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AUGUST 19, 2010 7:22PM

Of Guinea Pigs and Tuna Melts: My Mostly Vegetarian Journey

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I became a vegetarian when I was fifteen. It was health-related at first; I had begun to notice an unpleasant, heavy feeling in my stomach after eating meat, and when I didn't eat it, I felt better. But while researching vegetarian nutrition in order prove to my worried mother that I could get enough protein without meat, I encountered the ethical arguments for not eating animals, and the first seeds of bleeding-heart liberalism took root. In the space of one short year, I went from making meatloaf whimsically sculpted into the shape of a pig, to pestering my high school classmates at lunchtime with such charming questions as "How can you make your stomach a graveyard for innocent animals?"

My parents were surprised and dismayed; I came from a typical American meat-and-potatoes family – we were Lutheran, after all. Some of my favorite foods growing up included Spam, sliced ham slathered in barbecue sauce, and hamburgers without the bun. As for vegetables? I mostly hated them, except for raw carrots, celery (preferably as a vessel for peanut butter), canned corn or canned green beans. My definition of salad was iceberg lettuce sprinkled with sugar. I especially hated onions and mushrooms, largely due to my father's insistence that I would like them if I tried them.

I ate a lot of pasta, potatoes and cheese during that first year.

Eventually, I went to college at U.C. Berkeley, where I discovered that garlic is a root vegetable, not a powder, and was persuaded by my growing stack of vegetarian cookbooks that sautéed onions and mushrooms are indeed the keys to the culinary kingdom. Dad was right about that, which was good, because Berkeley taught me that he was wrong about everything else!

I aspired to veganism, which, in hindsight, is very amusing, because as anyone who knows me well can tell you, I love cheese like Jesus loves sinners. I even attempted to follow the MacDougall Plan, which not only eliminates all animal products, but also forbids refined sugar and only grudgingly allows tiny amounts of fat – in other words, it dooms you to failure before you've even begun. I remember desperately drizzling honey on my vegan cornbread before furtively dashing to the grocery store for a big bag of carob-coated almonds – hey, at least they came from the health food aisle!

I moved to New York City after college, and on one particularly lonely, homesick evening early on, I ended my longest vegan phase ever with a pint of Haagen-Dazs Triple Brownie Overload ice cream. I think the phrase "all things in moderation" might have floated through my brain as I was throwing up at two in the morning, but the memory is somewhat hazy.

Eventually, I settled into a comfortable lacto-ovo vegetarianism. I continued eating fish occasionally into my mid-twenties, but then decided that if I was going to say I was a vegetarian, I should really be a vegetarian, so I made "no bodies of dead animals" my simple guideline.

Being vegetarian was always very easy for me. I don't crave meat; I don't particularly care for it (though I do like fish). I feel for ethical vegetarians who do miss meat; as my failed attempts at veganism demonstrate, "will power" is not my middle name. Living meatless has never felt like sacrifice or deprivation to me. And when I want the nostalgic social bonding experience of eating something protein-rich that goes on a bun, there's an abundance of faux meat products to choose from. I'm quite a connoisseur of faux meats, actually, having followed their evolution from the bizarre and largely unappealing canned substances of yesteryear (I grew up not far from the Seventh-day Adventist enclave of Angwin, California, where the grocery store stocked a wide variety of these items), to the delectable frozen and shrink-wrapped technological wonders of today.

I've successfully remained a non-meat-eater during several trips to Europe, thanks to a combination of cunning, a flair for language acquisition, and a willingness to eat seemingly limitless amounts of fried potatoes, bread, cheese and ice cream. While studying music at a summer program in Prague, I even got the smug satisfaction of watching my fellow American students, confirmed meat-eaters all, cringe and balk at the animal substances presented to them, particularly the traditional Czech dish of ground pork mixed with cheese, shaped into patties, then breaded and fried. It resembled the Underwood Deviled Ham that I remembered from childhood – the canned stuff my mom used to disguise pills for the dog.

I did eat a McDonald's Filet-o-Fish in Vienna, because it was all I could afford there, and I had finally hit the wall where fried potatoes were concerned. And when I visited London with my parents, I figured I should eat fish and chips wrapped in newspaper from a stall on the street, because that's what you do in London, right? Well, my reward for that particular when-in-Rome gesture was an epic case of food poisoning that my parents, with their strong carnivore stomachs, escaped, and I stayed in our hotel room dry-heaving every hour on the hour while they froze their butts off at Stonehenge.

I've gotten flack from people occasionally, especially during the first few years. My older brother mocked me mercilessly, until he got engaged to a part-time vegetarian. I'll never forget sitting next to him at the luncheon celebrating their engagement, when he turned to me and said, "Are you finding enough vegetarian things on the menu, sweetheart?" "Who are you, and what have you done with my brother?" I answered.

