Athena's Head

On Writing, Parenting, and Pop-Mom Culture

Martha Nichols

Martha Nichols
Location
Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
Birthday
March 18
Title
Editor in Chief
Company
Talking Writing
Bio
I am Editor in Chief of Talking Writing, an online literary magazine. I'm also a contributing editor at the Women's Review of Books and a freelance journalist in the Boston area. Martha on Twitter: http://twitter.com/Athenas_Head (I cross-post most OS entries on my website Athena's Head. I am not paid a cent for any reviews or product references—these opinions are mine alone.)

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Editor’s Pick
OCTOBER 12, 2010 3:10PM

Why Art Matters: "Rise and Fall"

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When I start thinking I've wasted my life on art, I know I’m lying to myself. The lie is hurtful for many reasons, but this past weekend—five days after my mother-in-law passed away—I was reminded again of why art matters.

On Saturday, we gathered near Washington, D.C., for a small memorial. My mother-in-law's death wasn’t unexpected, but it happened with shocking abruptness. She was ninety, but a hardy ninety, until her heart turned on her.

It was the kind of sunny-sky, temperate fall weekend that defies death. On Sunday, we spent the day in the District: first a church service in Georgetown, then touristing on the Mall. While my husband and his younger sister took the boy cousins to the Air and Space Museum, my other sister-in-law and I headed for the quieter halls of the Sackler Gallery.

The Sackler, one of the Smithsonian's Asian art museums, now features a show by Amsterdam video artist Fiona Tan. Her title piece, Rise and Fall, is 22 minutes long and shown on two vertical screens. According to the program description, Tan filmed in Niagara Falls, Belgium, and the Netherlands:

“The viewer glimpses an older and younger woman engaged in intimate moments: feeling the caress of a lover, walking in nature, bathing, and dressing. These simple acts depict the lives of two women, or perhaps of the same woman at different times. [They alternate] with dramatic footage of flowing water--evoking the passage of time and the powerful rush of memories....”

A verbal description doesn’t do justice to this work, although it hints at why my sister-in-law and I gaped at each other when we stumbled back into the light, speechless, grasping for words, for all that we felt.

The art-curator prose doesn’t convey the power of the opening images of an older woman asleep, her mouth a bright scar of magenta lipstick; or the closing images on the split screens: two women, seen from behind, retreating down a forested path, then engulfed by the roaring green edge of a waterfall.

One of the reasons I like the following YouTube clip of Tan’s work at the "Dutch Pavillion" of the 2009 Venice Biennale is that it shows the watchers in the gallery. Rise and Fall is the first of Tan's installations depicted here:





But powerful as such work is as an aesthetic experience, it’s my argument with Tan’s vision that makes me appreciate it more. Watching her split-screen film made me grapple with what it means. I reveled in its sophisticated beauty, in its silvery green palette, yet disagreed with its most obvious message.

The older woman in this work appears meditative, slowed down, sad. Meditation on life’s passing comes to us all, but where is the rage at the dying light? Not just fist-shaking anger, or even passion as teenagers or Hollywood producers define it, but the stubborn will to live?

It’s not just a sigh of endurance. It’s stubborn, that will. It’s cranky; it can be humorous or caustic. That will is the life force, and it isn’t necessarily calm, a fading away into silver-green-gray. I know this from my father’s wobbling descent into Parkinson’s Disease; I know it from my mother-in-law’s last days.

Later, I flipped through the exhibition book for Rise and Fall, produced for the Vancouver Art Gallery earlier this year. The book notes that Tan nods to seventeenth-century Dutch painters, that the vertical aspect of the screens implies a “portrait in time and space” or a “keyhole.”

Originally, Tan was going to include a voiceover, something she wisely decided to leave out. But this voiceover is excerpted in the book, and makes her vision of “the girl she was back then” and “the woman the girl became” explicit:
“She would like to repeat in her head her favourite scenes…

“For her, a memory is a fold in the fabric of time.
Forgetfulness leaves gaps, picks holes in the picture.
Holes, nonetheless, that she can look through.”
The split screens called forth other works of art for me, too. But before I knew that Tan now lives in the Netherlands (she was born in Indonesia) or read the lines of her proposed voiceover, Rise and Fall reminded me of Tiffany windows. Some of the shots of the women sitting in a garden under a tree, the green leaves so perfectly etched, evoked the lost utopia of a Tiffany scene.

A Tiffany window includes all the curlicues and stylization viewers bring to the glass they're gazing through. You could call it an artful vision of how we long for another's life to be, especially a parent's life.

