case you need a little karaoke for the mess someone made when they went away...

 

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P.S. The irony is that during all my desperate-to-escape-the-Bay-Area-suburbs teenage days, kids who'd just met me would ask, "Are you from the east coast?" Sure, I'd think, though never in all my odd-duck shyness say, I love hanging with the Kennedys.
Been there. Who am I kidding? Still there. Rated
A good essay on a very tough subject. Re east-west coasts : back in the counterculture days we all did our best to hide our anger and aggression. We still put each other down in acceptable veiled ways. One was referring to someone as "east coast."
I appreciate your raising the potential for gender differences as to this. And yes, anger-expressed can be a powerful cathartic. r.
This is a great post. "Clusterfuck" may be one of the best words ever coined. I especially like this:
"There are many reasons in this world to stand up for yourself, to demand change, to not just smile nicely when others are far from nice. But often anger is a cover for thornier feelings—fear, sadness, grief, soul weariness" ~r
I loved this. I'm often asked why I don't get "more angry" and I finally understand why and can say because it's a lateral defense. Thank you for this.
Thinking of anger as a lateral defense really helped me get it, too. It's a good image, and I highly recommend the article.

Thanks, all, for letting the clusterfuck live. Regarding "east coast": for kids in the '70s in the Bay Area, I think it had a bunch of overlapping meanings--it was partly about social and economic class, about race, and, even occasionally, about a longing for a different coast/town than the one we lived in.
Anger is a weapon that can be wielded to good effect if you can channel the rage. monkey fingered.
Sorry, but I'm not buying this brand of kool-aid. There's a critical difference between feeling anger and expressing anger. Anger is a trigger emotion and, once triggered, y0u can't help feeling what you're feeling....but whether or now, and how, you express that anger is an entirely different matter. Our task isn't to deny our feelings and especially not to deny anger. On the contrary, anger is a wonderful teacher. It focuses your consciousness on the stone in your shoe that you've been trying to ignore.

If anger is natural, our expressions of anger are not. On the contrary, they are learned behaviors that we acquire from our parents and siblings and other influencers with whom we come into contact.

The Buddhist monk who makes excuses for himself is also telling us that he's so out of touch with his emotions that it requires an extreme reaction to notice when he's upset by somethings. That's really out of touch.

Anger is a teacher, but the lesson is that anger is normally fleeting and when it hangs around, it's because you are talking to yourself about it. This is the root problem with zen practice. The objective of mindlessness is not achieved by dialoguing with yourself.
I think anger helps you pay attention -- why am I feeling this? Is it my issue or the other person's? Sadly, my children witnessed my losing it with my mentally ill father on at least one occasion. I regret that so I envy your ability to reign it in for your son. And I especially loved his comment, "I don't think the chat is helping." Rated.
I don't think it's kool aid, Sage. The point of the article isn't that anger should be denied; rather, anger often surfaces in weird (and hilarious) ways, and ends up hitting the wrong targets.

In my own case, it's not about snuffing out my anger. I will forever live with my temper. The difference for me is that I've made some small steps towards being angry about the right things, for a change, and at the right people. That is when anger truly feels cathartic and can be very cleansing in a relationship.

I also like Haubner's emphasis on the difference between a traditional psychotherapeutic approach--the idea that one can resolve everything in the equivalent of a toilet flush--or, hey, just take a pill to "manage" your anger--versus the messiness of spiritual practice.
Such an interesting piece. I grew up surrounded by anger and so put mine away. I may come back and reread this piece but am thinking of the quote Cartouche mentions about the feelings underneath. One of my first moments of pure rage came just after my father died. It was such a foreign feeling to me that I thought I was losing my mind. That rage was a key to a grief I hadn't allowed before. In that first moment when I no longer needed to protect someone else, that grief would no longer be denied. Much food for thought here. I wish you well as you come to terms with your soul being much messier than it's ever been. I spend time in that place myself.
A messy soul. A clusterfuck. Yep . . . that makes sense to me, regarding anger. This post really helps me clarify some things.
Great, great piece. Been inside my head, have you? As the only child of a divorced alcoholic bipolar mother, having to accommodate (alone and overwhelmed) multiple breakdowns (always in foreign countries) that landed her in jail and/or the hospital, I've never once enjoyed the luxury of...excuse the term....fucking up. I think your unquenchable anger (this rang painfully true) comes from having to be the Good Girl for someone who couldn't or didn't.