I've had well-meaning but clueless people tell me that some vegetarians eat chicken, so I should, too. I've gone back and forth on the fish issue, and argued with people about it from both sides. Some aspiring vegetarians will say, "I don't eat anything with a face," meaning things like scallops are okay. I find that to be just about the most self-serving bucket of sentimental hogwash I've ever heard; to extend compassion only to creatures who are cute, or who have features you recognize because they resemble yours, is not compassion – it's narcissism. On the other hand, when someone self-satisfiedly remarks about their comfortable place at the top of the food chain, I fantasize about seeing them learn some humility through being laid out naked on a platter with an apple in their mouth. I've been cranky, rigid and preachy at times, but I have gradually adopted a slightly uneasy equanimity – call it a live-and-let-kill-and-eat philosophy.

The low-carb craze made my life difficult. Overnight, it seemed, the refrigerated case at Trader Joe's that had once brimmed with such delicious conveniences as falafel plates and veggie burritos was taken over by package after hulking package of "Just Chicken!" I went to a dinner party where the menu consisted of: 1) steak and 2) asparagus. Dessert was a giant bowl of mixed berries. Now, I adore asparagus, but it alone does not a meal make. And berries are awesome, too, but come on, a little pound cake, chocolate sauce and whipped cream never killed anybody! Even if I weren't a vegetarian, I would still think the hard-core low-carb thing was another masochistic recipe for failure – one that I hope has finally taken its rightful place alongside the MacDougall Plan in the Museum of Extremist Diet Fads.

My own dietary Puritanism has been shaken up by a series of paradigm-shifting experiences in recent years. I make part of my living as a church organist, and at one point, the Lutheran church where I worked got a new a pastor, fresh from a couple of years as a missionary in Peru. The pastor and his family were vegetarians, which, I know from experience, is a most unusual thing for a Lutheran to be, so I was very interested to get to know him. In one of his sermons, he discussed his work in Peru, and mentioned that his family decided to suspend their vegetarianism during their time there. In the remote mountain village where they lived, the staples of the local diet were guinea pig and purple potatoes, but food of any kind was pretty scarce. The pastor realized that graciously accepting the hospitality of the people he was there to serve, by eating what they ate and generously shared, was more important than hewing stubbornly to an ethical principle that was, after all, a luxury only available to people who never had to worry about getting enough to eat. As much as the thought of roast guinea pig on a tiny spit made my stomach clench, I had to respect this point of view.

One holiday season I became aware of Heifer International, an organization that helps people in very poor areas of the world improve their standard of living with donations of livestock. By raising ducks and goats and selling eggs, milk, and yes, meat, families are able to buy medicine and other necessities, and send their children to school – in other words, they escape a centuries-long cycle of crushing poverty. Images of slaughter that my mind conjured up at first were dismissed by photos of smiling, appropriately chubby children, and proud parents who had progressed from the brink of starvation to small business ownership. Who the hell was I to tell them to eat tofu? My world was officially rocked.

The most recent challenge to my dietary idealism came courtesy of my husband. He had dabbled in vegetarianism before we met, and after we started dating, he took it up again, not because I asked him to, but because he valued the ethical principle behind it. He would occasionally have meat when we dined out, but we agreed to keep a vegetarian kitchen at home. After we had been married about a year, he told me that he felt the absence of meat in his diet was contributing to depression. He had started medical residency right after we got married, and as any doctor can attest, depression is a fairly normal and reasonable response to that situation. But his experience was particularly bad, and it took realizing he was in the wrong specialty and changing programs to bring some relief. Regardless of the circumstances, though, if he believed that eating meat more often made him feel better and abstaining from it entirely made him feel worse, I wasn't about to argue with him. After all, living with a miserable spouse is, well, miserable.

My husband's experience spurred me to take a look at my own history. I had been depressed, at times severely, since I was fifteen – the same length of time that I had been a vegetarian. I have wondered on and off over the years if the two are linked in any way. Of course, there are other, likely more relevant, factors: family dynamics, genetics, and my particular personality type certainly played a role, as well as triggering events in my life. I believe that I was poised to become a professional depressive, and no amount of barbecued ham or bunless burgers would have prevented it.

I decided, however, to accept my husband's love offering of fish oil capsules, which he promised would bring me multiple benefits, from clearer skin to a healthier brain. Lately I've found myself craving protein more often, that craving taking a specific form. I decided to see if tuna melts truly do contain something I'm deficient in and really need. The results are inconclusive so far – honestly, I think I just like them a lot. Enough to compromise my values.

Am I a hypocrite? Of course. Just like everyone else, each one of us in our own special way. You know who you are, people who gleefully eat cow and pig but would blanch at the notion of eating dog or cat. Everyone has to figure out where they draw the line for themselves, and accept that they will occasionally dance around it. As Homer Simpson once said, "Mmm, sacrelicious!"

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Comments

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heliana: Thank you very kindly! :)
A thoughtful, reflective piece that had me literally LOL at a rate of at least once per paragraph. A great piece of craft.
I agree, very thoughtful, and I see a lot of myself in it! Thanks for this.
How many children would touch meat if they had been told the truth as young children, that, indeed, that hamburger is the butchered version of that cute cow in their ABC book? My then very young daughter thought "tunafish" was just a sandwich ingredient which she occasionally ate at friends' houses, never realizing it was a dead fish until she saw tunas in a book.

