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Paul Levinson

Paul Levinson
Location
New York City, New York, USA
Birthday
March 25
Title
Professor
Company
Fordham University
Bio
Paul Levinson's The Silk Code won the 2000 Locus Award for Best First Novel. He has since published Borrowed Tides (2001), The Consciousness Plague (2002), The Pixel Eye (2003), and The Plot To Save Socrates (2006). His science fiction and mystery short stories have been nominated for Nebula, Hugo, Edgar, and Sturgeon Awards. His eight nonfiction books, including The Soft Edge (1997), Digital McLuhan (1999), Realspace (2003), and Cellphone (2004), have been the subject of major articles in the New York Times, Wired, the Christian Science Monitor, and have been translated into ten languages. New New Media, exploring how Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, and blogging have changed our lives, was published in September 2009. Paul Levinson appears on "The O'Reilly Factor" (Fox News), "The CBS Evening News," the “NewsHour with Jim Lehrer” (PBS), “Nightline” (ABC), and numerous national and international TV and radio programs. He reviews the best of television in his InfiniteRegress.tv blog. Paul Levinson is Professor of Communication & Media Studies at Fordham University in New York City

OCTOBER 9, 2009 4:40PM

Visions and Futures in Conflict in FlashForward 1.3

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The riveting paradoxes of FlashForward continue to be lit most clearly in the person of Agent Demetri Noh, who in episode 1.3 sees his possible futures ratcheted up one additional, wrenching level. A foreign agent (played by Shohreh Aghdashloo, Behrooz's mother of 24, Day 4 fame) calls Demetri and tells him she saw a report of his death in her flashforward vision. But Demetri's fiance - Zoey Andata (played by Gabrielle Union) - had a much happier vision of Demetri on FF Day: the two were getting married.

So which vision is true?

Now would be a time to point out, again, that when you're dealing with time travel - or, even vision of the future as in FlashForward - there is no way of telling which of competing visions is true, and therefore whether a given vision of the future that any character has is true. This is the case even when parts of someone's vision are confirmed. Even when someone's complete vision is confirmed. Even when everyone's complete vision is confirmed.

Why are such visions so unreliable? Look at it this way: Demetri has a vision of the future, call it vision 1 in reality or universe 1. Because of that vision, Demetri changed his behavior, acts differently, with the result that something is changed before the future in the original vision. At the instant that changes, universe 1 changes, and so, therefore, does vision 1. Demetri is now living in universe 2. If he has another vision of the future, that would be different from vision 1. It would be vision 2, etc.

The fun of FlashForward and all time travel stories which try to change a future already seen or experienced is figuring out what actions of which characters are resulting in which futures. Sometimes the very attempt to avoid a future causes that future to happen. Sometimes acceptance of a welcome future is the thing that prevents it from happening. Time travel's tricky - see my The Enjoyable Trouble with Time Travel and The Plot to Save Socrates for more.

The other part of FlashForward tonight was less paradoxical and more of Mark in deep research. The name and photo of an old Nazi - Geyer - was up on Mark's future wall. In our present, Geyer contacts the FBI and says he has information about the blackout. Turns out his most useful information puts Mark on the trail of a blackout that happened in the early 1990s.

Mark realizes that blackouts (with possible flashforwards) in the past could provide information very valuable to understanding his present predicament. Did those earlier flashforwards come true?

It was also good to hear The White Rose mentioned in this episode - the group that tried, with just a photocopying machine in 1940s, to spread the truth in Germany about the Nazi Government (see New New Media for more). The White Rose failed in the end, but they gave it a brave, noble try, and should what be done with a new medium of that time against overwhelming totalitarian odds.

Will Mark succeed against the seemingly overwhelming odds arrayed against him?

The problem - and the fun - of FlashForward is that success is different, even for the same person at different times, and so we don't even know what success in this time-bending context means...

See also FlashForward Debuts and Oceanic Airlines as a Portal Between FlashForward and Lost and 1.2: Proofs and Defiance of Inevitability

Listen to 40-minute interview with Robert J. Sawywer

 


8-min podcast review of FlashForward

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Comments

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but was that Demetri that Zoey saw? She was walking on the beach and saw people up ahead of her and we are assuming it was him...or did I just not have my glasses on during that part?
She said it was Demetri - why would she lie?
Paul, I don't think she actually saw him. I think she THOUGHT she saw him. She assumed she did. In actuality, she was walking in her wedding dress to a memorial service to scatter his ashes...or something similar. She was too far away to actually see who was on the beach. That's why her description was "peaceful." Peaceful as in, Rest In Peace.
Interesting theory, Verbal Rem - but, then, why would her memory be so happy?
The interesting thing about Mark's evidence wall is that what goes up there is what he saw in his vision. It's very circular, and could well be very misleading. He's taking on faith that the evidence that was there in his vision is what he considered significant, but he only considers it significant BECAUSE he saw it in his vision.

What important things is he missing because he's being led by the vision instead of investigating independently of it?

As to Zoey's vision, I agree that she only assumes she saw Demetri, but Demetri's acceptance of her vision as at least possible speaks a lot for him. I'm liking these characters more and more every week.

Except, why hasn't Mark sat down with his daughter and asked her, "Now, honey, Daddy will protect you. Tell me what you saw."