I recently began going to Al-Anon and it -- more than years of therapy -- melted away much of the rage, knowing it was empathized with, understood and others had survived similar.
Alanis. Clusterfuck. Me, too.
Brilliant! Great juxtaposition of Buddhism and Alanis.
I've come to appreciate Alanis and "You Oughta Know" more as the years have gone by. And I do like her song, "Thank You," which is a great coda in some ways.

Caitlin: Oh, I do know. Maybe we're living inside each other's heads, having such similar experiences. Al-Anon makes sense. For me, writing about it is another means of sharing (and healing) with others.
Oh Martha. You've been channeling my inner struggles. I used to be a yeller. I've quit, but sometimes, the rage burns a hole through me. But I'm working on it. Thank you so much for this.
I feel that sometimes I am in a fog. I have not expressed myself enough to my siblings in a manner which they could grasp. They think their own thoughts now and isolate themselves. I have always wondered how people argued, shared their thoughts and ideas and got over it. I like to watch the show Cake Boss. That is a big Italian family, they all work together, it is hectic and pressure filled. Real things go wrong, real anger is expressed. People have to be corrected and they get upset, but they get along, they move forward, they still love each other. My mother told me repeatedly that people did nasty and negative things to me because they were jealous. Without going into too much here, I have seen this from my brother and sisters now too for reasons that range from my children to my inheritance. I am the one who tries to keep the relationships going to no real avail. I sometimes wonder if I am stuck in the 50's Leave it to Beaver world where people behave differently. Fortunately my husband and children all have healthy fun fulfilling relationships. Maybe that is what pisses them off. I LOVE the word clusterfuck. My husband first used it to explain something that happened at our business back in the early years.

I am a talker too. I have slowed my life down, a lot and write more now than talk. I rarely have an anger melt down. I noticed that as I aged it took more out of me than it was worth. I guess that could be by I am the one frustrated by my siblings. Anyway, someone on OS the other day was writing something very interesting and said that you have to look at things you can't change, stop bringing them forward to work on them, and move on. Wise words. Very wise words. R
Wonderful post, Martha. I hadn't thought about the Utne article's emphasis on anger as a "lateral" move; that seemed like a passing remark. But you teased out its richer meaning, and made me think about it twice. Liked your comments to Sage-san, too. Saying that a monk isn't in touch with his feelings is sorta like saying that Michael Jordan's no good at math. Yes it may be true, but it's also not really the point. The Zen monk, trained in the principle of annata or "not self", might reply: What's the difference between "me" and my "emotions"? When I'm manifesting rage, I AM rage. There is no unconditional, freestanding I AM that then "has" this or that quality. He is concerned more with "feeling", which has to do with perception, and connection, than emotion, which is one-sided feeling -- i.e. my side. But I digress.... I appreciated his comments too, and his Sufi bent.
" But often anger is a cover for thornier feelings—fear, sadness, grief, soul weariness—all the decidedly unsparky emotions I'm grappling with now."

My take is that it's usually fear - and a pretty universal fear(s). Fear of abandonment, rejection, not measuring up, not being good enough, not being validated, accepted. In fact these fears are so common and basic as to be overlooked as too easy to serve as the basis for anger. We do tend to complicate things.

Anger in itself is not the issue . I mean things happen that piss me off momentarily . I'm talking about anger as a typical interactional/response style to the world. I too had a very angry and bitter to the core mother who really only seemed to connect when her anger was spilling out. Of course it made me hypervigilant to my environment. And it was my role model for how to not handle anger - so I just developed strategies to avoid angry people and I find myself less angry in a chronic sense. Getting late and starting to ramble so stopping. Enjoyed your post.
"My soul is messier than it's ever been." But your thoughts are crystalline. Anger can be a sideways release valve, serving a purpose at times, but when left to go for too long, wastes precious energy.