As my feisty, funny mother-in-law might have told you, we knew her and yet we didn’t know her. We interpreted her life our way, but she experienced the world beyond the narrow frames of her family members.

That’s why art matters. It broadens our view beyond what we ourselves expect or want or need. I love Rise and Fall because it makes me argue with the artist and the nature of memory. Life is most fully lived when we’re arguing with its meaning, it seems to me, when we’re engaged by what we see.

Right up to the end, my mother-in-law was an arguer. And as I rode hell for leather down a bike trail yesterday, Fiona Tan had me raging at my mother-in-law for leaving us. Tan's art had me conjure more than gray nothingness.

If that film installation had been mine, I would have included tens of thousands of screens. Some would show the same shot; others would split quotidian events into moments or years. I’d show more than two women slowly ambling down a country lane. There would be a little boy running. There would be an eighty-year-old crying in pain that could be ecstasy, but she’d be running, too. She’d be determined. She’d be running the roads of her childhood farm in Wisconsin, then of big-city Detroit. She’d be racing the halls of every art museum she’d ever loved, in sensible shoes or a wheelchair.

There would be carnival light, scarlet, orange, saffron, indigo. There would be Mediterranean light, the light of Fra Angelico, gilt and turquoise, glancing off the Arno in Florence, where we’d once stayed near the Ponte Vecchio.

There would be air roaring in my ears as I pump my legs, and the bike trail recedes beneath me. There would be a sixty-year-old rollerblader flying past, complete with black glasses, his arms beating the air like wings. There would be autumn yellows and browns and greens hurtling by, but we wouldn’t fade.

None of us would.

 

 



For more information about Fiona Tan and images from Rise and Fall:

* e-flux, Vancouver Art Gallery show

* Fiona Tan, ArtFacts.Net

 * Fiona Tan, "Disorient," Venice Biennale 

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Comments

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Martha - This "That’s why art matters. It broadens our view beyond what we ourselves expect or want or need." is SUCH an important concept. When people mutter about funding of the NEA or rail against artists that they think are frivolous/ dangerous, someone needs to remind them of this. You describe art's ability to affect a viewer (and the viewer's need to be affected) vividly. As the wife of an artist, thank you for this post!
I love how art creates a dialogue with ourselves - how would we change, extend, enhance, obliterate the artist's vision. That's why I seldom know what my art means, but I want to know what other's means.
Martha, a beautiful piece. I visit DC several x a year and I will make a point to get to that gallery. Art always matter. I cannot imagine how grim life could be without all forms of art, a window into the soul. A wonderful piece. RRRRRRRRRR
Blue: Yes, I think art is meant to affect the viewer and to expand in meaning through the personal connections one makes with it. That came back to be with such force this weekend. We all need to be challenged to expand our view points, every day.

Susan: I love that dialogue also. I'm always happy when readers find new things in a piece I've written or new meanings. And from the perspective of being a creative person, active engagement with my work is what matters to me, even if I may not agree with a reader's conclusions.

Bernie: Thanks so much, and do go to this exhibit at the Sackler, if you can. I think the Tan pieces will be there until January.
Martha - I am an art addict myself, and will see this if I can. But your last paragraphs - you put real passion in those life-affirming words, spoken in such dark times.
This was a beautiful piece and a very strong argument for why art matters. It does, indeed. ~R
When I was grieving for Yves, art saved me. Poetry especially. But looking at art, reading, taking in the art of nature, essays, poems: it all helped. Art serves a purpose. I'm sorry that it keeps having to prove itself to those who can't see its intrinsic worth.
Yes, it matters so much more than even we artists sometime realize. It helps all of us to shape our respective worlds. It kindly gives us tenable designs that smooth out the bumps in our lives. It gives us vision, sounds and words that restore our belief in the absolute power of the human imagination. It matters...it does...
As a starving artist who wonders if it's all worth it sometimes.... thank you. R.
Her images also remind of a modern day Vermeer, taking ordinary scenes and making them extraordinary.
Vermeer, yes. I think Tan's reference to him are very deliberate, especially in the muted palette of her images with occasional bright streaks of color or illumination.
The artist expresses his own inner being through a creation
and this 'art really is a living breathing expression of that artist's most prescious thing - his/ her self. The art has the ability to reach into our inner beings ..It can slices right open, plow through the human waste,rip us open , and turn our hearts upside down!
It shakes down the walls that have been born out of fear (fear of loving and feeling fully , I suppose), creates new us
the same but more . The artist touches us , changes us and frees us..it is a connection of souls...and to me it is divine. Your sharing of your deepest self in words is an art that has touched me.
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