Steve Klingaman

Steve Klingaman
Location
Minneapolis, Minnesota,
Birthday
January 01
Title
Consultant/Writer
Bio
Steve Klingaman is a nonprofit development consultant and nonfiction writer specializing in personal finance and public policy. His music reviews can be found at minor7th.com.

MY RECENT POSTS

Editor’s Pick
MAY 24, 2012 8:34AM

Is Democracy “Nearly Moot?”

Rate: 14 Flag

money

Image: blog.timesunion.com,  

The May 13 New York Times feature “Sunday Dialogue: Making Taxation Fairer” included some intelligent suggestions on the topic, but what struck me was a deeper current of pessimism that girded the entire discussion.  The pessimism percolated up to the article subhead, “Readers offer ideas for tax reform but doubt it will happen.” One of these readers, David Berman, of New York, wrote two remarkable sentences that deserve a life beyond a letter.

            He wrote:

What we are now living through is a crisis of counterreformation, in which the corrosive influence of money in our politics, made quasi-legitimate by the Supreme Court’s catastrophic decision in Citizens United, has made the government more responsive to the donor than to the voter. It has made the democracy nearly moot.

Is democracy “nearly moot,” and if so what should we do about it?  Does “the corrosive influence of money in our politics” render our votes nearly meaningless?  It is difficult to conclude that democracy is anything but degraded by the fact that Congress, and many state legislatures, are “more responsive to the donor than to the voter.”  Common Cause has been saying that for a generation.  Berman is largely correct. It is worse now, and it has been quasi-legitimized by Citizen’s United.

            The funny thing is that Citizen’s United was decided by a Supreme Court that was legitimized by the imprimatur of the ballot box.  Elect a president, get a justice.  So we can be pretty sure democracy is not entirely moot, even as its secondary effects degrade democracy.  The cure for Citizen’s United is more democracy, real democracy of the type that decides close elections.  Yet the perception that democracy is nearly moot serves in large part to suppress participation in the democratic process.

            That isn’t to say that dissatisfied citizens aren’t free to take to the streets and vote and contribute to grassroots campaigns that at minimum stand a snowball’s chance in Hell.  What a nearly moot democracy needs, in short, is more democracy.

            The Tea Party has to a large degree made the Old Republican Party “nearly moot,” while returning to its paleoconservative roots of the 19th Century and, more precisely, the populist right of the 1930s.  It seeks to prove that democracy is not nearly moot by attempting to use the vote to dismantle government.  You see it in so-called Republican candidates who say things like “the Constitution authorizes government to just two things,” whatever they happen to think those two things are.  That’s the Tea Party at work attempting to prove that democracy is not nearly moot.

            Thomas Jefferson and H.L. Mencken both said we get the government we deserve. That sentiment is truer than many who hate government would care to admit.  We deserve to have our electoral muscle trumped by corrosive money because we allow it.  But we have moved too far from a defensible balance of what is called free speech toward an outcome, either way, of bought and sold politicians. Many despair of ever righting the ship of state.  That fear makes sense in the present political moment.

            The letter writers in the Sunday Dialogue exercise were pointing out that we have moved beyond gridlock, beyond existential paralysis, to the capture of government, zombie government.  Without swift boatloads of money you cannot run for high office, period.

            John O. Fox, author of “10 Tax Questions the Candidates Don’t Want You to Ask,” whose initial letter kicked off the dialogue, wrote a follow-up stating, “Trillions of dollars of debt pile up because Congress refuses to require Americans to pay for the programs they want or the wars we fight.”  And we seem, at all costs, incapable of settling the big questions with any alacrity.

            Yet, city councils, county boards, and sometimes even state legislatures, prevail, against heavy odds, to solve some of our problems.  That, too, is democracy. It’s not nearly moot.

            On the other hand, Citizen’s United perfectly suits the needs of one-percenters like billionaire Joe Ricketts and Big  Frackers like Continental Resources Inc., whose CEO Harold Hamm recently became Mitt Romney's top energy adviser, contributing $985,000 to a Super Pac supporting him.  We have little to no defense against that in the aggregate.  In the end, you rarely beat Big Money.  I am concerned that we will not until things get much worse.  Like in Greece.

            Mr. Fox doesn’t say that’s were we are heading, but he says that income taxes must rise after the 2012 presidential election as the economy  continues to recover, assuming it continues to recover.  Of course he’s right that taxes must rise.  We’re facing a mountain of deficit and debt.  He says that the middle class will eventually have to shoulder part of that burden no matter what.  But wait, if the Republicans win that’s impossible.  Is this, I wonder, how we will find our way to Greece, as the debt incurred to fund the government, including the stimulus commitments made during the recession, spiral out of control because we simply refuse to pay?

            Anyone with half a brain knows the federal government doesn’t just do two things, whatever they are.  And anyone with half a brain knows that you can’t address the debt we have accumulated by cuts alone.