I completely understand the East Coast/West Coast thing, having had fantasies of moving to New York my entire adolescence.
Imagine what it's like for those of us in the midwest to have to listen to the east/west assholes from both directions.lol
Ha! It's like that old Talking Heads song about flying over the middle of the country. Your anger is on target, XJS.
I also grapple with anger issues and identify with this strongly. Clusterfuck is one of my all-time favourite words and aptly describes my life most of the time.
I don't mean to break up the Alanis lovefest, but she's a lightweight. Marianne Faithfull did it much, much better years ago on this song from the album Broken English.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fWkKIBpQG9g
Emma, thanks for the reminded about Marianne Faithfull. "Broken English" is one of my favorite albums. I saw her live at a small local venue about ten years ago, where she sang John Lennon's "Working-Class Hero." Spooky. Amazing.
Martha: In your own words (and Haubner's):

"He calls anger a lateral move. It packs a punch, so to speak, and it often demands immediate action. The energy of anger can feel like something has been released inside, and maybe it has. For women especially, access to one's anger—and to expressing that anger—can certainly be cathartic. (Think of the response to Alanis Morissette's big hit "You Oughta Know.")

That graf perfectly describes the seductive power of expressing anger for me. It feels so good, so righteous to drop the act and just let go. To vent, as the saying goes. And while it lasts, it's about as good as it gets.

But it doesn't last. It's a hurricane, leaving nothing but destruction in its wake.

I've made a study of anger over the years and have slowly realized that every rationale I've ever held for its expression is bogus. It's brought nothing but unhappiness in every instance. Like you, I thought it was my friend, that I could use it to some good. But time & again it betrayed me.

That's why I was so excited to read your conclusion:

"But the disorganized spin of this last year, with all its joyrides and sorrows and trails of logistical detritus, is starting to seem like my spiritual work, the thing that can both drag me down and open me to new ways of being."

Yes! It took me a long time to grow up and realize the messiness of my life was something I could use to help me see the way out of that messiness. My practice ever since has been to at least recognize how easily I fall for the angry way and then to not express it. That's quite a trick if you make your living as a newspaperman, but there it is.

Your report from the frontlines of your life and the struggle you so gracefully describe was a thrill to read, in much the same way as you may have felt in reading Haubner's account. It made me fell part of the cluster.
I donno but I think I'm against clusterfucking...I've been monogamous all my life.

As for anger, I'm sorry I think anger, not the throwing-a-chair-through-a-window vintage, can accomplish some things. People, I have learned, generally will push you until you push back. Many times anger has helped me define who a real friend is. But I'll also confess that my mellowing in my old age often reveals that the thing I think I'm angry about really isn't that big a deal. Amazing what 30 minutes of delayed reaction can do for you.
I think "clusterfucking" is worth saying just to mess with your own mind.

As for anger having legitimate uses, I certainly agree. The issue for me has to do with my anger hitting the right targets rather than just leaking out all over everybody else. I'm more in touch with my grief these days, which means sometimes I actually know what I'm feeling. I don't lash out as a cover for something else--well, sometimes I still do, but I don't feel like I wander in the desert of internal rage in the same way I used to.
You have spectacular self-knowledge and express it beautifully. As a fellow traveler in anger and meditation, I do see your current state as spiritual growth and hope the next stage is more comfortable.
Thank you for writing this and pointing to Haubner's article. Remember to love on your messy soul a little every day. It's what the people who love you but aren't that good at it would do if they could. You can do it for them.
Thank you, Susan. Loving the mess, I need to remember that.
I call myself a practitioner of zen, too (Southern Baptist zen, as I describe it, more or less humorously, in an attempt to understand my upbringing). For me zen is not about having a conversation with yourself, as sagemerlin says. (A common misconception, as illustrated in the disdainful popular term, "navel-gazing.")

