Steve Klingaman

Steve Klingaman
Location
Minneapolis, Minnesota,
Birthday
January 01
Title
Consultant/Writer
Bio
Steve Klingaman is a nonprofit development consultant and nonfiction writer specializing in personal finance and public policy. HIs music reviews can be found at minor7th.com.

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SEPTEMBER 29, 2011 8:34AM

The Supercommittee: A Titanic for Our Times

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Douglas Elmendorf 

CBO director Douglas Elmendorf addressing the Supercommittee,

"There's this thing called logic, see..."

Image: J. Scott Applewhite, Associated Press 

Listening to CBO director Douglas Elmendorf tell the so-called Supercommittee about the realities of budget repair in grown-up land this month was like hearing about a ship wreck months before it happened. The CBO director is one of those rare policy nerds who uses unvarnished logic to address budget issues.  His recommendations are thoroughly nonpartisan and yet Republican members of the panel don’t see them that way because they already sawed off half the table and removed it from the room.  That’s the gist of it.  Revenue—and logic—are not only off the table; that half of the table isn’t even in the room.

            “One needs to either carve away at the functions of government or one needs to raise revenue,” said Elmendorf.  And every time the Supercommittee takes options off the table, they reduce the available options from which to cut or raise revenue, he reminded the bored-looking lawmakers. Only a week before Elmendorf addressed the 12-member body, Republican Senator John Kyl threatened to quit the group if it even so much as looked at defense cuts.

            Urgency is part of Elmendorf’s pitch, though it seemed to fall on deaf ears.  “The federal budget is quickly heading into territory that is unfamiliar to the United States,” he said on September 13.  So what are we heading for here, a Greek vacation?  The answer is, theoretically at least, possibly. Everyone counts on the Supercommittee to avoid disaster in the end, but I’m not so sure—depending on how you define disaster.

            If the group’s deliberations fail, automatic so-called sequestration cuts sacred cows like defense and Medicare alike.  That might actually bring some attention to analyses like Elmendorf’s.  Essentially, he agrees with the Obama Administration that we should not cut deeply now.  He warned that abrupt spending cuts could harm the already near-flatlining economy.  In fairness, he also warned against dramatic tax increases.  But then, no one has suggested dramatic tax increases.  Independent analysts across the spectrum have noted that allowing the Bush-era tax cuts on the wealthiest Americans to expire would only plug a tiny bit of the deficit we face, so you can hardly characterized those as dramatic, except to those who begin their sentences with the words “Job creators.”

            Elmendorf’s point is that, by the numbers, there is no business as usual in our future.  He said that the U.S. “must deviate from the policies of the last 40 years.”  So what would such a new normal look like if done well?

Hello?  Share the Pain is the Only Way, Guys

            As things stand today, sequestration seems nearly inevitable as an interim outcome on the way to finding a new balance that represents broad cuts and broad revenue measures.  Sensible people get this, but that excludes by definition all active politicians.  On the subject of taxes, Warren Buffett had a point.  But really, a huge number of Americans with family incomes above $150,000 have not lost their jobs, are still buying cars, cruises and caviar, and could stand to part with some little bit of the Bush windfall they never deserved in the first place. I seem to remember a real taste for war that developed concurrently to the giant tax giveaway engineered by the neocons.  That legacy of Dick Cheney—permanent, unfunded war—what about that?  Perhaps we should let taxes rise just enough to cover that little portion of legacy debt so our great-grandchildren won’t have to pay for Cheney’s Freedom Folly, just as a start.

            On the other hand, let’s allow the Social Security retirement age to increase by six months.  And allow Medicare co-pays to rise beyond the ridiculously low levels at which they are currently pegged. (As low as five bucks!)  And mitigate cost-of-living increases for Social Security by a tad by excluding volatile categories such as food and gas from the Social Security CPI.  And let’s cut farm subsidies.  And ethanol scams.  And defense contractor expenditures.  And corporate tax loopholes.  Let’s introduce a corporate Alternative Minimum Tax on any company that pays its CEO more than it does Uncle Sam—hello Ameriprise and 300 additional companies.