But the main reason not to eat meat? Raising meat requires massive amounts of water. Both my grandfathers were cattle farmers, and the huge Aberdeen Angus and Herefords they raised not only had to be watered, but the hay, etc. for their winter feed had to be grown, cultivated, and watered, also. As scientists said 30-40 years ago, "the 20th century is the century of oil, but the 21st will be the century of water." Already how many corporations are moving to control water supplies everywhere, and how much water is being wasted to raise a food source no one needs?

Of course, don't forget the hormones and antibiotics that are ingested along with the meat. Animals know they're about to be slaughtered and stress hormones start pouring into their bloodstreams right before death. So, eating animal stress hormones, not to mention growth hormones fed to them, on and on, goes along with meat. Eating red meat has been linked to colon cancer...sort of a logical connection, isn't it?

So, meat eaters can laugh at vegetarians and vegans, but there are three highly valid reasons not to eat meat: for health reasons, to prevent animal cruelty, and to protect the environment. Big Ag is a major polluter, after all. Besides, we're primates, and primates are plant eaters, including the most massive primate of all, the gorilla.

Eating the decaying flesh of dead animals....yeah, what a treat!!
Interesting and thoughtful. You seem to have found a way to make vegetarianism work for you ... Without the shrill dogmatism. Go Bears (not for eating)
@brimcmike: Flattery will get you everywhere! :*

@Frogsy: Thank you. I liked your piece, too! :)

@Soap Box Amy: I agree with just about everything you've said, and I like to say that in my heart, I'm a vegan, but in real life, I can't live up to it. I just don't think rigid idealism works very well. I think most everyone could stand to a lot eat less meat than the "Standard American Diet" contains, but full-time vegetarianism or veganism won't work for everyone, as much as we might wish it could be so.

I am all for improving conditions under which animals are raised and slaughtered in order to minimize suffering and maximize health. There are some thoughtful folks who have done good work in this area. Temple Grandin is a good example. I totally agree that Big Ag is evil. It is very sad that big business in this country puts profit above all else, without regard for the suffering caused to all animals, including humans!

@Grace: Yeah, Go Bears! :D
I think that it is interesting to note that while we are primates, and more particularly apes, we are different from other primates and apes, in several key ways, including evolutionarily, anatomically, neurologically, and our uniquely elaborated means for extra-genetic, inter-generational, adaptational, information-suite transfer, i.e., language, technology and culture (including the near-universal practice of cooking, and the near-universal practice of omnivory) . The evolutionary confluence of these differences and likely causally interconnected. Please see http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=128849908 and related research that's easy enough to find.
Beautifully done, and thought provoking.
Well writ! Now I want a tuna melt . . .
This is the best piece I've read on being "mostly vegetarian." I really enjoyed your writing..._r
@Jeanette, Joan, and Hells Bells: Thank you for your kind words!

Anyone know how to block spam comments, though?? ;)
nice essay, mmn. i had a recent 'conversion' myself. i had sort of been sliding in that direction for years. for some reason, i was no longer able to rationalize (or ignore) the slaughter of pigs, cows, etc.

what pushed me over the edge? we had rented the series "colonial house". during one of the final episodes, they slaughtered a sheep. it really disturbed me...and made me decide that i was done with it all.

i'll still eat fish, thought that has mostly turned out to be just shrimp.

i don't really judge people who eat meat. heck, my wife still does. i just don't want to be involved in it (and let me tell you, as a person who grew up in a polish household, the no keilbasa thing is a little tough to take...especially since i started making my own saeurkraut!)
I've been a vegetarian for some 32 years, and it hasn't hurt me any. Three years were on a raw food diet, and it was the best I felt and looked ever.

If people only knew the things that go into the marketing of meat, really, they wouldn't touch it. Besides, I could never eat my sweet animal friends.
I became a vegetarian in 1974 and honestly I was interested in a better lifestyle but I really did it because most of the people I admired were vegetarians too. I've never regretted my choice. I've never been ill, other than a regular cold or flu and even then it didn't last long. The compliments on how good I look don't hurt either. For a while the smell of meat made me sick, but then I got over that. I have taken supplements such as krill oil & fish oil. I don't feel that this is "cheating" either because over the years I find that I don't need to justify my choices to anyone and if they don't understand...fuck 'em. I don't try to discourage carnivorism (?) because, again, life is all about choices. If someone asked me if they should become veggies, I just relate my experiences and they can weigh it for themselves. Also, don't beat yourself up about the Filet-O-Fish...it's really not that important. It's your life, no explanations needed
I liked your essay, but garlic is not a root vegetable. It usually grows on the top of the plant.
I admire your ethics, and your acceptance of people who have other personal standards. As for being hypocrites, I figure if we're not occasionally failing our lofty ideals, then we're aiming too low. :)