Egypt is predominantly Moslem , you all know that. Egypt has Christians, the biggest group are the Copts, but there are other denominations. A small group of Copts are the Zabaleen. Who are the Zabaleen and what does all have to do with Egyptian politics and economy?
Zabaleen basically pick up all the rubbish, or garbage. They have done this in Egyptian cities for centuries. What they also do is use the organic material to feed their pigs. They raise pigs and sell them on an as needed basis. The service they provide is incredible. Daily pick up and no charge. They basically recycle pretty much all the material.
For some time now, part of the modernization and continued corruption of Egypt by the Mubarak dynasty, they have wanted to take away that work from the Zabaleen and give garbage contracts to corporations that will do the service for a price. Trucks sold by European companies, contracts, charges etc. Of course the reasons used are sanitation, public health. Instead, they should be looking for a way to help the Zabaleen enter into modern methods and sustain their way of living.
So, what an excuse, the swine flu. Now the Egyptian government wants to slaughter the 300,000 pigs owned by Zabaleen for the prevention of the swine flu. The original decree was that the Zabaleen would be compensated for the pigs, but now they are saying that since they can sell the pigs, they will not be compensated.
The Zabaleen sell pigs one by one. They are not butchers and have no refrigeration or a system to sell the pigs. So, it's impossible to sell pigs slaughtered en masse. Not to mention the danger of cholera.
Also, at this time Egypt is in the midst of many worker strikes. What a great time to create an artificial enemy, the Zabaleen to distract from the strikes by numerous sectors.
Yet, what do Western eyes see: 1. The little piglets ,or 2. The fellow OS blogger who thinks this is a brilliant move to protect the Christians.
First of all the Zabaleen are being scape goated and the means of survival are being taken away by the tyranny that is Mubarak, our best friend in the Middle East. The government knows that this is not a solution, but they will use it to manipulate public opinion. They will use it as the reason to eliminate the living of the Zabaleen.
In the name of modernization and in the name of public health two wrongs will take place and we in the West will applaud:
1. An impoverished minority will lose the means of sustainability, methods that date back centuries. Modern companies will do the work with trucks and contracts, kick backs to government officials. The west will probably give loans for this modernization and they will get to sell the trucks. There will be ribbon cutting ceremonies and tv coverage talking about modernization.
2. Mubarak is using the swine flu hysteria to distract from his political problems, the strikes and general dissatisfaction by the Egyptian people with the economy and the policies. Pigs, the symbol of the unclean and non believers will be used to redirect frustration with his regime.
Next time you look for fanatic Isalmists, look at the regimes that we support and how they manipulate and oppress their people.
You see when you reduce the middle east to the binaries we know, just religion, you miss the layers of economic and political nuance that complicate the issues in those countries. Then we can justify supporting their dictators, because we convince ourselves that the dictators are good for the people and ultimately good for us.
Whenever you see an easy binary, look underneath. See all the layers and look at them once in a while from the point of view of the people living in that nation, not just "our interests".
UPDATE: Here is an Egyptian bloggers collection of strike pictures. Not much coverage in the world news. 3arabawy, is a leftist blogger from Egypt, his photography is incredible.


Salon.com
Comments
Kitt, things are always complicated.
Maybe it's just human nature to act out that way? Great post Stellaa, I love your blog!
thank you for this...
Devin, we didn't survive bird flu. The bird flu turned out not to be a particularly transmissible disease human to human, so it never became a big problem. Nevertheless millions of chickens didn't survive it, having been slaughtered as a precaution.
Stellaa, calling Cartouche a "bint" would not be politically correct in the UK where I come from. Brits picked up that word some time ago, and it's sort of derogatory the way it's used there.
Mexico: 168 suspected deaths - eight confirmed
US: one death, at least 91 confirmed cases
New Zealand: 3 confirmed cases
Canada: 19 confirmed cases
UK: 6 confirmed cases
Spain: 10 confirmed cases
Germany: 3 confirmed cases
Israel, Costa Rica: 2 confirmed cases each
The Netherland, Switzerland, Austria, Peru: 1 confirmed case each
Rated
Needless to say, to replace the Zabaleens' traditional waste management role with fossil-fuel burning, CO2 spewing garbage trucks run by profit-making companies, rather than subsidizing the Zabaleen to improve their standard of living by acquiring and implementing modern upgrades to their green, sustainable waste management system, is an outrage of the foulest kind.
I especially like this statement: "Whenever you see an easy binary, look underneath."
Rated.
Great response to my post! I’m always happy when I’m able to inspire thoughtful effort. My main point was that the Egyptians are not idiots slaughtering pigs in an ineffectual effort to reduce the chances of a swine flu outbreak which is how they are being portrayed in nearly all news stories.
In fact, other than our comments the only other reasonable point of view I can find is that Egypt took a similar action against chickens during the avian flu outbreak. Neither of us mentioned that and it undoubtedly played a role in the thinking of the Egyptian bureaucrats responsible for this decision. Sadly, though they did kill most of the country’s free range poultry, they did not eliminate the virus and there was a death last week attributed to avian flu.
I agree with you that reducing issues binary choices is almost always a mistake. However, the threat to the Coptic community from radical Muslims is real and it seems reasonable to me that someone in the Egyptian government would be thinking, “The last thing we need is a religious riot in the middle of an epidemic. Let’s just kill the pigs”. However, they might be thinking about garbage contracts as you suggest. Who knows, but you and I have looked at this a lot deeper than 95% of the international media.
You are also right about the nature of Egypt’s dictatorial government.
Good Luck!
Genneralissimo, I did not mean to confront you, it's about Mubarak and the pigs of the Egyptian oligarchy.
The last thing EVER I expected to read in a from a comment from Cartouche :)
known about this. Thank you. I am so tired of people, and animals, being scapegoated for underlying miseries.
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Indirectly, I had the saddest dream this morning that a big, healthy pig fell into my bathtub with me in it. I knew he would die and I kept petting him and respecting him before he went through hell. I'm sad for pigs worldwide and what we do to them.
Nothing to add but: RATED, and disseminated.
But, the help from first world countries usually involves the third world country buying some expensive technology or consulting from the first world country. The additional kick is that the third world country has to borrow the money from the IMF.
The way we aid and the way we "finance"progress in developing nations is dubious and filled with self interest of the developed world.
In my class simulations, I am modeling a Russian attempt to overturn the balance of power.
I stated on March 16 that Obama would have to deal with an epidemic, albeit cholera, based on the Zimbabwe epsidode, a lanldocked country, in which the functionality of the affair would be to raise fear to further de-stabilze the international order, and CDC does say is is an unusual virus, four strains, and where the point is to make such a thing actually not too lethal, just enough get the media to panic us, which means Obama is actually starting to do the right thing by saying it is no big deal, if the hypothesis is correct, and it was not a lucky guess/coincidence. rated though
At the head of furious Moslems there was local lawyer Mohamed Mustafa Kamel and two his sons Mohamed and Mahmud, occupying posts of public prosecutors. Moslems have rushed into a temple, preliminary having destroyed its fencing, have devastated it and have destroyed ancient icons and hallows of the sacred.
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It wanted to me to share the opinion on this remarkable and surprising country. And very much it would be desirable to sympathise with people, expecting comments which will start to be spat at once and which in rest see only quantity of stars, service, all inclusive, the gilt toilet bowls and the licking personnel. I long tried to understand, so much negative responses about Egypt whence undertake, but and has not understood. Probably, from rage and consciousness, that time I pay, all should me. Sadly it … Such interesting and ancient country to judge only on service in hotels