            The tragedy of democratic rule is that it is so reactive.  Things have to get really bad before they get any better, if they get better. So what do we do about our nearly moot democracy?  To some extent, we do what we have always done:  we throw the bums out.  And, as our financial crisis begins to spiral out of control—as it might given sufficient paralysis and legislative degradation—we will attempt eleventh-hour Grecian Formula fixes.  But it would be so nice, just once, if we could muster the resolve to diminish the corrosive effects of big money through responsible regulation.  Of course, it seems that in order to do that, we will have to wait out the bums already on the Supreme Court, the bums who took their seats as an indirect result of nearly moot democracy in action.

 

Your tags:

TIP:

Enter the amount, and click "Tip" to submit!
Recipient's email address:
Personal message (optional):

Your email address:

Comments

Type your comment below:
The problem Steve, is that lesser men have ascended to positions of authority, and still lesser men have put them there.
Incredibly insightful and yet one reads this with a bit of a sinking feeling in the pit of the stomach for this is indeed a mess of stupefying proportions.
The evolution of our political system to de facto disenfranchise the vast majority of people is arguably the greatest argument supporting a premise that democracy is "nearly moot". One can see this at most levels of government.
Through all this is the absence of any effort towards governance at any level--I would daresay that even in the upper Midwest that this is increasingly becoming the case.
And yet, I think you captured what "ails us" in 2 words: "zombie government".
As a zombie has the basic physical characteristics of a human but is not longer sentient this may also be what we think of as "zombie government". It has the appearance and trappings of a government but no sentient concern for those who are governed. In the end, zombie government like the zombies in "Zombieland" does nothing but consume all in its path, leaving a hallow shell of a world behind---sans people, sans resources, sans reason--all consumed by unreasoned nothingness.
Thank you for that comment, Walter.
When you have a populace high on prescription drugs while fighting to keep their house, find a job and somehow keep the car from getting repossessed, while the other side takes vacations to new and exciting locations, political action dies.
We do indeed get the government we deserve.
We also get the corporations we deserve.
A "just and equitable" society does not evolve, it is fought for with bloody desperation, and we aren't quite to that point yet.
When the air conditioning power consuption in our country exceeds the wattage consumed by the entire nation of Africa in a year, and 78% of people use it, we're too damn comfortable as a whole to really get off our collective asses.
Slactivisim is much easier and along with "Reality T.V" shows that provide a circus of catharsis, we are all motivated to nothing, giving up our pride, dignity and future in exchange for a few programs, a false sense of security and "brand loyalty."
A well written article though, and true.
The country is deeply divided, ideologically polarized. And the society has changed, become more decadent, really, to the point where there is no desire by either political camp to compromise. So the present democratic process, which is dysfunctional, is merely reflecting the underlying dysfunction of the society. This may shock you, but there are many people who WANT a Greece-debt-like crisis to actually occur, because they think their side will profit from it. The loony left wants it because they think it will usher in communism. As a troglodytic member of the right I, and many closet troglodytes, in addition to the billionaires, want it because it will starve the beast of public spending on the backs of the poor (see my post 'Will You Die In The Streets Or Starve?'...wink) and hopefully usher in a crypto-fascist state. There are fewer and fewer reasonable people like you Steve, so no wonder your vision of democracy ain't working.
An excellent post Steve. No matter how little the participation in direct politics is, the participation in an economy which has been crafted to allow for rapid aggregation of money (and therefore power) in such a lop-sided manner is always overwhelming. The body politic which finally comes to conclude that they have no voice and therefore no representation, has fully funded those who do, they just weren't paying attention while it was happening, or, more to the point, wanted to be in on their piddling share while it was.

Someone once said to me that the reason there aren't stiffer penalties for white collar crime was that so many people had in their minds the idea that if they could get away with some manner of it, they didn't want to pay any price. I refer often to the "Amway America" myth, and this is another variation on the same theme: Governance without participation or oversight, a mechanism to take care of our needs, obviate our personal social responsibilities and not "get in the way" when some scheme that makes no sense at all (like the decades of housing valuations and financing) promises to make us rich quick, without any real work. Yes, there were those who kept warning everyone, but there were also those who kept warning us about them, distracting the poorly educated masses with trinkets and single-issue hypnotic charms, proven over and over to effectively incite and ultimately, to sedate. Check out “Why America Failed” by Morris Berman.

The result is what we have: Those who actually understood where the money was going and had to end up, led many others to believe (or propagandized them in a trickle-down fantasy) that not participating and not being observant stewards of their governance and future, was a good thing, a way to prosper in some form of perpetual Ponzination. Heaven forbid that the concept of exponential reality intrude. But now, alas, the sedation has ended and a nation awakens to the reality: The coop is empty, the lambs are gone and the wolves and foxes are flourishing in their foreign tax havens, while the Shepherds look suspiciously well fed and seem to be protecting what's left, from the rest of us.
That should read, "those who actually benefited from where".
Another excellent piece, Steve. I do get the sense watching broadcasters that a certain anxiety is setting is as the realization grows, beyond what was once considered hysterical rhetoric, that we really could lose this republic, mostly because of what Karl Rove said about his side a long time ago and its ability to spend the money necessary to "create our own reality." Already you can see the results of Eric Fehrnstrom's Etch-a-Sketch beginning to take hold as the demeaning embarrassments of the Republican primary begin to fade away to be replaced by the lie upon lie upon lie of the emerging general election narrative. If you pay attention you can almost feel the one hope we've got -- public opinion -- getting reshaped to serve interests other than its own. And that's why we write, isn't it?
Nothing wrong with democracy. No system works where people are assholes or have to be "regulated" not to be assholes (sheer folly). That's the alpha and the omega. We can decide to stop being assholes anytime we want, no waiting required.
A timely, excellent article. The " perception that democracy is nearly moot" is no more than an effort to turn it into a self-fulfilling prophecy to benefit the 1% continue their lives of uninterrupted corruption and deception, in my (humble) opinion.