            The point is that everyone must share the pain in reasonable measure.  That, I think, is a core value behind the sobering message offered up by Elmendorf—there are no Cinderella Fixes.  What is so un-American about that?  Clearly, we need to hit the wall, perhaps repeatedly, before any reasonable solutions will stand a chance of being passed over the objections of radical conservatives.  Probably an election will have to intervene, and maybe a return to official recession, (as opposed to the stealth recession we presently endure).

            Perhaps we have to lose the White House to Mitt, stalemate the Senate, let the House of Representative party into oblivion for four more years—make that the 2014 mid-termsuntil voter’s wake up and strike back against those who would dismantle Social Security and unravel the social safety net strand by strand.  Sometimes you don’t know what you’ve got ‘til it's gone.

            When Republicans like Rick Perry say to current Social Security recipients, we won’t touch a hair on your chinny, chin chin, I think, “Why not?  The social contract with everyone else would be gutted if certain parties had their way.

     That’s why the Supercommittee is so likely to fail.  It’s in the DNA of 50 percent of the membership.  And as to the things that the Democrats must give on, namely entitlements, I say don’t pre-compromise (word of the year!) on a single thing.  Get half of that table reassembled and put a big sign on it that says, “Revenue.”  I don’t think it has to only say “Taxes” because closing loopholes is not the same as raising taxes.  But, at minimum, it has to say “Revenue.”  And if revenue is not on the table then I am all for impasse, sequestration, electoral chaos, and perhaps, if things get bad enough, an eventual awakening to the fact that something has to give.

 

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Thanks for bringing half the table to my laptop. I dont get to follow the beltway out here on the left coast - where they pretty much ignore the day to day on the right coast. They get most info via fox like local tv, if they watch tv at all - at least out here in the country.

I see the right sucking down gov contracts and billing medicare out the ying yang every day - as well as stuffing their parents into gov paid nursing homes and stuffing their pockets with social security checks, driving on public roads, and to the hospital in publicly paid for meat wagons.

Quietly we have spent tens of billions to protect the white right from democracy at home and abroad - it is time the people acted in their own defense and took control of thier government and destiny - there is, and always been a class war, and the masses always lose as the money moves on.

We need to accept that the Elite fear Democracy more than just about anything, and will do what ever it takes to protect themselves from such abominations - wouldnt you? They are special - and will not live in a country that does not treat them as such.
re-establish the post-war tax code, and american financial problems would disappear.

america can not do that, because the 90% of americans that would benefit can not vote. neither can the 10% who would not benefit, but they vote with their money, given to the 535 people who can vote.

america needs democracy, and it should be obvious to all by now, that without democracy the rich will destroy the nation.
" . . . something has to give here."

No truer words were ever written. . . . .
Oh, the R's are behaving very logically -- if by that you mean acting in their self-interest -- at least for the moment. It doesn't matter to them that they've sawn-off half the table -- it's not the half from which they partake their gluttonous feast.As for those who depend on crumbs from the missing half -- let 'em eat cake.
The committee certainly is a disaster in the making, Steve. You’ve covered most of the bases in this excellent essay.

Hope this next link prints. You’ll have to cut and paste it to see the video to which it links. The video is only one minute long…but it will hit like sledgehammer. And of course, it has significance on what you are saying here.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S3RHnKYNvx8&feature=related

(If the link does not print in its entirety, forget it. I just do not know how to get the entire link printed in a response.)
Yes it did! Hoooorahhh. Cut and paste it.
You list a packet of good suggestions Steve. I take issue excluding food from the inflation index; it's too much a necessity for too many. But that's more of a quibble.

You're likely right that the committee is destined to fail. But I'm shying away from acknowledging that things have to get that much worse before they get better. And a Romney presidency would surely accomplish that.
I think the "fine print" on the automatic cuts is telling, really don't have to do anything for ten years. We will be like the lost continent of Atlantis by then.
I love your work, Steve. Your writing is insightful and well-considered. I'm a longtime follower, and for good reason.
I think we get the default.

What we need is stimulus until it either works or we get a whiff of inflation. With long term cuts to align revenues/expenses over the next decade.

There is enough crap in the budget to do most of it without too much pain. And you are right. Modest revenue enhancement could do most of the rest.

