I recently stumbled across a video clip of a panel I sat on in March 2007 called Reel Images: Stereotypes in Film.
The panel was sponsored by the Center for Communications as part of its ongoing TV series Media City: inside the Industry. Moderated by Michelle Materre, the panel also included Sonia Gonzalez-Martinez, Alfred Santana and Sophia Chang. This is just a 10-minute excerpt of a two-hour event including Q&A with the packed New School University audience.
Nevertheless, all panelists make compelling points in this brief clip so watch, enjoy, and debate as we discuss such media as Crash, The Wire and Inside Man.
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Salon.com
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Additionally, I wonder how many negative stereotypes are perpetuated by non-white artists. It's not always "The Man" creating the film, the video, the CD, the fashion.
It reminds of, I kid you not, of a scene in an episode of "The Fresh Prince of Bel Air." Carlton found himself chatting up a Jewish fellow at a bar mitzvah, and he starts to point out all the things that African Americans and Jewish have in common. If I remember correctly, he said something like, "A rich historical legacy, a strong value of education... curly hair..." ;)
With that concession, I submit to you for consideration that (1) there is no nor has there ever been a single person of color in Hollywood -- male or female -- who can greenlight a project and (2) those who are in power -- for whatever reasons -- WANT the stereotypes.
Hence, we have a plethora of gangsta in da 'hood films with none of the complexity, quality of craft or subtle social commentary of movies such as Set It Off or Juice and very few movies such as Girlfight, I Like it Like That, Raising Victor Vargas, etc. When people of color want to create stories of the latter variety about our own communities, we are denied regularly access to opportunities and resources. We are repeatedly told that such stories are not realistic and will not "crossover" (code for "appeal to White moviegoers"), and therefore, will not make money.
In fact, chances are that if you look behind, say, the average Sundance favorite set in a community of color, 9 will get you 10 the auteur is a White man. Thus, producers are much more likely to get behind a story of complexity about people of color if it doesn't come from a filmmaker of color. When we pitch such a story, it is deemed "too specific." It's immediately niche, and therefore, financially risky. If someone outside our community wants to tell our story, however, it is presumed to be "universal." Anthropology. Human. Worth the risk of investment.
As a result, the best "Latino" film is rarely written or directed by a Latino. (And by Latino, I don't mean Latin American. In the words of a fellow author, there are no Latinos in Latin America. But this is a topic for another blog.) This is NOT because there are no Latinos who have the desire or skill to tell that story. The anecdotes that I and my friends in film, TV and even publishing can tell are endless, ranging from the disheartening to the racist. It is worse if you are a woman. Forget it if you bring a social consciousness to your work.
Meanwhile, our “peers” get the opportunity to make film after film revel in making the stereotypical fare. Defend it even. And when you examine the poor quality of their craft, I would hardly call them artists. Nevertheless, Hollywood has an endless well of faith (and financing) in these folks. But let them fail at the box office because, heaven forbid that we refuse to support such awful depictions of ourselves just because one of our own is behind it (e.g. Chasing Papi and Soul Plane), you can be sure that it is held against all of us, makers and audience alike. “The last time we made a film like that, your people stayed home.” Our communities are repeatedly threatened with having no representation in popular culture if we are not willing to support the most deleterious images with our consumer dollars. Yet no one says, “Kevin Costner’s film tanked this weekend so I guess we’d better pull the George Clooney project.”
I'm sure I'll be blogging more about this in the near future.