R♥
the answer to your question is "yes". We are seeing the first hand effects of citizens united in WI where Walker has outspent progressives to the tune of 25:1 with PRIMARILY outside corporate funders and the voices of the people has been drowned out, and newspapers in small towns especially, are controlled and OWNED by TP folks who ONLY feature their perspectives, and I could go on and on...scary, scary stuff here. This is NOT the America I grew up learning about in history books. The reeks of a kingdom of the powerful to me...the people have been sold.
If Romney gets in you can set back the clock on refreshing teh Supreme Court by several more years Steve. Of course that's cheery news to those on the right and a matter of presumed indifference to a few on the left. That comment about some folks hoping communism will be ushered in applied to less than one one hundredth of a percent of the voting populace I reckon. Still, it's enough to strike terror into the hearts of some I guess.
Well, nearly moot is not moot. Probably a rewatch of The Princess Bride is relevant on this point. I agree Democracy is woefully reactive, but it's also true that as things get worse, voter participation goes up. And while money can buy a lot of ads there may be a point at which people are saturated on the negativity and extra money doesn't buy extra power. I'm hoping that's so. All one can do is retain hope, as the loss of hope leads to places that are far murkier in many ways.
Excellent post, Steve. You raise great questions; I hope we have the fortitude to answer them. (And I hope it is "we" rather than "they" who can do the answering.)
If we use this definition for describing a democracy, "the principles of social equality and respect for the individual within a community," then we can remove the word "nearly" before "moot." I haven't seen these characteristics in a very long time.

This quote is indeed a no brainer:

"And anyone with half a brain knows that you can’t address the debt we have accumulated by cuts alone."
Hate to disagree, and for the most part, I don't. But I have more than half a brain, and I agree that our government is charged with only two primary duties: "to provide for the common defense and to promote the general welfare".

So-called conservatives are rabidly in favor of the first, but behave as those the second doesn't exist. Others, the nigglers, argue that the Preamble -- wherein the prime directive is spelled out -- doesn't have the effect of law. Ridiculous. The very reason for being is logically and obviously ought to be SUPERIOR to the codified content that seeks to promote those aims.

Lost in their infantasy, nigglers are thus somehow able to argue with a stern, straight face that a legal contract called a corporation is entitled to all the same inalienable rights as living, breathing human beings. Citizens United against citizens; folly upon folly; fool upon fool.

I suppose "strict" constructionists base their "reasoning" on the fact the glorified Founders were hypocritical as well. Clearly, the Founders never intended to grant the vote to any but white, male property owners. Just as clearly, today's conservatives would like nothing more than to return to that aspect of original intent.
Indeed, things must still get before they get better. This political crisis is too big for the US to handle, let alone a President. Obama was wrong for these times, yet the November option, Romney, is even orders of magnitude worse.

We attach great power to the Presidency, but it should be clear to any thinking person that it simply isn't so without the help of the Congress. Roosevelt learned this lesson in 1936; Truman did in 1948; and Clinton in 1994.

The only power the President has to control policy is the power to speak directly to the people. The current President has squandered his chance to be FDR or Truman in the mistaken belief that he could bring two unalterably opposed political factions together for the good of the country.

Citizens United has both muffled the voice of the the people as well as allowed Great Wealth to persuade them that the best government is no government at all. The great irony is that of Romney is elected with the help of the plutocrats, it will simply hasten the time when Americans wake up to the bluest Monday of them all and finally understand that this is not the GOP of their fathers. Like drunks stumbling to the bottom, it looks like the country isn't ready to accept that what they saw happened in 2008 was caused by unbridled capitalism. Indeed, they seem to want more of the same. And they may have it yet.

By the same token, Obama's reelection will simply be four more years of spinning wheels in the sand - unless he finally starts understanding that he's been in a gunfight with a pocketknife for the last 4 years.

The repair of the economy is so easy to do, so eminently achievable - absent politics - that historians may well record this current depression as the Age of Stupidity.
Democracy only works if people care about the process and have been educated. Given this country's failing educational standards and voter apathy, it's a small wonder that a bunch of goons are being voted into power.

My husband was born and raised in India, which is also a country with a very messy democratic process. Again, a lot of politicians preying on sentiments and taking advantage of people's lack of knowledge.