That's what I was doing all those years BEFORE I began the practice, to no avail. That is self-absorption. The effort of zen, for me, is to get beyond the small and greedy (and often aggrieved) self.

I do agree with him that it's important what you do with your anger, that consideration and courtesy and empathy matter a great deal. Not what some people think of as self-control, in which they barely manage to suppress lethal rage; that's dangerous, the person only waiting for a "sufficient" cause to blow up--the anger is then like a contained explosive needing only a lit fuse--but a respect for others, an realization that you never, never have the full story.

Which doesn't mean you should stand idly by while a child is beaten, which doesn't mean you tolerate cruelty. In fact anger, since it is always personal, masks true injustice, causes us to confuse our own sense of injury with things that are just plain wrong. Makes it HARDER to do the right thing.
"... the mind can be a wreckless thing."
You're a good writer, Martha, but you need to work on proofreading.
PS-- Please don't get mad at me for saying that.
To err is human, yes? "Wreckless" was unintentional, but I sort of like that double meaning--especially a year after writing this post. I've been thinking of doing a follow-on.

It's also true that I'm very happy to have copy editors and proofreaders at Talking Writing...!
Lard Good. Praise the bacon. Blogs 'ought' to be read years after thy're posted.
Great read.
Athena put these words on another's mortal lips to share with the twenty-first century bloggers @ Open Salon and to BC humanity:

`
"Your anger will become sweeter than honeycomb." I read that after doing Postal Union USPS service clerk advocacy. The Postal Creepy Management fabricated a blatant Lie. Management (drunks and womanizers) alleged that I assaulted a nasty Postal Supervisor - It wasn't true.

Creeps are bad jokes.
I was being scoled in close breath range.
The 401 2b - had atrocious nasty breath.
I gently took my palm of my hand to chin.

I said "out of my face" & "your breath stinks!"
`
I was asked a few hours later to demonstrate.
Management (behind closed doors) was cruel/
I smiled. I pretended to "choke a adams apple\
I never imagined that Postal Manager trumped!
A team of baby-acting bullies false charge-crime!
The USPS tried to fire me. Charge? Assault Charge!
I eventually 'won' and received all back pay back.
I remained home with my three young children.
I personally traveled to DC under Ron Reagan.
The nominated director of the Merit System: Ay!
The Federal government has a Protection Board.

The conservative, and bald headed, ant the former:
Interior Department Chief - Mr. Watts intervened.
He and I didn't agree about forestry. Heads rolled.
Heads didn't "roll on the floor" as in `literally tho.
That's one reason I believe in taking some actions.
Web Bloggers can't just spew our di`satiss`fat`ion.
(that's a made up word) People get pissed off bad.

I went to work at the Veteran Outreach Center.
Nature didn't give human boxing glove/bombs.
Teasers?
We are not to use guns, lawyer's frivolous shoes,
fancy suits, spit, sucker punches, and we smile.
When we are angry (who's not" numb people)?
We let the Anger transform. That's discipline.
`
Ann N. Thanks.
I am not Christian/Buddha Muslim et., Glean.
If I had a business\Better than farming? Bum.
I'd hand out Bum/Cards. Beg for beer Change.

I'd be petitioning the highest levels of B. Obama.
I'd be angry with any prison job like Barack's got.
He is behind bars every day and faxed bah crap.

Thanks again. The past struggles make us who?
Hopefully we don't cower in a chicken cluck ball.
It be sad ruin and a crying shame to be chickens.
Hamartia - means to be a coward who self-ruins.
I use a few word to try to govern my inner being.
We people have a inner constitution. I love you.
All comments from others are valued. No delete.
I reread your comment from otter later. Maybe?
I am late again to help y son sell heirloom fruits.
Tomatoes are good for a males prostrate glands
Art! Thank you. That's an awful story about management messing with you--grounds for anger, if anything is, and these days, lots of stuff out there is fodder for rage. I think I definitely need to revisit this post...