Its fascinating that the default under current law [sequestration] is more palatable than more targeted cuts. They need a framework where real negotiations can occur but then, having made an agreement, it is passed under special rules to allow a second vote, requiring a 99% majority to pass, that would allow everyone to vote against every thing they just voted for.

Rick Perry had another awkward truth moment that was largely missed by the press.

"“I think the statements towards Chairman Bernanke need to be very clear to him that making monetary policy to cover up bad fiscal policy is bad public policy, and that’s what we’re seeing a Fed that is getting involved in things that frankly it does not need to be involved with...."

And what is this bad fiscal policy? Seems to me that it is underspending while unemployment is over 8%. Which I agree with.

If that isn't the bad fiscal policy, Rick needs to fill us in. The only other alternative would be explicitly attempting to reenact 1937. With the only possible benefit would might be a Republican presidential candidate.

Wait. Thats exactly what Perry is saying.
Budgeting 101 whether it's at home, business or government: There are 2 sides to the ledger. For a budget to be balanced both sides must be addressed.
I work for DoDEA and I dread the Defense cut coming. I can almost feel it slicing my yearly pay increases (around 2.4%). Nawing at the schools' budgets- more. I wonder what straight DoD's feels. At the very least- ON the CHOPPING BLOCK.

I don't see compromise of shared pain. More babbling about "saving America" from Democrats.

Me. I just want to say to ANY legislator that if I was as unproductive as you I'd be FIRED. Get to work. Talk and Listen and Compromise. Aren't any of you in long term relationships? Compromise you nits!

Ranting done. Rating done. Fine, fine work. Thank you.
If you haven't read it already, there's an interview with Buffett that I think sheds some light on what he is advocating:

Buffett: "My program would be on the very high incomes that are taxed very low. Somebody making $50 million a year playing baseball, his taxes won't change....But, if they make a lot of money and they pay a very low tax rate, like me, it would be changed by a minimum tax that would only bring them up to what the other people pay."

CNBC: "Does that mean you disagree with the president's new jobs proposal which would be paid for by raising taxes on households with incomes of over $250,000?"

Buffett: "My program is to have a tax on ultra-rich people who are paying very low tax rates....It would probably apply to 50,000 people in a population of 300 million."

---

source: link
It is not revenues or lack thereof that have gotten us into this mess, it is government spending, and that's the point. Obama is playing politics at a time when leadership is desperately needed, and I think most reasonable and objective people realize that.
America's main problem is we're being hacked, chiseled, indebted and drained to death by conservative ideology.
The Supercommittee is designed to address the problem by appointing a group to address the problem. This is the usual method of making sure there is no way to solve the problem, which implies actually working on it, but hey, it IS being addressed.
Congress' main function now is to "address," not solve.
When it all comes to a significant collapse, they'll "address" that as well.

So, take comfort, the problem is being addressed.
The Republicans are clearly following the scripture of Hoovernomics. The mantra of balancing the budget by cutting government revenues was a proven box office failure between 1929 and 1933. It's all very well and good to play those political games against a black president for political advantage, and spare the consequences to the economy. But when the European debt crisis threatens the solvency of Citigroup and Bank of America, it will be very interesting to see whether the Tea Party faithful play in lockstep to their corporate masters when the shit hits the fan in a few weeks.

Remember, the Republicans were against the TARP bill in 2008 until the stocky marky got substantially worse. And then they did a 180. I wonder what will happen to the Tea Party ideologues on the Supercommittee once the wonderful November of an imploding euros arrives.
Thanks all for comments. I'm sorry I could not address them as they arrived. Thanks, Frank, for the video link.

Abrawang, thanks for refraining from acknowledging that things have to get that much worse before they get better. We need optimists like you.

Nick, okay, another vote for cuts by sequestration.

Walter, apparently they don't think they need no stinkin' budget with a ledger on each side.

Retablo, very interesting clarification. I think the media misses the degree of detail you supply. I'm still all for rolling back the Bush cuts for household incomes over $250K, even if we only go halfway back.

Paul, "'...address,' not solve. So true.

Old New, Hoovernomics and permanent ideological war against the unwritten code of behavior for a loyal opposition facing a president of the opposing party. Democrats did not behave like this when W was in power. In fact, they rolled over and played dead for six years.

Interesting times, all. Thanks for reading.